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Related papers: Shimura curves of genus at most two

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The aim of this paper is to classify reduction types of algebraic curves. Reduction types capture the discrete invariants of fibres in one-dimensional families of curves, and they have been described in genus 1, 2 and 3. For fixed genus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Tim Dokchitser

A meander can be seen as a pair of transversally intersecting simple closed curves on a 2-sphere. We consider pairs of transversally intersecting simple closed curves on a closed oriented surface of arbitrary genus g. The number of such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Vincent Delecroix , Elise Goujard , Peter Zograf , Anton Zorich

We show that there does not exist any Shimura curve with strictly maximal Higgs field generically in the Torelli locus of non-hyperelliptic curves of genus $g\geq 4$. In particular, Shimura curves of Mumford type are not generically in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Xin Lu , Shengli Tan , Kang Zuo

We compute the rational Chow class of the locus of genus 2 curves admitting a d-to-1 map to a genus 1 curve, recovering a result of Faber-Pagani when d=2. The answer exhibits quasi-modularity properties similar to those in the Gromov-Witten…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Carl Lian

A set of multi-homogeneous equations for the Jacobian of a genus two curve is given. The approach used is to write down affine equations for the Jacobian minus various tranlations of the Theta-divisor by [2]-division points, and then to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Mark Heiligman

We constructed a parametrized family of Mordell curves with the rank of at least three.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Seiji Tomita

Square-tiled surfaces can be classified by their number of squares and their cylinder diagrams (also called realizable separatrix diagrams). For the case of $n$ squares and two cone points with angle $4 \pi$ each, we set up and parametrize…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Sunrose T. Shrestha

The reductivity of a spherical curve represents how reduced the spherical curve is. It is unknown if there exists a spherical curve whose reductivity is four. In this paper we give an unavoidable set for spherical curves with reductivity…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Yui Onoda , Ayaka Shimizu

A curve in the plane is $x$-monotone if every vertical line intersects it at most once. A family of curves are called pseudo-segments if every pair of them have at most one point in common. We construct $2^{\Omega(n^{4/3})}$ families, each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Jacob Fox , Janos Pach , Andrew Suk

Let $N\geq 1$ be a square-free integer such that the modular curve $X_0^*(N)$ has genus $\geq 2$. We prove that $X_0^*(N)$ is bielliptic exactly for $19$ values of $N$, and we determine the automorphism group of these bielliptic curves. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Francesc Bars , Josep González

We prove that for any smooth projective variety $X$ of dimension $\geq 3$, there exists an integer $g_0=g_0(X)$, such that for any integer $g \geq g_0$, there exists a smooth curve $C$ in $X$ with $g(C)=g$.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jungkai Alfred Chen

We give an explicit description of fundamental domains associated to the $p$-adic uniformisation of families of Shimura curves of discriminant $Dp$ and level $N\geq 1$, for which the one-sided ideal class number $h(D,N)$ is $1$. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-14 Laia Amorós , Piermarco Milione

We prove that the Kodaira dimension of the moduli space M_{23} of curves of genus 23 is at least 2. We also present some evidence for the hypothesis that the Kodaira dimension of the moduli space is actually equal to 2. Note that for g > 23…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gavril Farkas

Bruin--Najman and Ozman--Siksek have recently determined the quadratic points on all modular curves $X_0(N)$ of genus 2, 3, 4, and 5 whose Mordell--Weil group has rank 0. In this paper we do the same for the $X_0(N)$ of genus 2, 3, 4, and 5…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Josha Box

In this paper we consider genus one equations of degree n, namely a (generalised) binary quartic when n = 2, a ternary cubic when n = 3, and a pair of quaternary quadrics when n = 4. A new definition for the minimality of genus one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Mohammad Sadek

A criterion is given in order that the ideals of a one branch curve singularity form at most 2-parameter families. Namely, we present a list of plane curve singularities from the Arnold's classification which are the smallest among all one…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Yuriy A. Drozd , Ruslan V. Skuratovskii

Fix positive integers d;m such that $(m^2+4m+6)/6 \leq d < (m^2+4m+6)/3$ (the so-called Range A for space curves). Let G(d;m) be the maximal genus of a smooth and connected curve, of degree d, $C \subset P^3$ such that $h^0(I_C(m-1)) = 0$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Edoardo Ballico , Philippe Ellia

We resolve a 1983 question of Serre by constructing curves with many points of every genus over every finite field. More precisely, we show that for every prime power q there is a positive constant c_q with the following property: for every…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies , Everett W. Howe , Andrew Kresch , Bjorn Poonen , Joseph L. Wetherell , Michael E. Zieve

We show that all the automorphisms of the symmetric product Sym^d(X), d>2g-2, of a smooth projective curve X of genus g>2 are induced by automorphisms of X.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Indranil Biswas , Tomas L. Gomez

In this paper, we examine superspecial genus-2 curves $C: y^2 = x(x-1)(x-\lambda)(x-\mu)(x-\nu)$ in odd characteristic $p$. As a main result, we show that the difference between any two elements in $\{0,1,\lambda,\mu,\nu\}$ is a square in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Ryo Ohashi