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Related papers: Aether Compactification

200 papers

Compactified five dimensional Yang-Mills theory results in an effective four-dimensional theory with a Kaluza-Klein (KK) tower of massive vector bosons. We explicitly demonstrate that the scattering of the massive vector bosons is unitary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Duane A. Dicus , Hong-Jian He

We present, for the first time, the quantization process for the Einstein-aether scalar field cosmology. We consider a cosmological theory proposed as a Lorentz violating inflationary model, where the aether and scalar fields interact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-17 N. Dimakis , T. Pailas , A. Paliathanasis , G. Leon , Petros A. Terzis , T. Christodoulakis

One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model (SM) is an extra U(1) gauge group under which SM matter does not carry any charge. The associated boson -- the hidden photon -- then interacts via kinetic mixing with the ordinary photon.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-04 Joerg Jaeckel , Sabyasachi Roy , Chris J. Wallace

We review the six dimensional universal extra dimension models compactified on the sphere $S^2$, the orbifold $S^2/Z_2$, and the projective sphere, which are based on the spontaneous compactification mechanism on the sphere. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-10 Hideto Dohi , Takuya Kakuda , Kenji Nishiwaki , Kin-ya Oda , Naoya Okuda

Within warped extra dimension models that explain flavor through geometry, flavor changing neutral current constraints generally force the Kaluza-Klein scale to be above many TeV. This creates tension with a natural electroweak scale. On…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-08 Sunghoon Jung , James D. Wells

In Kaluza-Klein compactifications, some symmetries of the higher dimensional theory are preserved in lower dimensions, others are broken, and occasionally, there are symmetry enhancements. The symmetries that are enhanced by toroidal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Marco Ciafardini , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez , Agustina Pereyra Grau

We perform a Kaluza-Klein inspired rewriting of double field theory by splitting the coordinates into `compact' and `non-compact' directions. There is no truncation of the compact coordinates or their duals, and so this formulation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

The geometrization of the Electro-Weak Model is achieved in a 5-dimensional Riemann-Cartan framework. Matter spinorial fields are extended to 5 dimensions by the choice of a proper dependence on the extra-coordinate and of a normalization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Orchidea Maria Lecian Giovanni Montani

We investigate a version of the abelian Higgs model with a non-standard kinetic term (K field theory) in 2+1 dimensions. The existence of vortex type solutions with compact support (topological compactons) is established by a combination of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 C. Adam , P. Klimas , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

The ultra-violet behavior of Kaluza-Klein theories on a one dimensional orbifold is discussed. An extension of dimensional regularization that can be applied to a compact dimension is presented. Using this, the FI-tadpole is calculated in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Groot Nibbelink

In this paper we investigate the bosonic Casimir effect in a Lorentz-violating symmetry scenario. The theoretical model adopted consists of a real massive scalar quantum field confined in a region between two large parallel plates, having…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 R. A. Dantas , H. F. Santana Mota , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We present a class of nonsingular, bouncing cosmologies that evade singularity theorems through the use of vorticity in compact extra dimensions. The vorticity combats the focusing of geodesics during the contracting phase. The construction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-12 Peter W. Graham , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

We establish an explicit correspondence of Einstein gravity on the squashed spheres that are the $U(1)$ bundles over $\mathbb{CP}^m$ to the Kaluza-Klein AdS gravity on the tori. This allows us to map the Ricci-flat Kerr metrics in odd…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-08 Liang Ma , H. Lu

We review higher-dimensional unified theories from the general relativity, rather than the particle physics side. Three distinct approaches to the subject are identified and contrasted: compactified, projective and noncompactified. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Overduin , P. S. Wesson

We study how the geometry of the large extra dimensions may affect field theory results on a three-brane. More specifically, we compare cross sections for graviton emission from a brane when the internal space is a N-torus and a N-sphere…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Frederic Leblond

We show that a pure gauge theory in higher dimensions may lead to an effective lower-dimensional theory with massive vector field, broken gauge symmetry and no fundamental Higgs boson. The mechanism we propose employs the localization of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Peter Tinyakov

In presence of a magnetic field, photons can mix with any particle having a two-photon vertex. In theories with large compact extra-dimensions, there exists a hierachy of massive Kaluza-Klein gravitons that couple to any photon entering a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-07 Cedric Deffayet , Jean-Philippe Uzan

The field equations of the original Kaluza's theory are analyzed and it is shown that they lead to modification of Einstein's equations. The appearing extra energy-momentum tensor is studied and an example is given where this extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Rossen I. Ivanov , Emil M. Prodanov

In this work, we compute the corrections in the Newton's law of gravitation due to Kaluza-Klein gravitons in codimension-1 warped thick braneworld scenarios. We focus in some models recently proposed in the literature, the so-called…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-31 D. F. S. Veras , C. A. S. Almeida

In this paper, we consider a system of gravitating bodies in Kaluza-Klein models with toroidal compactification of extra dimensions. To simulate the astrophysical objects (e.g., our Sun and pulsars) with energy density much greater than…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-28 Alexey Chopovsky , Maxim Eingorn , Alexander Zhuk