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We consider bound states of D-branes wrapped around cycles with non-trivial fundamental groups of finite order. We find a new mechanism for binding D-branes by turning on flat discrete abelian and non-abelian gauge fields on their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Gopakumar , C. Vafa

Identification of string junction states of pure SU(2) Seiberg-Witten theory as B-branes wrapped on a Calabi-Yau manifold in the geometric engineering limit is discussed. The wrapped branes are known to correspond to objects in the bounded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Avijit Mukherjee , Subir Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Ray

We show that the geometric interpretation of D-branes in WZW models as twisted conjugacy classes persists in the $\lambda$--deformed theory. We obtain such configurations by demanding that a monodromy matrix constructed from the Lax…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Sibylle Driezen , Alexander Sevrin , Daniel C. Thompson

We analyze the possible configurations of D-branes breaking on other D-branes. We describe these configurations in the context of a brane-antibrane effective theory in two ways. First as a tachyon configuration representing a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Oren Bergman , Gilad Lifschytz

We consider non-compact branes in topological string theories on a class of Calabi-Yau spaces including the resolved conifold and its mirror. We compute the amplitudes of the insertion of non-compact Lagrangian branes in the A-model on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Seungjoon Hyun , Sang-Heon Yi

We construct novel classes of compact G2 spaces from lifting type IIA flux backgrounds with O6 planes. There exists an extension of IIA Calabi-Yau orientifolds for which some of the D6 branes (required to solve the RR tadpole) are dissolved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Stefano Andriolo , Gary Shiu , Hagen Triendl , Thomas Van Riet , Victoria Venken , Gianluca Zoccarato

We present the study of type II A flux vacua and their M-theory duals for compactification on a class of Calabi-Yau orientifolds. The Kaehler potential is derived from toroidal compactifications and the superpotential contains a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Giuseppe Milanesi , Roberto Valandro

We construct the six-dimensional topological field theory appropriate to describe the ground-state configurations of D5-branes. A close examination on the degenerations of D5-branes gives us the physical observables which can be regarded as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuyuki Furuuchi , Hiroshi Kunitomo , Toshio Nakatsu

We show that the index of BPS bound states of D4, D2 and D0 branes in IIA theory compactified on a toric Calabi Yau are encoded in the combinatoric counting of restricted three dimensional partitions. Using the torus symmetry, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Jafferis

We study 2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ supersymmetric quiver gauge theories that describe the low-energy dynamics of D1-branes at Calabi-Yau fourfold (CY$_4$) singularities. On general grounds, the holomorphic sector of these theories---matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-22 Cyril Closset , Jirui Guo , Eric Sharpe

B-type D-branes are constructed on two different K3-fibrations over IP_1 using boundary conformal field theory at the rational Gepner points of these models. The microscopic CFT charges are compared with the Ramond charges of D-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Kaste , W. Lerche , C. A. Lutken , J. Walcher

We study the well-known type IIA intersecting D-brane models on the $T^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}'_2)$ orientifold via a machine-learning approach. We apply several autoencoder models with and without positional encoding to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-13 Keiya Ishiguro , Satsuki Nishimura , Hajime Otsuka

We initiate a study of corrections to the K\"ahler potential of $\mathcal{N}=1$ type II/F-theory compactifications that arise from curvature terms in the action of D-branes and orientifold planes. We first show that a recently proposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-27 Daniel Junghans , Gary Shiu

Following an eight-dimensional gauged supergravity approach we construct the most general solution describing D6-branes wrapped on a Kahler four-cycle taken to be the product of two spheres of different radii. Our solution interpolates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rafael Hernandez , Konstadinos Sfetsos

We study fractional D-branes in the Type-IIA theory on a non-compact orientifold of the orbifold C^3/Z_3 in the boundary state formalism. We find that the fractional D0-branes of the orbifold theory become unstable due to the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jaydeep Majumder , Subir Mukhopadhyay , Koushik Ray

The non-commutative algebra which defines the theory of zero-branes on $T^4/Z_2$ allows a unified description of moduli spaces associated with zero-branes, two-branes and four-branes on the orbifold space. Bundles on a dual space $\hat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Daniel Waldram

We consider D-branes in group manifolds, from the point of view of open strings and using the Born-Infeld action on the brane worldvolume. D-branes correspond to certain integral (twined) conjugacy classes. We explain the integrality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christoph Schweigert

We find the orbifold analog of the topological relation recently found by Freed and Witten which restricts the allowed D-brane configurations of Type II vacua with a topologically non-trivial flat $B$-field. The result relies in Douglas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jaume Gomis

We find novel bound states of NS5, D6 and D8-branes in massive Type IIA string theory. As the NS gauge transformations can change the Chern class of the RR field these configurations should be thought of as nonlocal objects called gerbes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jussi Kalkkinen

In this note we propose that D-brane charges, in the presence of a topologically non-trivial B-field, are classified by the K-theory of an infinite dimensional C^*-algebra. In the case of B-fields whose curvature is pure torsion our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Bouwknegt , V. Mathai