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200 papers

We construct quasiequilibrium sequences of black hole-neutron star binaries in general relativity. We solve Einstein's constraint equations in the conformal thin-sandwich formalism, subject to black hole boundary conditions imposed on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Keisuke Taniguchi , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Joshua A. Faber , Stuart L. Shapiro

Compact objects, like neutron stars and white dwarfs, may accrete dark matter, and then be sensitive probes of its presence. These compact stars with a dark matter component can be modeled by a perfect fluid minimally coupled to a complex…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-03 Susana Valdez-Alvarado , Carlos Palenzuela , Daniela Alic , L. Arturo Ureña-López

Gravastars, theoretical alternatives to black holes, have captured the interest of scientists in astrophysics due to their unique properties. This paper aims to further investigate the exact solution of a novel gravastar model based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Faisal Javed , Ji Lin

We obtain a new class of exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell system in static spherically symmetric charged star in (2+1)-dimensional gravity. In order to obtain the analytical solutions we treat the matter distribution anisotropic in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Ayan Banerjee , Farook Rahaman , Tanuka Chattopadhyay

We study the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system coupled to the Born-Infeld electrodynamics. We explore the solution space of a static spherically symmetric, complex scalar field minimally coupled to both gravitational and electromagnetic fields.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-02 Víctor Jaramillo , Daniel Martínez-Carbajal , Juan Carlos Degollado , Darío Núñez

We present dyonic BPS static black hole solutions for general d=4, N=2 supergravity theories coupled to vector and hypermultiplets. These solutions are generalisations of the spherically symmetric Majumdar-Papapetrou black hole solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 W. A. Sabra

We study static, spherically symmetric, self-gravitating systems minimally coupled to a scalar field with U(1) gauge symmetry: charged boson stars. We find numerical solutions to the EinsteinMaxwell equations coupled to the relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-08-05 Daniela Pugliese , Hernando Quevedo , Jorge A. Rueda H. , Remo Ruffini

The direct detection of gravitational waves opens new perspectives for measuring properties of gravitationally bound compact objects. It is then important to investigate black holes and neutron stars in alternative theories of gravity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-26 Javier Chagoya , Gustavo Niz , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Boson stars have attracted much attention in recent decades as simple, self-consistent models of compact objects and also as self-gravitating structures formed in some dark-matter scenarios. Direct detection of these hypothetical objects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-20 Miguel Bezares , Mateja Bošković , Steven Liebling , Carlos Palenzuela , Paolo Pani , Enrico Barausse

The properties of selfinteracting boson stars with different scalar potentials going beyond the commonly used $\phi^4$ ansatz are studied. The scalar potential is extended to different values of the exponent $n$ of the form $V \propto…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-10 Sarah Louisa Pitz , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We consider the internal structure and the physical properties of specific classes of neutron, quark and Bose-Einstein Condensate stars in the hybrid metric-Palatini gravity theory, which is a combination of the metric and Palatini $f(R)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-24 Bogdan Danila , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

The physics of neutron stars leads historically towards Landau's speculation. Even before the discovery of the neutron, he postulated the possible existence of stars more compact than white dwarfs, containing matter of the order of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-11 Luiz L. Lopes , Debora P. Menezes

There is accumulating evidence that (fundamental) scalar fields may exist in Nature. The gravitational collapse of such a boson cloud would lead to a boson star (BS) as a new type of a compact object. Similarly as for white dwarfs and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Franz E. Schunck , Eckehard W. Mielke

We study gravitationally bound, spherically symmetric equilibrium configurations consisting of ordinary (neutron-star) matter and of a phantom/ghost scalar field which provides the nontrivial topology in the system. For such mixed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-26 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

A classical question in general relativity is about the classification of regular static black hole solutions of the static Einstein-Maxwell equations (or electrovacuum system). In this paper, we prove some classification results for an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-18 Maria Andrade , Benedito Leandro , Róbson Lousa

Concerning the stability of two-fluid star models, we prove the rigorous equivalence of two independent determining methods for mixed stars, after a brief review of the hybrid star case. Our derivations apply to general multi-fluid cases,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-02 Xiao-Ding Zhou , Tian-Shun Chen , Si-Man Wu , Kilar Zhang

The universal relationships for compact stars have been investigated employing perturbative approach using canonical (APR) and Brussels-Montreal Skyrme (BSk22, BSk24, BSk26) equations of state describing hadronic matter of neutron stars.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-02 Debasis Atta , Vinay Singh , D. N. Basu

We consider again stationary solutions to the spherically symmetric Einstein--Maxwell--Klein--Gordon system, commonly known as ``charged boson stars'', originally studied by Jetzer and Van Der Bij. We construct families of charged boson…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-08 José Damián López , Miguel Alcubierre

Low-mass stars are generally understood to form by the gravitational collapse of the dense molecular clouds known as starless cores. Continuum observations have not been able to distinguish among the several different hypotheses that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Eric Keto , Paola Caselli , Jonathan Rawlings

We construct analytical and regular solutions in four-dimensional General Relativity which represent multi-black hole systems immersed in external gravitational field configurations. The external field background is composed by an infinite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-22 Marco Astorino , Adriano Viganò