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The electronic structure of the Cr(001) surface with its sharp resonance at the Fermi level is a subject of controversial debate of many experimental and theoretical works. To date, it is unclear whether the origin of this resonance is an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-12 M. Schüler , S. Barthel , M. Karolak , A. I. Poteryaev , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson , G. Sangiovanni , T. O. Wehling

We have performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements and first-principles electronic structure calculations on the electron-doped high-Tc superconductors Ln1.85Ce0.15CuO4 (Ln = Nd, Sm, and Eu). The observed Fermi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-07-17 M. Ikeda , T. Yoshida , A. Fujimori , M. Kubota , K. Ono , Hena Das , T. Saha-Dasgupta , K. Unozawa , Y. Kaga , T. Sasagawa , H. Takagi

The field- and temperature-dependent de Haas-van Alphen oscillations spectrum is studied for an ideal two-dimensional compensated metal whose Fermi surface is made of a linear chain of successive orbits with electron and hole character,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Jean-Yves Fortin , Alain Audouard

We revisit the effective theory for fluctuating spin stripes coupled to a Fermi surface, and consider the parameter regime where a spin nematic phase intervenes between the spin density wave state and the symmetric state. It is shown that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-15 Xu Zhang , Nick Bultinck

In Landau's celebrated Fermi liquid theory, electrons in a metal obey the Wiedemann--Franz law at the lowest temperatures. This law states that electron heat and charge transport are linked by a constant $L_0$, i.e., the Sommerfeld value of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-27 Nan Zhang , Daifeng Tu , Ding Li , Kaixin Tang , Linpeng Nie , Houpu Li , Hongyu Li , Tao Qi , Tao Wu , Jianhui Zhou , Ziji Xiang , Xianhui Chen

The puzzling "strange metal" phase of the high Tc cuprate phase diagram reveals itself as closer to a Fermi liquid than previously supposed: it is a consequence of Gutzwiller projection and does not necessarily require exotica such as an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Philip W Anderson

We construct models of excitations about a Fermi surface that display calculable deviations from Fermi liquid behavior in the low-energy limit. They arise as a consequence of coupling to a Chern-Simons gauge field, whose fluctations are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek

Two critical points have been revealed in the normal-state phase diagram of the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ by exploring the Fermi surface properties of high quality single crystals by high-field…

The effects of strong electronic correlations and disorder are crucial for emergent phenomena such as unconventional superconductivity, metal-insulator transitions, and quantum criticality. While both are omnipresent in real materials,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-01 Anna Yu. Efimova , Yohei Saito , Atsushi Kawamoto , Martin Dressel , Louk Rademaker , Andrej Pustogow

We theoretically study the orbital magnetic susceptibility produced by electron states near a crossing point of two band-contact lines in a crystal. It is shown that this susceptibility can have an unusual dependence on the Fermi level and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 G. P. Mikitik , Yu. V. Sharlai

Model lattices such as the kagome and Lieb lattices have been widely investigated to elucidate the properties of interacting flat-band systems. While a quasicrystal does not have proper bands, the non-interacting density of states of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-28 Yuxi Zhang , Richard T. Scalettar , Rafael M. Fernandes

Fermi liquid characteristics for ferromagnetic ~manganites, A$_{1-x}$B$_x$MnO$_3$, are evaluated in the tight-binding approximation and compared with experimental data for the best studied region $x\simeq0.3$. The bandwidths change only…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. O. Dzero , L. P. Gor'kov , V. Z. Kresin

The macroscopic surface electric susceptibility determines the linear optical properties of an insulating single-layer two-dimensional atomic crystal, and can be expressed in terms of the microscopic polarizability of the atoms. We compute…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-11 Luca Dell'Anna , Michele Merano

We study the interplay of electron-electron and electron-disorder scattering in correlated Fermi liquids by the disordered Hubbard model using dynamical mean-field theory with an IPT-CPA solver. We find significant violations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-25 Arianna Poli , Simone Fratini , Jennifer Coulter , Andrew J. Millis , Sergio Ciuchi

The spatial behavior of Landau levels (LLs) for the $nu=1$ quantum Hall regime at the edge of a wide channel is studied in a self-consistent way by using a generalized local density approximation proposed here. Both exchange interaction and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. G. Balev , Nelson Studart

In the context of the relaxation time approximation to Boltzmann transport theory, we examine the behavior of the Hall number, $n_H$, of a metal in the neighborhood of a Lifshitz transition from a closed Fermi surface to open sheets. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Akash V. Maharaj , Ilya Esterlis , Yi Zhang , B. J. Ramshaw , S. A. Kivelson

Upper critical field parallel to the conducting layer is studied in anisotropic type-II superconductors on square lattices. We assume enough separation of the adjacent layers, for which the orbital pair-breaking effect is suppressed for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroshi Shimahara , Kentaro Moriwake

In the normal state of high-Tc cuprates, the Hall coefficient shows remarkable temperature dependence, and its absolute value is enhanced in comparison with that value simply estimated on the basis of band structure. It has been recognized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuki Kanki , Hiroshi Kontani

Comparison of the measured spectral emission properties of single-crystal Cu(001) and W(111) photocathodes to established photoemission theories reveal evidence for an additional one photon emission process predominantly affecting electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 I-J. Shan , L. A. Angeloni , W. Andreas Schroeder

The electronic properties of correlated metals with a strong electron-phonon coupling may be understood in terms of a combination of Landau's Fermi-liquid theory and the strong-coupling theory of Migdal and Eliashberg. In these lecture…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-09-19 D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls