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In his work on singularities, expanders and topology of maps, Gromov showed, using isoperimetric inequalities in graded algebras, that every real valued map on the $n$-torus admits a fibre whose homological size is bounded below by some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Meru Alagalingam

An analogue of the convergence part of the Khintchine-Groshev theorem, as well as its multiplicative version, is proved for nondegenerate smooth submanifolds in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The proof combines methods from metric number theory with a new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Bernik , D. Kleinbock , G. A. Margulis

For a $G$-scheme $X$ with a given equivariant perfect obstruction theory, we prove a virtual equivariant Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch formula, this is an extension of a result of Fantechi-G\"ottsche to the equivariant context. We also prove a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Charanya Ravi , Bhamidi Sreedhar

The Riemann-Roch formula is a cornerstone in the classical theory of algebraic curves. Here we present a novel approach to its proof, by answering a question posed in 2007 by Matthew Baker and Serguei Norine.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Claudio Fontanari

We introduce an analog of the Kobayashi-Royden metric on a Riemannian manifold and study its basic properties.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Hervé Gaussier , Alexandre Sukhov

We study a notion of curvature for finitely generated groups which serves as a role of Ricci curvature for Riemannian manifolds. We prove an analog of Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem. As a consequence, we give a geometric characterization…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Thang Nguyen , Shi Wang

We formulate and prove finite dimensional analogs for the classical Balian-Low theorem, and for a quantitative Balian-Low type theorem that, in the case of the real line, we obtained in a previous work. Moreover, we show that these results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Shahaf Nitzan , Jan-Fredrik Olsen

In this paper we consider Erd\"os-Mordell inequality and its extension in the plane of triangle to the Erd\"os-Mordell curve. Algebraic equation of this curve is derived, and using modern computer tools in mathematics, we verified one…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Bojan D. Banjac , Branko J. Malesevic , Maja M. Petrovic , Marija Dj. Obradovic

We use $K$-theory of the $C^*$-algebras to study the Arakelov geometry, i.e. a compactification of the arithmetic schemes $V\to Spec ~\mathbf{Z}$. In particular, it is proved that the Picard group of $V$ is isomorphic to the $K_0$-group of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Igor V. Nikolaev

Metrized graphs are nonarchimedean analogues of Riemann surfaces, and Arakelov-Green functions on these graphs are of fundamental importance for some aspects of arithmetic geometry. In the present paper, we give an explicit formula for an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Ruben Merlijn van Dijk , Enis Kaya

In this article, we study geometric aspects of semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces by means of number theory and hyperbolic geometry. First, we show the existence of infinitely many semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces of various shapes and prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Gregory Cosac , Cayo Dória

We develop a new approach to prove multiplier theorems in various geometric settings. The main idea is to use martingale transforms and a Gundy-Varopoulos representation for multipliers defined via a suitable extension procedure. Along the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Rodrigo Bañuelos , Fabrice Baudoin , Li Chen , Yannick Sire

In this note we prove an inequality for t-geometric means that immediately implies the recent results of Audenaert [2] and Hayajneh-Kittaneh [6].

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Dinh Trung Hoa

We give a short proof of the Morse index theorem for geodesics in semi-Riemannian manifolds by using K-theory. This makes the Morse index theorem reminiscent of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for families of selfadjoint elliptic operators.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-15 Nils Waterstraat

In this note, we prove a certain hypergraph generalization of the Balog-Szemeredi-Gowers Theorem. Our result shares some features in common with a similar such generalizsation due to Sudakov, Szemeredi and Vu, though the conclusion of our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-06-25 Ernie Croot , Evan Borenstein

We prove an inequality related to arctanh, resolving a conjecture of Gu and Polyanskiy [arXiv:2303.14689].

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Kunal Marwaha

We present a refinement, by selfimprovement, of the arithmetic geometric inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-30 J. M. Aldaz

In this short note we prove the Borel conjecture for a family of aspherical manifolds that includes higher graph manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Noé Bárcenas , Daniel Juan-Pineda , Pablo Suárez-Serrato

We generalize classical large deviations theorems to the setting of complete Riemannian manifolds. We prove the analogue of Mogulskii's theorem for geodesic random walks via a general approach using visocity solutions for Hamilton-Jacobi…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Richard C. Kraaij , Frank Redig , Rik Versendaal

We give a simpler proof of a result of Holland concerning a mixed arithmetic-geometric mean inequality. We also prove a result of mixed mean inequality involving the symmetric means.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-09-18 Peng Gao