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For a broad class of integral functionals defined on the space of $n$-dimensional convex bodies, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for monotonicity, and necessary conditions for the validity of a Brunn-Minkowski type…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Andrea Colesanti , Daniel Hug , Eugenia Saorín-Gómez

We study generalized two-field $\alpha$-attractor models whose rescaled scalar manifold is the triply-punctured sphere endowed with its complete hyperbolic metric, whose underlying complex manifold is the modular curve $Y(2)$. Using an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-10 Elena Mirela Babalic , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

We generalize the scalar tensor bigravity models to the non-minimal kinetic coupling scalar tensor bigravity models with two scalar fields whose kinetic terms are non-minimally coupled to two Einstein tensors constructed by two metrics. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-06 F. Darabi , M. Mousavi

We study the masses of the Higgs bosons in the most general two-Higgs-doublet model in a basis-independent approach. We adapt the recently developed Minkowski-space formalism to this problem and calculate traces of any power of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-16 A. Degee , I. P. Ivanov

A generalized two-component model with peakon solutions is proposed in this paper. It allows an arbitrary function to be involved in as well as including some existing integrable peakon equations as special reductions. The generalized…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-09-14 Baoqiang Xia , Zhijun Qiao , Ruguang Zhou

This paper is the second part of a series that develops the mathematical framework necessary for studying field theories on ``T-Minkowski'' noncommutative spacetimes. These spacetimes constitute a class of noncommutative geometries,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-18 Flavio Mercati

The paper, classically, presents a special stable non-topological solitary wave packet solution in $3+1$ dimensions for an extended complex non-linear Klein-Gordon (CNKG) field system. The rest energy of this special solution is minimum…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-11-05 M. Mohammadi , A. R. Olamaei

Integrable systems are derived from inelastic flows of timelike, spacelike, and null curves in 2- and 3- dimensional Minkowski space. The derivation uses a Lorentzian version of a geometrical moving frame method which is known to yield the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-09 Kvilcim Alkan , Stephen C. Anco

We study the integrability of two-dimensional theories that are obtained by a dimensional reduction of certain four-dimensional gravitational theories describing the coupling of Maxwell fields and neutral scalar fields to gravity in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-13 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Damián Mayorga Peña , Suresh Nampuri

This work concerns scalar field theories with topologically nontrivial vacuum manifold in rotationally symmetric backgrounds of arbitrary dimension. Lagrangians with canonical and generalized kinetic terms are considered, and a Bogomol'nyi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 I. Andrade , M. A. Liao

In this paper, we investigate the Randall-Sundrum type braneworld models in the scalar-tensor theory with field derivative coupling to the Einstein tensor. We first formulate the generalized junction conditions of the metric and the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Masato Minamitsuji

We present a two-parameter family of exactly solvable quantum many-body systems in one spatial dimension containing the Lieb-Liniger model of interacting bosons as a particular case. The principal building block of this construction is the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-26 Eyzo Stouten , Pieter W. Claeys , Mikhail Zvonarev , Jean-Sébastien Caux , Vladimir Gritsev

A possible generalization of the technique of the standard model to $SU(n)\otimes U(1)$ gauge models is proposed. A special Higgs mechanism and a new kind of Yukawa couplings in unitary gauge are introduced. These allow us to obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ion I. Cotăescu

The kink stability of self-similar solutions of a massless scalar field with circular symmetry in 2+1 gravity is studied, and found that such solutions are unstable against the kink perturbations along the sonic line (self-similar horizon).…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anzhong Wang , Yumei Wu

We study the initial value problem of the Einstein-Dirac system, and show the stability of the Minkowski solution in the massless case with the use of generalized wave coordinates. This requires the understanding of the Dirac equation in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-18 Xuantao Chen

We have recently proposed a simple relativistic theory which reduces to modified Newtonian dynamics for the weak-field quasistatic situations applied to galaxies, and to cosmological behavior as in the $\Lambda$CDM model, yielding a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-29 Constantinos Skordis , Tom Zlosnik

A Minkowski class is a closed subset of the space of convex bodies in Euclidean space Rn which is closed under Minkowski addition and non-negative dilatations. A convex body in Rn is universal if the expansion of its support function in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Rolf Schneider , Franz E. Schuster

We derive a semiclassical approximation for the evolution generated by the Lindblad equation as a generalization of complex WKB theory. Linear coupling to the environment is assumed, but the Hamiltonian can be a general function of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 O. Brodier , A. M. Ozorio de Almeida

We establish a Liouville-type theorem for the elliptic and incompressible Magnetic-B\'enard system defined over the entire three-dimensional space. Specifically, we demonstrate the uniqueness of trivial solutions under the condition that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Oscar Jarrin

Starting with topological field theory, we derive space-time uncertainty relation proposed by Yoneya through breakdown of topological symmetry in the large $N$ matrix model. Next, on the basis of only two basic principles, those are,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ichiro Oda
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