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It is widely held that identical systems tend to behave similarly under comparable conditions. Yet, for systems that interact through a network, symmetry breaking can lead to scenarios in which this expectation does not hold. Prominent…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-09-24 Jorge Luis Ocampo-Espindola , Christian Bick , Adilson E. Motter , István Z. Kiss

Systems of nonlocally coupled oscillators can exhibit complex spatio-temporal patterns, called chimera states, which consist of coexisting domains of spatially coherent (synchronized) and incoherent dynamics. We report on a novel form of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-02-02 Iryna Omelchenko , Oleh E. Omel'chenko , Philipp Hövel , Eckehard Schöll

We show that amplitude-mediated phase chimeras and amplitude chimeras can occur in the same network of nonlocally coupled identical oscillators. These are two different partial synchronization patterns, where spatially coherent domains…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-12-08 Tanmoy Banerjee , Debabrata Biswas , Debarati Ghosh , Eckehard Schoell , Anna Zakharova

A mutual synchronization of spin-torque oscillators coupled through current injection is studied theoretically. Models of electrical coupling in parallel and series circuits are proposed. Solving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-14 Tomohiro Taniguchi , Sumito Tsunegi , Hitoshi Kubota

Motor coordination is an important feature of intra- and inter-personal interactions, and several scenarios --- from finger tapping to human-computer interfaces --- have been investigated experimentally. In the 1980, Haken, Kelso and Bunz…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Piotr Słowiński , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova , Bernd Krauskopf

We study a large population of globally coupled phase oscillators subject to common white Gaussian noise and find analytically that the critical coupling strength between oscillators for synchronization transition decreases with an increase…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2010-07-02 Ken H. Nagai , Hiroshi Kori

Swarmalators are oscillatory systems endowed with a spatial component, whose spatial and phase dynamics affect each other. Such systems can demonstrate fascinating collective dynamics resembling many real-world processes. Through this work,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-09-11 Samali Ghosh , Gourab Kumar Sar , Soumen Majhi , Dibakar Ghosh

In networks of identical linear oscillators (e.g. pendulums undergoing small vibrations) coupled through both dissipative connectors (e.g. dampers) and restorative connectors (e.g. springs) the relation between asymptotic synchronization…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-30 S. Emre Tuna

Lyapunov functions are essential tools in dynamical systems, as they allow the stability analysis of equilibrium points without the need to explicitly solve the system's equations. Despite their importance, no systematic method exists for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Jorge Buescu , Emma D'Aniello , Henrique M. Oliveira

A condition for the synchronizability of a pair of PDE systems, coupled through a finite set of variables, is commonly the existence of internal synchronization or internal coherence in each system separately. The condition was previously…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-29 Gregory S. Duane

We investigate phase synchronization between two identical or detuned response oscillators coupled to a slightly different drive oscillator. Our result is that phase synchronization can occur between response oscillators when they are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dae-Sic Lee , Won-Ho Kye , Sunghwan Rim , Tae-Yoon Kwon , Chil-Min Kim

A geometric approach is introduced for understanding the phenomenon of phase synchronization in coupled nonlinear systems in the presence of additive noise. We show that the emergence of cooperative behaviour through a change of stability…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Balakrishnan

We introduce a simple model system to study synchronization theoretically in quantum oscillators that are not just in limit-cycle states, but rather display a more complex bistable dynamics. Our oscillator model is purely dissipative, with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Matthew R. Jessop , Weibin Li , Andrew D. Armour

In this paper, we propose several models, which can realize synchronization of complex networks in finite time effectively. The results apply to heterogeneous dynamic networks, too. The mechanism of finite time convergence is revealed.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-03-03 Wenlian Lu , Xiwei Liu , Tianping Chen

Classical self-sustained oscillators, that generate periodic motion without periodic external forcing, are ubiquitous in science and technology. The realization of nonclassical self-oscillators is an important goal of quantum physics. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Yi Li , Zihan Xie , Xiaodong Yang , Yue Li , Xingyu Zhao , Xu Cheng , Xinhua Peng , Jun Li , Eric Lutz , Yiheng Lin , Jiangfeng Du

We study, both analytically and numerically, the dynamics of mechanical oscillators kept in motion by a feedback force, which is generated electronically from a signal produced by the oscillators themselves. This kind of self-sustained…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-15 Sebastian I. Arroyo , Damian H. Zanette

The paper revisits recently revealed regimes of the "nonconventional synchronization" in systems of coupled bi-stable Van der Pol oscillators. These regimes are characterized by periodic (or quasiperiodic) almost complete energy exchanges…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-02-03 I. B. Shiroky , O. V. Gendelman

Experiments and supporting theoretical analysis is presented to describe the synchronization patterns that can be observed with a population of globally coupled electrochemical oscillators close to a homoclinic, saddle-loop bifurcation,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-04-10 Hiroshi Kori , István Z. Kiss , Swati Jain , John L. Hudson

We show that conditional photon detection induces instantaneous phase synchronization between two decoupled quantum limit-cycle oscillators. We consider two quantum van der Pol oscillators without mutual coupling, each with an additional…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-02-03 Yuzuru Kato , Hiroya Nakao

We report a proof-of-principle experiment on distant clock synchronization. Besides the achievement of picosecond resolution at 3 kilometer distance, this experiment demonstrated a novel concept for high accuracy non-local timing and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alejandra Valencia , Giuliano Scarcelli , Yanhua Shih
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