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Related papers: Modeling kicks from the merger of generic black-ho…

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The generation of a large recoil velocity from the inspiral and merger of binary black holes represents one of the most exciting results of numerical-relativity calculations. While many aspects of this process have been investigated and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-29 Luciano Rezzolla , Rodrigo P. Macedo , José Luis Jaramillo

The non-linear dynamics of General Relativity leave their imprint on remnants of black hole mergers in the form of a recoil ``kick''. The kick has profound astrophysical implications across the black hole mass range from stellar to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-19 Shobhit Ranjan , Karan Jani , Alexander H. Nitz , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Curt Cutler

When binary black holes merge in dense star clusters, their remnants can pair up with other black holes in the cluster, forming heavier and heavier black holes in a process called hierarchical merger. The most important condition for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-16 Parthapratim Mahapatra , Anuradha Gupta , Marc Favata , K. G. Arun , B. S. Sathyaprakash

Mergers of black holes and other compact objects produce gravitational waves which carry a part of the energy, momentum, and angular momentum of the system. Due to asymmetry in the gravitational wave emission, a recoil kick velocity is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-11 Dipanweeta Bhattacharyya , Jasjeet Singh Bagla

In the last stages of a black hole merger, the binary can experience a recoil due to asymmetric emission of gravitational radiation. Recent numerical relativity simulations suggest that the recoil velocity can be as high as a few thousands…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Marta Volonteri

Thorne and Kidder give expressions which allow for analytical estimates of the "kick", it i.e. the recoil, produced from asymmetrical gravitational radiation during the interaction of black holes, or in fact any gravitating compact bodies.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-12 Sarah H. Miller , R. A. Matzner

The final inspiral and coalescence of a black hole binary can produce highly beamed gravitational wave radiation. To conserve linear momentum, the black hole remnant can recoil with "kick" velocity as high as 4000 km/s. We present two sets…

We study identical mass black hole binaries with spins perpendicular to the binary's orbital plane. These binaries have individual spins ranging from $s/m^2=-0.90$ to 0.90, ($s_1 = s_2$ in all cases) which is near the limit possible with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro Marronetti , Wolfgang Tichy , Bernd Brügmann , Jose González , Ulrich Sperhake

General relativity predicts that gravitational waves (GWs) carry linear momentum. Consequently, the remnant black hole of a black-hole merger can inherit a recoil velocity or ``kick'' of crucial implications in, e.g., black-hole formation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-10 Juan Calderón Bustillo , Samson H. W. Leong , Koustav Chandra

Binary black holes radiate linear momentum in gravitational waves as they merge. Recoils imparted to the black-hole remnant can reach thousands of km/s, thus ejecting black holes from their host galaxies. We exploit recent advances in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-30 Davide Gerosa , François Hébert , Leo C. Stein

We consider black holes resulting from binary black hole mergers. By fitting to numerical results we construct analytic formulas that predict the mass and spin of the final black hole. Our formulas are valid for arbitrary initial spins and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wolfgang Tichy , Pedro Marronetti

We compute the emission of linear momentum (kicks) by both gravitational and electromagnetic radiation in fully general-relativistic numerical evolutions of quasi-circular charged black hole binaries. We derive analytical expressions for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-10 Raimon Luna , Gabriele Bozzola , Vitor Cardoso , Vasileios Paschalidis , Miguel Zilhão

Recent general relativistic simulations have shown that the coalescence of two spinning black holes (BH) can lead to recoiling speeds of the BH remnant of up to thousands of km/s as a result of the gravitational radiation emission. It is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-08 M. Yu. Piotrovich , Yu. N. Gnedin , T. M. Natsvlishvili , S. D. Buliga

We present a study of spinning black hole binaries focusing on the spin dynamics of the individual black holes as well as on the gravitational recoil acquired by the black hole produced by the merger. We consider two series of initial spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Frank Herrmann , Ian Hinder , Deirdre M. Shoemaker , Pablo Laguna , Richard A. Matzner

Scattering black holes spin up and gain mass through the re-absorption of orbital angular momentum and energy radiated in gravitational waves during their encounter. In this work, we perform a series of numerical relativity simulations to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-23 Healey Kogan , Frederick C. L. Pardoe , Helvi Witek

Merging binary black holes embedded in gaseous environments, such as supermassive black hole binaries following gas-rich galaxy mergers, are promising sources of multi-messenger transients in the upcoming age of space-based gravitational…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-30 Yoonsoo Kim , Elias R. Most , Hai-Yang Wang

We study the collision of two highly boosted equal mass, nonrotating black holes with generic impact parameter. We find such systems to exhibit zoom-whirl behavior when fine tuning the impact parameter. Near the threshold of immediate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-29 U. Sperhake , V. Cardoso , F. Pretorius , E. Berti , T. Hinderer , N. Yunes

One proposed black hole formation channel involves hierarchical mergers, where black holes form through repeated binary mergers. Previous studies have shown that such black holes follow a near-universal spin distribution centered around…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-28 Angela Borchers , Claire S. Ye , Maya Fishbach

Using high resolution hydrodynamical simulations, we explore the spin evolution of massive dual black holes orbiting inside a circumnuclear disc, relic of a gas-rich galaxy merger. The black holes spiral inwards from initially eccentric co…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Dotti , M. Volonteri , A. Perego , M. Colpi , M. Ruszkowski , F. Haardt

We study binary black hole mergers in the extreme mass-ratio limit. We determine the energy, angular momentum, and linear momentum of the post-merger, remnant black hole. Unlike previous works, we perform our analysis directly in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-22 Barak Rom , Re'em Sari