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We calculate the dynamical spin structure factor of the generalized spin-$1/2$ compass spin chain using the density matrix renormalization group. The model, also known as the twisted Kitaev spin chain, was recently proposed to be relevant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-28 Pontus Laurell , Gonzalo Alvarez , Elbio Dagotto

This study examines the increasing complexity in the magnetic properties of small $n$ = 3, 4, 5, 6 spin-1/2 quantum rings. Using an exact diagonalization of the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian with nearest and next-nearest neighbor…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 J. T. Haraldsen

The dynamical structure factor is one of the experimental quantities crucial in scrutinizing the validity of the microscopic description of strongly correlated systems. However, despite its long-standing importance, it is exceedingly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-22 Maria Laura Baez , Marcel Goihl , Jonas Haferkamp , Juani Bermejo-Vega , Marek Gluza , Jens Eisert

We consider the easy-plane anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain in combined uniform longitudinal and transverse staggered magnetic fields. The low-energy limit of his model is described by the sine-Gordon quantum field theory. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-06 Igor Kuzmenko , Fabian H. L. Essler

We extend the picture of a transfer of nuclear spin-1/2 polarization along a homogeneous one-dimensional chain with the XY-Hamiltonian to the inhomogeneous chain with alternating nearest neighbour couplings and alternating Larmor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. B. Fel'dman , M. G. Rudavets

The dynamical structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ of the K-component (K = 2,3,4) spin chain with the 1/r^2 exchange is derived exactly at zero temperature for arbitrary size of the system. The result is interpreted in terms of a free…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Takashi Yamamoto , Yasuhiro Saiga , Mitsuhiro Arikawa , Yoshio Kuramoto

We calculate the dynamical structure factors of the magnetization-plateau state in the $S=1/2$ bond-alternating spin chain with a next-nearest-neighbor interaction. The results show characteristic behaviors depending on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuyasu Haga , Sei-ichiro Suga

Using rigorous analytical analysis and exact numerical data for the spin-1/2 transverse Ising chain we discuss the effects of regular alternation of the Hamiltonian parameters on the quantum phase transition inherent in the model.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Derzhko , J. Richter , T. Krokhmalskii , O. Zaburannyi

A numerical approach to the study of equilibrium statistical properties of spin-1/2 XY chains is suggested. The approach is illustrated by the examining of influence of disorder on transverse dynamical susceptibility of spin-1/2 Ising chain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 O. Derzhko , T. Krokhmalskii

We study the spin transport properties of some disordered spin chains with a special focus on the distribution of the frequency-dependent spin conductivity. In the cases of interest here, the systems are governed by an effectively infinite…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-30 L. F. C. Faria , Victor L. Quito , João C. Getelina , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

The dynamical behaviour of the quantum state of different quantum spin chains, with designed site dependent interaction strengths, is analyzed when the initial state belongs to the one excitation subspace. It is shown that the inhomogeneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Alejandro Ferrón , Pablo Serra , Omar Osenda

Temperature-dependent dynamical spin correlations, which can be readily accessed via a variety of experimental techniques, hold the potential of offering a unique fingerprint of quantum spin liquids and other intriguing dynamical states. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-21 P. Prelovšek , M. Gomilšek , T. Arh , A. Zorko

The exact results for thermodynamical properties of one-dimensional spin-1/2 isotropic XY model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in random lorentzian transverse field are obtained. This permits to discuss some approximate methods of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 O. V. Derzhko , T. M. Verkholyak

We introduce a numerical method of the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization-group to compute one-dimensional quantum spin systems with periodic boundary condition. We check our algorithm to study the dynamic correlation in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-01 Jie Ren

The impurities of exchange couplings, external magnetic fields and Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya (DM) interaction considered as Gaussian distribution, the entanglement in one-dimensional random $XY$ spin systems is investigated by the method of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. J. Shan , W. W. Cheng , T. K. Liu , Y. X. Huang , H. Li

We analytically investigate the one-excitation spin dynamics in a homogeneous closed spin-1/2 chain via diagonalization of the one-excitation block of the XX-Hamiltonian, which allows to derive the analytical expressions for probability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 E. B. Fel'dman , E. I. Kuznetsova , A. I. Zenchuk

We provide a theoretical set up for studying the dynamics in quantum spin chain models with inhomogeneous two-body interaction. We frame in our formalism models that can be mapped into a fermion system with a quadratic Hamiltonian. Local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Giuseppe Genovese

The quantum spin $1/2$ XXZ chain with anisotropy parameter $\Delta=-1/2$ possesses a dynamic supersymmetry on the lattice. This supersymmetry and a generalisation to higher spin are investigated in the case of open spin chains. A family of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Christian Hagendorf , Jean Liénardy

Understanding the effects of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) has become increasingly important in the context of nanoscale magnetism and spintronics. In this study, we derive a general structure factor equation for an S = 1/2…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-03 Evan M. Wilson , Joseph A. Prescott , Jason T. Haraldsen

We address quantum metrology in critical spin chains with anisotropy and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction, and show how local and quasi-local measurements may be exploited to characterize global properties of the systems. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Marco Adani , Simone Cavazzoni , Berihu Teklu , Paolo Bordone , Matteo G. A. Paris