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The aim of this work is to study the convergence to equilibrium of an $(h,\rho)$-subelliptic random walk on a closed, connected Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ associated with a subelliptic second-order differential operator $A$ on $M$. In such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Davide Tramontana

We consider a semiclassical random walk with respect to a probability measure associated to a potential with a finite number of critical points. We recover the spectral results from [1] on the corresponding operator in a more general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Thomas Normand

The purpose of this note is to establish convergence of random walks on the moduli space of Abelian differentials on compact Riemann surfaces in two different modes: convergence of the $n$-step distributions from almost every starting point…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Roland Prohaska

This work deals with the stationary analysis of two-dimensional partially homogeneous nearest-neighbour random walks. Such type of random walks in the quarter plane are characterized by the fact that the one-step transition probabilities…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-11 Ioannis Dimitriou

In this paper, we consider the $(L,1)$ state-dependent reflecting random walk (RW) on the half line, which is a RW allowing jumps to the left at a maxial size $L$. For this model, we provide an explicit criterion for (positive) recurrence…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-12-03 Wenming Hong , Ke Zhou , Yiqiang Q. Zhao

We study random walks on sub-Riemannian manifolds using the framework of retractions, i.e., approximations of normal geodesics. We show that such walks converge to the correct horizontal Brownian motion if normal geodesics are approximated…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Michael Herrmann , Pit Neumann , Simon Schwarz , Anja Sturm , Max Wardetzky

Random walk on the set of irreducible representations of a finite group is investigated. For the symmetric and general linear groups, a sharp convergence rate bound is obtained and a cutoff phenomenon is proved. As related results, an…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

According to a version of Donsker's theorem, geodesic random walks on Riemannian manifolds converge to the respective Brownian motion. From a computational perspective, however, evaluating geodesics can be quite costly. We therefore…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Simon Schwarz , Michael Herrmann , Anja Sturm , Max Wardetzky

In the present paper, we prove that the $C_{0}$-semigroup generated by a Schr\"odinger operator with drift on a complete Riemannian manifold is approximated by the discrete semigroups associated with a family of discrete time random walks…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Satoshi Ishiwata , Hiroshi Kawabi

We study the spectral theory of a reversible Markov chain associated to a hypoelliptic random walk on a manifold M. This random walk depends on a parameter h which is roughly the size of each step of the walk. We prove uniform bounds with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Gilles Lebeau , Laurent Michel

We consider the symmetric exclusion process on suitable random grids that approximate a compact Riemannian manifold. We prove that a class of random walks on these random grids converge to Brownian motion on the manifold. We then consider…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Bart van Ginkel , Frank Redig

This paper considers a classical question of approximation of Brownian motion by a random walk in the setting of a sub-Riemannian manifold $M$. To construct such a random walk we first address several issues related to the degeneracy of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Maria Gordina , Thomas Laetsch

It is a classic result in spectral theory that the limit distribution of the spectral measure of random graphs G(n, p) converges to the semicircle law in case np tends to infinity with n. The spectral measure for random graphs G(n, c/n)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Eva-Maria Hainzl , Élie de Panafieu

Consider $n$ points independently sampled from a density $p$ of class $\mathcal{C}^2$ on a smooth compact $d$-dimensional sub-manifold $\mathcal{M}$ of $\mathbb{R}^m$, and consider the generator of a random walk visiting these points…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Hélène Guérin , Dinh-Toan Nguyen , Viet-Chi Tran

We study the operator associated to a random walk on $\R^d$ endowed with a probability measure. We give a precise description of the spectrum of the operator near $1$ and use it to estimate the total variation distance between the iterated…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Colin Guillarmou , Laurent Michel

We provide a direct proof of Cram\'er's theorem for geodesic random walks in a complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$. We show how to exploit the vector space structure of the tangent spaces to study large deviation properties of geodesic…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Rik Versendaal

We define quantization scheme for discrete-time random walks on the half-line consistent with Szegedy's quantization of finite Markov chains. Motivated by the Karlin and McGregor description of discrete-time random walks in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Adam Doliwa , Artur Siemaszko

We prove rapid mixing for almost all random walks generated by $m$ translations on an arbitrary nilmanifold under mild assumptions on the size of $m$. For several classical classes of nilmanifolds, we show $m=2$ suffices. This provides a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Dmitry Dolgopyat , Spencer Durham , Minsung Kim

We extend some properties of random walks on hyperbolic groups to random walks on convergence groups. In particular we prove that if a convergence group $G$ acts on a compact metrizable space $M$ with the convergence property then we can…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Aitor Azemar

Estimating the rate of convergence of the empirical measure of an i.i.d. sample to the reference measure is a classical problem in probability theory. Extending recent results of Ambrosio, Stra and Trevisan on 2-dimensional manifolds, in…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Bence Borda
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