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We consider a quantum particle moving in the one dimensional lattice Z and interacting with a indefinite sign external field v. We prove that the associated discrete Schroedinger operator H can have one or two eigenvalues, situated as below…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Saidakhmat N. Lakaev , Ender Ozdemir

A class of singular integral operators, encompassing two physically relevant cases arising in perturbative QCD and in classical fluid dynamics, is presented and analyzed. It is shown that three special values of the parameters allow for an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. A. Fateev , R. De Pietri , E. Onofri

We study a class of PT-symmetric semiclassical Schr\"odinger operators, which are perturbations of a selfadjoint one. Here, we treat the case where the unperturbed operator has a double-well potential. In the simple well case, two of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Nawal Mecherout , Naima Boussekkine , Thierry Ramond , Johannes Sjoestrand

The approximation of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of an elliptic operator is a key computational task in many areas of applied mathematics and computational physics. An important case, especially in quantum physics, is the computation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Douglas Arnold , Guy David , Marcel Filoche , David Jerison , Svitlana Mayboroda

We study the statistics of Dirichlet eigenvalues of the random Schr\"odinger operator $-\epsilon^{-2}\Delta^{(\text{d})}+\xi^{(\epsilon)}(x)$, with $\Delta^{(\text{d})}$ the discrete Laplacian on $\mathbb Z^d$ and $\xi^{(\epsilon)}(x)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Marek Biskup , Ryoki Fukushima , Wolfgang Koenig

For certain one-dimensional Schroedinger-type difference operators with a complex potential, a "complete" set of exponentially decaying eigenvectors is shown to exist. "Completeness" entails that the parameters involved are obtained through…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Norbert Riedel

We consider the weighted eigenvalue problem for a general non-local pseudo-differential operator, depending on a bounded weight function. For such problem, we prove that strict (decreasing) monotonicity of the eigenvalues with respect to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Silvia Frassu , Antonio Iannizzotto

Comparison between the exact value of the spectral zeta function, $Z_{H}(1)=5^{-6/5}[3-2\cos(\pi/5)]\Gamma^2(1/5)/\Gamma(3/5)$, and the results of numeric and WKB calculations supports the conjecture by Bessis that all the eigenvalues of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Andrei Mezincescu

We establish a deep connection between the Prandtl equations linearised around a quadratic shear flow, confluent hypergeometric functions of the first kind, and the Schr\"odinger operator. Our first result concerns an ODE and a spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Francesco De Anna , Joshua Kortum

Finite-temperature quantum field theories are formulated in terms of Green's functions and self-energies on the Matsubara axis. In multi-orbital systems, these quantities are related to positive semidefinite matrix-valued functions of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-13 Jiani Fei , Chia-Nan Yeh , Dominika Zgid , Emanuel Gull

We extend to infinite dimensional separable Hilbert spaces the Schur convexity property of eigenvalues of a symmetric matrix with real entries. Our framework includes both the case of linear, selfadjoint, compact operators, and that of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude Vallee , Vicentiu Radulescu

In this note we study the property of unique continuation for solutions of $|(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u|\leq|Vu|$, where $V$ is in a function class of potentials including $\bigcup_{p>n/\alpha}L^p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ for $n-1\leq\alpha<n$. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Ihyeok Seo

We consider a Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V(\vec x)$ in dimension two with a quasi-periodic potential $V(\vec x)$. We prove that the absolutely continuous spectrum of $H$ contains a semiaxis and there is a family of generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Yulia Karpeshina , Roman Shterenberg

The aim of this paper is to show some examples of matrix-valued orthogonal functions on the real line which are simultaneously eigenfunctions of a second-order differential operator of Schr\"{o}dinger type and an integral operator of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-21 Manuel D. de la Iglesia

We discuss spectral properties of the family of quartic oscillators $\mathfrak h_{\mathcal M}(\alpha) =-\frac{d^2}{dt^2} +\Big(\frac{1}{2} t^{2} -\alpha\Big)^2$ on the real line, where $\alpha\in \mathbb{R}$ is a parameter. This operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Bernard Helffer , Matthieu Léautaud

Wave fields obeying the 2D Helmholtz equation on branched surfaces (Sommerfeld surfaces) are studied. Such surfaces appear naturally as a result of applying the reflection method to diffraction problems with straight scatterers bearing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Raphael C. Assier , Andrey V. Shanin

We characterize the location and number of eigenvalues for the Lax operator associated to the one-dimensional cubic nonlinear defocusing Schr\"odinger equation. With the help of a newly discovered unitary matrix, the analysis reduces to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Xian Liao , Michael Plum

We consider Schr\"odinger operators in $\mathbb R^d$ with complex potentials supported on a hyperplane and show that all eigenvalues lie in a disk in the complex plane with radius bounded in terms of the $L^p$ norm of the potential with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Rupert L. Frank

I will show that operator of analytic (harmonic) continuation on a lattice graph has a positive spectrum. I use a theorem about positivity of eigenvalues of totally positive matrices. I conjecture that by approximation the similar result…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-03-05 David V. Ingerman

We study Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H=-\Delta+V(x)$ in dimension two, $V(x)$ being a limit-periodic potential. We prove that the spectrum of $H$ contains a semiaxis and there is a family of generalized eigenfunctions at every point of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-30 Yulia Karpeshina , Young-Ran Lee
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