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We propose a new mechanism of (geometric) moduli stabilisation in type IIB/F-theory four-dimensional compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds, in the presence of 7-branes, that does not rely on non-perturbative effects. Complex structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-02 Ignatios Antoniadis , Yifan Chen , George K. Leontaris

We address the important issue of stabilizing the dilaton in the context of superstring cosmology. Scalar potentials which arise out of gaugino condensates in string models are generally exponential in nature. In a cosmological setting this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Barreiro , B. de Carlos , E. J. Copeland

Tree-level moduli stabilization via geometric and non-geometric fluxes in type IIB orientifolds on Calabi-Yau manifolds is investigated. The focus is on stable non-supersymmetric minima, where all moduli are fixed except for some massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Anamaria Font , Michael Fuchs , Daniela Herschmann , Erik Plauschinn , Yuta Sekiguchi , Florian Wolf

The problems of attempting inflationary model-building in a theory containing a dilaton are explained. In particular, I study the shape of the dilaton potential today and during inflation, based on a weakly-coupled heterotic string model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Skinner

We consider the effects of a gas of closed strings (treated quantum mechanically) on a background where one dimension is compactified on a circle. After we address the effects of a time dependent background on aspects of the string spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Subodh P. Patil , Robert Brandenberger

A scenario which overcomes the well-known cosmological overshoot problem associated with stabilizing moduli with steep potentials in string theory is proposed. Our proposal relies on the fact that moduli potentials are very steep and that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis , P. Martens

There are only a small number of ideas for stabilizing the moduli of string theory. One of the most appealing of these is the racetrack mechanism, in which a delicate interplay between two strongly interacting gauge groups fixes the value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Dine , Yuri Shirman

We discuss the appearance of modular functions at the one-loop gauge and gravitational couplings in (0,2) non-decomposable N=1 four dimensional orbifold compactifications of the heterotic string. We define the limits for the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Christos Kokorelis

In this paper we discuss the issues of supersymmetry breaking and moduli stabilization within the context of E_8 x E_8 heterotic orbifold constructions and, in particular, we focus on the class of "mini-landscape" models. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-24 Ben Dundee , Stuart Raby , Alexander Westphal

Cosmological constraints on moduli, whose coupling to matter is stronger than Planck mass suppressed coupling, are derived. In particular, moduli are considered to be produced by oscillating loops of cosmic strings and constraints are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-08 Eray Sabancilar

We investigate the collider signatures of modular invariant gaugino condensation, with Kahler stabilization of the dilaton, in the context of weakly coupled heterotic string-based models as an example of how supergravity can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Brent D. Nelson

In this paper, we study some aspects of moduli stabilization using string gases in the context of the Swampland. In the framework which we derive, the matter Lagrangian for string gases yields a potential for the size moduli which satisfies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 Samuel Laliberte , Robert Brandenberger

We derive a universal thermal effective potential, which describes all possible high-temperature instabilities of the known N=4 superstrings, using the properties of gauged N=4 supergravity. These instabilities are due to three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ignatios Antoniadis , J. -Pierre Derendinger , Costas Kounnas

I review basic forces on moduli that lead to their stabilization, for example in the supercritical and KKLT models of de Sitter space in string theory, as well as an $AdS_4\times S^3\times S^3$ model I include which is not published…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Eva Silverstein

In this paper we analyze the structure of supersymmetric vacua in compactifications of the heterotic string on certain manifolds with SU(3) structure. We first study the effective theories obtained from compactifications on half-flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Beatriz de Carlos , Sebastien Gurrieri , Andre Lukas , Andrei Micu

We study heterotic string compactifications on nearly K\"ahler homogeneous spaces, including the gauge field effects which arise at order \alpha'. Using Abelian gauge fields, we are able to solve the Bianchi identity and supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Michael Klaput , Andre Lukas , Cyril Matti , Eirik E. Svanes

We study the cosmological evolution of the volume moduli in a class of recently proposed Inflationary Universe models arising out of Type IIB string theory, where a number of the moduli fields have been stabilised through flux…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 T. Barreiro , B. de Carlos , E. J. Copeland , N. J. Nunes

In this brief note we analyse a toy model which can be derived from heterotic string compactifications on half-flat manifolds with SU(3) structure at first order in \alpha' (ie including matter fields). We show that for this model, finding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 Andrei Micu

We address the question of finding stable and metastable cosmic strings in quasi-realistic heterotic M-theory compactifications with stabilized moduli. According to Polchinski's conjecture, the only stable strings in the absence of massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Evgeny I. Buchbinder

In a class of modular-invariant models with multiple moduli fields, the viable lepton flavour mixing pattern can be realised if the values of moduli are selected to be at the fixed points. In this paper, we investigate a modulus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 Stephen F. King , Xin Wang
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