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In present paper we introduce the notion of dissipative quadratic stochastic operator and cubic stochastic operator. We prove necessary conditions for dissipativity of quadratic stochastic operators. Besides, it is studied certain limit…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-08-15 Farruh Shahidi

The present paper focuses on the dynamical systems of the quadratic bistochastic operators (QBO) on the standard simplex. In the paper, we show the character of connection of the dynamical systems of a bistochastic operator with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Mirmukhsin Makhmudov

We define a doubly stochastic operator on a finite dimensional simplex and study the limit behavior of the trajectories under doubly stochastic operators. We prove that except for certain points, the trajectory of a point, under the doubly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Farruh Shahidi , Rasul Ganikhodzhaev

In this paper we consider a population consisting of two species, dynamics of which is defined by a quadratic stochastic operator with variable coefficients, making it discontinuous operator at two points. This operator depends on three…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Sh. B. Abdurakhimova , U. A. Rozikov

We consider quadratic stochastic operators, which are separable as a product of two linear operators. Depending on properties of these linear operators we classify the set of the separable quadratic stochastic operators: first class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-24 U. A. Rozikov , S. Nazir

The Birkhoff's theorem states that any doubly stochastic matrix lies inside a convex polytope with the permutation matrices at the corners. It can be proven that a similar theorem holds for unitary matrices with equal line sums for prime…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-16 Alexis De Vos , Stijn De Baerdemacker

In 1946, Garrett Birkhoff proved that the $n\times n$ doubly stochastic matrices comprise the convex hull of the $n\times n$ permutation matrices, which in turn make up the extreme points of this polytope. He proposed his problem 111, which…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Miles Gould

A quadratic stochastic operator (in short QSO) is usually used to present the time evolution of differing species in biology. Some quadratic stochastic operators have been studied by Lotka and Volterra. The general problem in the nonlinear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Mansoor Saburov , Izzat Qaralleh

The history of the quadratic stochastic operators can be traced back to work of S.Bernshtein (1924). During more than 80 years this theory developed and many papers were published. In recent years it has again become of interest in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-12 R. N. Ganikhodzhaev , U. A. Rozikov

In this paper we introduce a notion of $F-$ quadratic stochastic operator. For a wide class of such operators we show that each operator of the class has unique fixed point. Also we prove that any trajectory of the $F$-quadratic stochastic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. A. Rozikov , U. U. Jamilov

In this paper, we introduce a quadratic stochastic operators on the set of all probability measures of a measurable space. We study the dynamics of the Lebesgue quadratic stochastic operator on the set of all Lebesgue measures of the set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Nasir Ganikhodjaev , Mansoor Saburov , Ramazon Muhitdinov

In this paper analogically as quadratic stochastic operators and processes we define cubic stochastic operator (CSO) and cubic stochastic processes (CSP). These are defined on the set of all probability measures of a measurable space. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-20 B. J. Mamurov , U. A. Rozikov

In this paper, we describe necessary and sufficient conditions for a binormal or complex symmetric operator to have the other property. Along the way, we find connections to the Duggal and Aluthge transforms, and give further properties of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Caleb Holleman , Thaddeus McClatchey , Derek Thompson

For two classes of bisexual populations we give a constructive description of quadratic stochastic operators which act to the Cartesian product of standard simplexes. We consider a bisexual population such that the set of females can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Z. S. Boxonov

We introduce and systematically develop the theory of \emph{quantum doubly stochastic operators}, i.e. positive, trace-preserving maps on non-commutative $L_p$-spaces associated to semifinite von Neumann algebras. After establishing basic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Emma Sulaver

The set of bistochastic or doubly stochastic N by N matrices form a convex set called Birkhoff's polytope, that we describe in some detail. Our problem is to characterize the set of unistochastic matrices as a subset of Birkhoff's polytope.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Ingemar Bengtsson , Asa Ericsson , Marek Kus , Wojciech Tadej , Karol Zyczkowski

The geometry of the Birkhoff polytope, i.e., the compact convex set of all $n \times n$ doubly stochastic matrices, has been an active subject of research. While its faces, edges and facets as well as its volume have been intensely studied,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Ludovick Bouthat , Javad Mashreghi , Frédéric Morneau-Guérin

In this paper, a class of generalized backward doubly stochastic differential equations whose coefficient contains the subdifferential operators of two convex functions (also called generalized backward doubly stochastic variational…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-04 Yong Ren , Qing Zhou , Auguste Aman

Let B be an n by n doubly substochastic matrix. We show that B can be written as a convex combination of no more than {\sigma}(B)+t subpermutation matrices, where {\sigma}(B) is the number of nonzero elements in B and t is the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Lei Cao

Double forms are sections of the vector bundles $\Lambda^{k}T^*\mathcal{M}\otimes \Lambda^{m}T^*\mathcal{M}$, where in this work $(\mathcal{M},\mathfrak{g})$ is a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. We study graded second-order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Raz Kupferman , Roee Leder
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