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File-sharing systems, like many online and traditional information sharing communities (e.g. newsgroups, BBS, forums, interest clubs), are dynamical systems in nature. As peers get in and out of the system, the information content made…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 W. -Y. Ng , W. K. Lin , D. M. Chiu

The ability of a peer-to-peer (P2P) system to effectively host decentralized applications often relies on the availability of a peer-sampling service, which provides each participant with a random sample of other peers. Despite the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Rachid Guerraoui , Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Anastasiia Kucherenko , Rafael Pinot , Martijn de Vos

Private BitTorrent trackers enforce upload-to-download ratios to prevent free-riding, but suffer from three critical weaknesses: reputation cannot move between trackers, centralized servers create single points of failure, and upload…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-16 François-Xavier Wicht , Zhengwei Tong , Shunfan Zhou , Hang Yin , Aviv Yaish

In modern-era video streaming systems, videos are streamed and displayed on a wide range of devices. Such devices vary from large-screen UHD and HDTVs to medium-screen Desktop PCs and Laptops to smaller-screen devices such as mobile phones…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Nabajeet Barman , Yuriy Reznik , Maria G. Martini

Peer-to-Peer Live streaming and Video on Demand is the most popular media applications over the Internet in recent years. These systems reduce the load on the server and provide a scalable content distribution. A new paradigm of P2P network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-30 Hareesh. K , Manjaiah D. H

The models of peer to peer protocols are presented with the help of one-step processes. On the basis of this presentation and the method of randomization of one-step processes described method for constructing models of peer to peer…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-04-03 A. V. Demidova , A. V. Korolkova , D. S. Kulyabov , L. A. Sevastyanov

In this paper we conduct a large scale measurement study in order to analyse the fake content publishing phenomenon in the BitTorrent Ecosystem. Our results reveal that fake content represents an important portion (35%) of those files…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-04-23 Michal Kryczka , Ruben Cuevas , Roberto Gonzalez , Angel Cuevas , Arturo Azcorra

We focus on designing Peer-to-Peer (P2P) networks that enable efficient communication. Over the last two decades, there has been substantial algorithmic research on distributed protocols for building P2P networks with various desirable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Khalid Hourani , William K. Moses , Gopal Pandurangan

The width of a neural network matters since increasing the width will necessarily increase the model capacity. However, the performance of a network does not improve linearly with the width and soon gets saturated. In this case, we argue…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Shuai Zhao , Liguang Zhou , Wenxiao Wang , Deng Cai , Tin Lun Lam , Yangsheng Xu

Recent years mesh-based Peer-to-Peer live streaming has become a promising way for service providers to offer high-quality live video streaming service to Internet users. In this paper, we make a detailed study on modeling and performance…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-06 Jianwei Zhang , Wei Xing , Yongchao Wang , Dongming Lu

Partitioning graphs into blocks of roughly equal size such that few edges run between blocks is a frequently needed operation in processing graphs. Recently, size, variety, and structural complexity of these networks has grown dramatically.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Yaroslav Akhremtsev , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz

In search of scalable solutions, CDNs are exploring P2P support. However, the benefits of peer assistance can be limited by various obstacle factors such as ISP friendliness - requiring peers to be within the same ISP, bitrate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Dmytro Karamshuk , Nishanth Sastry , Andrew Secker , Jigna Chandaria

The bitcoin peer-to-peer network has drawn significant attention from researchers, but so far has mostly focused on publicly visible portions of the network, i.e., publicly reachable peers. This mostly ignores the hidden parts of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-09-21 Liang Wang , Ivan Pustogarov

There is an increasing demand for P2P streaming in particular for layered video. In this category of applications, the stream is composed of hierarchically encoded sub-streams layers namely the base layer and enhancements layers. We…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-24 Abbas Bradai , Toufik Ahmed

Web caches, content distribution networks, peer-to-peer file sharing networks, distributed file systems, and data grids all have in common that they involve a community of users who generate requests for shared data. In each case, overall…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Matei Ripeanu , Ian Foster

Peer-to-peer network is one in which each node in the network can act as a client or server for the other nodes in the network. It allows shared access to various resources such as files, peripherals, and sensors without the need for a…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-01-20 M Anandaraj , P Ganeshkumar , K. P. Vijayakumar

An online backup system should be quick and reliable in both saving and restoring users' data. To do so in a peer-to-peer implementation, data transfer scheduling and the amount of redundancy must be chosen wisely. We formalize the problem…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-09-17 Laszlo Toka , Matteo Dell'Amico , Pietro Michiardi

In this paper, we strengthen the competitive analysis results obtained for a fundamental online streaming problem, the Frequent Items Problem. Additionally, we contribute with a more detailed analysis of this problem, using alternative…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-06-05 Joan Boyar , Kim S. Larsen , Abyayananda Maiti

With the ever proliferating size and scale of the WWW [1] efficient ways of exploring content are of increasing importance. How can we efficiently retrieve information from it through crawling? And in this era of tera and multi-core…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-06-24 Sonali Gupta , Komal kumar Bhatia , Pikakshi Manchanda

As competitions get more popular, transferring ever-larger data sets becomes infeasible and costly. For example, downloading the 157.3 GB 2012 ImageNet data set incurs about $4.33 in bandwidth costs per download. Downloading the full…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-15 Henry Z. Lo , Joseph Paul Cohen
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