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Related papers: Spin-orbit interaction in Au structures of various…

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Band splittings, chiral spin polarization and topological surface states generated by spin-orbit interactions at crystal surfaces are receiving a lot of attention for their potential device applications as well as fascinating physical…

High spin polarization materials or spin filters are key components in spintronics, a niche subfield of electronics where carrier spins play a functional role. Carrier transmission through these materials is "spin selective" i.e. these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-28 Kazi M. Alam , Sandipan Pramanik

We study why gold forms planar and cage-like clusters while copper and silver do not. We use density functional theory and norm-conserving pseudo-potentials with and without a scalar relativistic component. For the exchange-correlation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Eva M. Fernandez , Jose M. Soler , L. C. Balbas

Two-dimensional (2D) tin monoxide (SnO) has attracted much attention owing to its distinctive electronic and optical properties, which render itself suitable as a channel material in field effect transistors (FETs). However, upon contact…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-31 Yujia Tian , Devesh R. Kripalani , Ming Xue , Kun Zhou

We calculate the static longitudinal polarizability of single-wall carbon nanotubes in the long wavelength limit taking into account spin-orbit effects. We use a four-orbital orthogonal tight-binding formalism to describe the electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-14 Ginetom S. Diniz , Sergio E. Ulloa

We studied the structural and the electronic properties of ionized and neutral small Au clusters via plane wave pseudopotential calculations. All except the anionic heptamer favor one-dimensional zigzag structures or two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 Byeong June Min , Won Chul Shin , Jae Ik Park

We study the spin-dependent electronic transport through a one-dimensional ballistic quantum wire in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. In particular, we consider the effect of the spin-orbit interaction resulting from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. E. Birkholz , V. Meden

This work shows that a strongly correlated phase which is gapped to collective spin excitations but gapless to charge fluctuations emerges as a universal feature in one-dimensional fermionic systems obeying certain symmetries. Namely,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Tommy Li

Spin qubits defined in carbon nanotube quantum dots are of considerable interest for encoding and manipulating quantum information because of the long electron spin coherence times expected. However, before carbon nanotubes can find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-27 S. J. Chorley , G. Giavaras , J. Wabnig , G. A. C. Jones , C. G. Smith , G. A. D. Briggs , M. R. Buitelaar

We have studied in detail the electronic structure of IrO$_2$ including spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron-electron interaction, both within the GGA+U and GGA+DMFT approximations. Our calculations reveal that the Ir t$_{2g}$ states at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-25 S. K. Panda , S. Bhowal , A. Delin , O. Eriksson , I. Dasgupta

We introduce a $p_{z}-d$ coupling model Hamiltonian for the $\pi$-graphene/Au bands that predicts a rather large intrinsic spin-orbit (SO) coupling as are being reported in recent experiments and DFT studies. Working within the analytical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-03 Alejandro Lopez , Luis Colmenarez , Mayra Peralta , Francisco Mireles , Ernesto Medina

We investigate the effects of spin-orbit coupling on the optical response of materials. In particular, we study the effects of the commutator between the spin-orbit coupling part of the potential and the position operator on the optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-18 Tae Yun Kim , Andrea Ferretti , Cheol-Hwan Park

We analytically and numerically investigate the ground state of the spin-orbit coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates in an external parabolic potential. When the spin-orbit coupling strength $\kappa$ is comparable with that of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-12-11 Shu-Wei Song , Yi-Cai Zhang , Qing Sun , Hanquan Wang , Lin Wen , A. C. Ji , W. M. Liu

We theoretically investigate the spin-orbit interaction of electrons confined in the outer regions of square core-shell nanowires. The polygonal cross section leads to the accumulation of low-energy electrons in the corners and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Anna Sitek , Tudor Gabriel Dumitru , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu

We investigate the influence of spin-orbit coupling $\lambda$ in strongly-correlated multiorbital systems that we describe by a three-orbital Hubbard-Kanamori model on a Bethe lattice. We solve the problem at all integer fillings $N$ with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-30 Robert Triebl , Gernot J. Kraberger , Jernej Mravlje , Markus Aichhorn

NbP is one member of a new class of nodal loop semimetals characterized by the cooperative effects of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and a lack of inversion center. Here transport and spectroscopic properties of NbP are evaluated using density…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-26 Kyo-Hoon Ahn , K. -W. Lee , W. E. Pickett

We present a theoretical study of diluted magnetic semiconductors that treats the local sp-d exchange interaction J between the itinerant carriers and the Mn d electrons within a realistic band structure and goes beyond previous mean-field…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Byounghak Lee , Xavier Cartoixa , Nandini Trivedi , Richard M. Martin

We propose a new scheme of spin filtering based on nanometric crossjunctions in the presence of Spin Orbit interaction, employing ballistic nanojunctions patterned in a two-dimensional electron gas. We demonstrate that the flow of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

We discuss the effect of the spin-orbit interaction on the band structure, wave functions and low temperature conductance of long quasi-one-dimensional electron systems patterned in two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG). Our model for these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Moroz , C. H. W. Barnes

Our it ab initio calculations show that spin-orbit coupling is crucial to understand the electronic structure of the Si(557)-Au surface. The spin-orbit splitting produces the two one-dimensional bands observed in photoemission, which were…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Sanchez-Portal , Sampsa Riikonen , Richard M. MArtin
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