English
Related papers

Related papers: The Pauli principle revisited

200 papers

We show that the fermionic exclusion principle in scattering problems manifests itself through constraints implied by unitarity and the optical theorem. Configurations that formally allow identical fermions to appear in the same quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-01 Peter Matak

Schr{\"o}dinger-Pauli (SP) theory is a description of electrons in the presence of a static electromagnetic field in which the interaction of the magnetic field with both the orbital and spin moments is explicitly considered. The theory is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-24 Viraht Sahni

Lattice QCD studies have shown the attractive character of the $^1S_0$ $\Omega_{QQQ}\Omega_{QQQ}$, $Q=s,c,b$, interaction, predicting deeply bound states as the mass of the heavy quark increases. This has led to the question of the possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 H. Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

Polymer self-consistent field theory techniques are used to find radial electron densities and total binding energies for isolated atoms. Quantum particles are modelled as Gaussian threads with ring-polymer architecture in a four…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Russell B. Thompson

Recent attempts to resolve the ambiguity in the loop quantum gravity description of the quantization of area has led to the idea that j=1 edges of spin-networks dominate in their contribution to black hole areas as opposed to j=1/2 which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 John Swain

Subsystems of composite quantum systems are described by reduced density matrices, or quantum marginals. Important physical properties often do not depend on the whole wave function but rather only on the marginals. Not every collection of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-31 Michael Walter

We calculate the contribution of the $|\Delta S|=1$ $K$ meson exchange process generated by the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix to the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the $^9$Be nucleus by considering the $\alpha n - \alpha \Lambda$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Jehee Lee , Nodoka Yamanaka , Emiko Hiyama

Recently observed Pauli crystals are structures formed by trapped ultracold atoms with the Fermi statistics. Interactions between these atoms are switched off, so their relative positions are determined by joined action of the trapping…

The phase space density, $\rho^Q$, of quarks in nuclei is studied using realistic models of unintegrated quark distributions, known as transverse momentum densities (TMDs). If this density exceeds unity for matter at normal nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-21 Larry McLerran , Gerald A. Miller

A short review is given of three experimental works on tests of the Pauli Exclusion Principle (PEP) in which the author has been involved during the last 10 years. In the first work a search for anomalous carbon atoms was done and a limit…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 A. S. Barabash

This paper derives and demonstrates a new, purely density-based ab initio approach for calculation of the energies and properties of many-electron systems. It is based upon the discovery of relationships that govern the "mechanics" of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 James C. Ellenbogen

Functionals of the one-body reduced density matrix (1-RDM) are routinely minimized under Coleman's ensemble $N$-representability conditions. Recently, the topic of pure-state $N$-representability conditions, also known as generalized Pauli…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 Iris Theophilou , Nektarios N. Lathiotakis , Miguel A. L. Marques , Nicole Helbig

Consider a bound state (an eigenfunction) $\psi$ of an atom with $N$ electrons. We study the spectra of the one-particle density matrix $\gamma$ and of the one-particle kinetic energy density matrix $\tau$ associated with $\psi$. The paper…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Alexander V. Sobolev

Role of the Pauli principle in the formation of both the discrete spectrum and multi-channel states of the binary nuclear systems composed of clusters is studied in the Algebraic Version of the resonating-group method. Solutions of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gennady Filippov , Yuliya Lashko

Quantum free electrons, i.e. plane waves, with wavevector k, and occupancy constrained by the Pauli exclusion principle, are explained in all solid state physics texts. Although overly simplified, free-electron theory works surprisingly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Philip B. Allen

We consider a one dimension Kac model with conservation of energy and an exclusion rule: Fix a number of particles $n$, and an energy $E>0$. Let each of the particles have an energy $x_j \geq 0$, with $\sum_{j=1}^n x_j = E$. For some…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Eric Carlen , Bernt Wennberg

The natural occupation numbers of fermionic systems are subject to non-trivial constraints, which include and extend the original Pauli principle. A recent mathematical breakthrough has clarified their mathematical structure and has opened…

We show theoretically that the emission spectrum of a single large quantum dot strongly coupled to a single photon mode in a microcavity can be qualitatively different from the spectrum obtained with an atom in a cavity. Instead of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-09 Fabrice P. Laussy , Alexey Kavokin , Guillaume Malpuech

Below the saturation momentum the sea quark occupation number reaches a pure number, independent of any parameters in QCD, reminiscent of a Pauli Principle result. We argue, however, that the Pauli Principle plays no role in the result.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mueller

Systematic analysis of parameters and properties of the Pauli resonance states are performed for light nuclei $^{6}$Li, $^{7}$Li, $^{8}$Be, $^{9}$Be and $^{10}$B, which are treated as two-cluster systems. The Pauli resonance states are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-18 N. Kalzhigitov , V. S. Vasilevsky