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Let $\Delta_m$ be the standard $m$-dimensional simplex of non-negative $m+1$ tuples that sum to unity and let $S$ be a nonempty subset of $\Delta_m$. A real valued function $h$ defined on a convex subset of a real vector space is $S$-almost…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. J. Dilworth , Ralph Howard , James W. Roberts

The main result states that every convex set-valued function defined on a real interval with compact values in a locally convex space, admits an affine selection. In the case if the target space is a real line and the values are closed real…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Szymon Wasowicz

A subequation on an open subset $X\subset \mathbb R^n$ is a subset $F$ of the space of $2$-jets on $X$ with certain properties. A smooth function is said to be $F$-subharmonic if all of its $2$-jets lie in $F$, and using the viscosity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Julius Ross , David Witt Nyström

In this paper, two new classes of convex functions as a generalization of convexity which is called (h-s)_{1,2}-convex functions are given. We also prove some Hadamard-type inequalities and applications to the special means are given.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-17 M. Emin Ozdemir , Mevlut Tunc , Ahmet Ocak Akdemir

Geometrically convex functions constitute an interesting class of functions obtained by replacing the arithmetic mean with the geometric mean in the definition of convexity. As recently suggested, geometric convexity may be a sensible…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2024-03-12 Mücahit Aygün , Fabio Bellini , Roger J. A. Laeven

The aim of this paper is to present some new Fejer-type results for convex functions. Improvements of Young's inequality (the arithmetic-geometric mean inequality) and other applications to special means are pointed as well.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-22 N. Minculete , F. -C. Mitroi

Jensen's inequality, attributed to Johan Jensen -- a Danish mathematician and engineer noted for his contributions to the theory of functions -- is a ubiquitous result in convex analysis, providing a fundamental lower bound for the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Sambhab Mishra

The classes of n-Wright-convex functions and n-Jensen-convex functions are compared with each other. It is shown that for any odd natural number $n$ the first one is the proper subclass of the second one. To reach this aim new tools…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-01-20 Kazimierz Nikodem , Teresa Rajba , Szymon Wasowicz

In this article, we further explore convex functions by revealing new bounds, resulting from stronger convexity behavior. In particular, we define the so called radical convex functions and study their properties. We will see that such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Mohammad Sababheh , Hamid Reza Moradi

In this paper provide sufficient and necessary conditions for the minimax equality for extended-valued $\Phi$-convex functions. As an application we establish sufficient and necessary conditions for the minimax equality for convex-concave…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Monika Syga

In this paper, a new lemma is proved and inequalities of Simpson type are established for co-ordinated convex functions and bounded functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-01-05 M. Emin Ozdemir , Ahmet Ocak Akdemir , Havva Kavurmaci , Merve Avci

In this paper we investigate continuity properties of functions $f:\mathbb{R}_+\to\mathbb{R}_+$ that satisfy the $(p,q)$-Jensen convexity inequality $$ f\big(H_p(x,y)\big)\leq H_q(f(x),f(y)) \qquad(x,y>0), $$ where $H_p$ stands for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Gyula Maksa , Zsolt Páles

In this paper, we give some definitions on quasi-convex functions and we prove inequalities contain J-quasi-convex and W-quasi-convex functions. We give also some inclusions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-12-17 M. Emin Ozdemir , Ahmet Ocak Akdemir , Cetin Yildiz

Some sharp inequalities of Gruss type for sequences of vectors in real or complex inner product spaces are obtained. Applications for Jensen's inequality for convex functions defined on such spaces are also provided.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

We establish a general criterion for the validity of inequalities of the following form: A certain convex combination of the values of a convex function at n points and of its value at a weighted mean of these n points is always greater or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-03-21 Darij Grinberg

In this note, we consider Jensen's inequality for the nonlinear expectation associated with backward SDEs driven by $G$-Brownian motion ($G$-BSDEs for short). At first, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for $G$-BSDEs under which…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Ze-Chun Hu , Zhen-Ling Wang

This paper presents a necessary and sufficient condition for a real-valued function defined on an open and convex subset of a Banach space to be quasi-concave, and a sufficient condition for such a function to be strictly quasi-concave.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Yuhki Hosoya

The main goal of this article is to find the exact difference between a convex function and its secant, as a limit of positive quantities. This idea will be expressed as a convex inequality that leads to refinements and reversals of well…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-23 Mohammad Sababheh

Polyconvexity is an important concept in the analysis of energies related to elasticity. A function $f \colon \R^{d\times d} \to \R$ is called polyconvex if it can be written as a convex function in the minors of the argument. We show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 David Wiedemann , Malte A. Peter

We establish what we consider to be the definitive versions of Jensen's operator inequality and Jensen's trace inequality for functions defined on an interval. This is accomplished by the introduction of genuine non-commutative convex…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Hansen , Gert K. Pedersen