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We prove $m$-dimensional symmetry results, that we call $m$-Liouville theorems, for stable and monotone solutions of the following nonuniformly elliptic equation \begin{eqnarray*}\label{mainequ} - div(\gamma(\mathbf x') \nabla u(\mathbf x))…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Mostafa Fazly

In this paper, we consider suitable weak solutions of incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in four spatial dimensions. We prove that the two-dimensional time-space Hausdorff measure of the set of singular points is equal to zero.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Hongjie Dong , Xumin Gu

Solutions to nonlinear nonlocal systems of order $2s>1$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ are $C^{1,\alpha}$, for every $\alpha <2s-1$, outside a closed singular set whose Hausdorff dimension is less than $n-2$, and which is empty when $n=2$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Cristiana De Filippis , Giuseppe Mingione , Simon Nowak

We consider the stationary (time-independent) Navier-Stokes equations in the whole threedimensional space, under the action of a source term and with the fractional Laplacian operator (--$\Delta$) $\alpha$/2 in the diffusion term. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Oscar Jarrín , Gastón Vergara-Hermosilla

In this work we obtain a Liouville theorem for positive, bounded solutions of the equation $$ (-\Delta)^s u= h(x_N)f(u) \quad \hbox{in }\mathbb{R}^{N} $$ where $(-\Delta)^s$ stands for the fractional Laplacian with $s\in (0,1)$, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 B. Barrios , L. Del Pezzo , J. Garcia-Melian , A. Quaas

We study a model for combustion on a boundary. Specifically, we study certain generalized solutions of the equation \[ (-\Delta)^s u = \chi_{\{u>c\}} \] for $0<s<1$ and an arbitrary constant $c$. Our main object of study is the free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Mark Allen , Mariana Smit Vega Garcia

Let $\Delta_M$ be the Laplace operator on a compact $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary. We study the zero sets of its eigenfunctions $u:\Delta u + \lambda u =0$. In dimension $n=2$ we refine the Donnelly-Fefferman estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Alexander Logunov , Eugenia Malinnikova

In this note, we investigate partial regularity of weak solutions of the three dimensional chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes equations, and obtain the $\frac53$-dimensional Hausdorff measure of the possible singular set is vanishing at the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Xiaomeng Chen , Shuai Li , Wendong Wang

We prove that any Besicovitch set in $\mathbb{R}^3$ must have Hausdorff dimension at least $5/2+\epsilon_0$ for some small constant $\epsilon_0>0$. This follows from a more general result about the volume of unions of tubes that satisfy the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Nets Hawk Katz , Joshua Zahl

Let $ 0\le f\in C^{0,1}(\mathbb R^n)$. Given a domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$, we prove that any stable solution to the equation $-\Delta u=f(u)$ in $\Omega$ satisfies a BMO interior regularity when $n=10$, and an Morrey…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Fa Peng , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang , Yuan Zhou

The authors have recently obtained a lower bound of the Hausdorff dimension of the sets of vectors $(x_1, \ldots, x_d)\in [0,1)^d$ with large Weyl sums, namely of vectors for which $$ \left| \sum_{n=1}^{N}\exp(2\pi i (x_1 n+\ldots +x_d…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Changhao Chen , Igor E. Shparlinski

We prove that every bounded stable solution of \[ (-\Delta)^{1/2} u + f(u) =0 \qquad \mbox{in }\mathbb R^3\] is a 1D profile, i.e., $u(x)= \phi(e\cdot x)$ for some $e\in \mathbb S^2$, where $\phi:\mathbb R\to \mathbb R$ is a nondecreasing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Alessio Figalli , Joaquim Serra

Consider steady-state weak solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in six spatial dimensions. We prove that the 2D Hausdorff measure of the set of singular points is equal to zero. This problem was mentioned in 1988 by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Hongjie Dong , Robert M. Strain

We prove that for any $\eta$ that belongs to the closure of the interior of the Markov and Lagrange spectra, the sets $k^{-1}((-\infty,\eta])$ and $k^{-1}(\eta)$, which are the sets of irrational numbers with best constant of Diophantine…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Christian Camilo Silva Villamil

The solutions of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in four spatial dimensions are considered. We prove that the two-dimensional Hausdorff measure of the set of singular points at the first blow-up time is equal to zero.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Hongjie Dong , Dapeng Du

We fix a positive integer $M$, and we consider expansions in arbitrary real bases $q>1$ over the alphabet $\{0,1,...,M\}$. We denote by $U_q$ the set of real numbers having a unique expansion. Completing many former investigations, we give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Vilmos Komornik , Derong Kong , Wenxia Li

We prove general uniqueness results for radial solutions of linear and nonlinear equations involving the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ with $s \in (0,1)$ for any space dimensions $N \geq 1$. By extending a monotonicity formula found by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Rupert L. Frank , Enno Lenzmann , Luis Silvestre

We consider the SQG equation with dissipation given by a fractional Laplacian of order $\alpha<\frac{1}{2}$. We introduce a notion of suitable weak solution, which exists for every $L^2$ initial datum, and we prove that for such solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Maria Colombo , Silja Haffter

In this paper, we are concerned with the weighted elliptic system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=|x|^{\beta} v^{\vartheta},\\ -\Delta v=|x|^{\alpha} |u|^{p-1}u, \end{cases}\quad \mbox{in}\;\ \Omega, \end{equation*}where $\Omega$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Liang-Gen Hu

We consider non-negative solutions to the semilinear space-fractional diffusion problem $(\partial_t+(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2})u=\rho(x)u^p$ on whole space $R^n$ with nonnegative initial data and with $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ being the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Li Ma
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