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The magnetic field of the permanent magnet electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion source SWISSCASE located at the University of Bern has been numerically simulated and experimentally investigated. For the first time the magnetized volume…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Bodendorfer , Kathrin Altwegg , Peter Wurz , Herbert Shea

Electron dynamics in Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source is numerically simulated by using Particle-In-Cell code combined with simulations of the ion dynamics. Mean electron energies are found to be around 70 keV close to values that…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 V. Mironov , S. Bogomolov , A. Bondarchenko , A. Efremov , V. Loginov

We describe in detail the method for Particle-in cell/Monte-Carlo simulation of electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) discharges. In the simulation, electric and magnetic fields are obtained by solving Maxwell equations, and electrons and ions…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ardehali

This paper presents a simulation study of a permanent magnet electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) with a minimum-B quadrupole magnetic field topology. The magnetic field is made to conform to conventional ECRIS with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 T. Kalvas , O. Tarvainen , V. Toivanen , H. Koivisto

The 28 GHz ECR(Electron Cyclotron Resonance) ion source is under development to supply various beams from proton to uranium at RISP(Rare Isotope Science Project). The superconducting magnet system for a 28 GHz ECR ion source consists of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-07-16 Bum-Sik Park , Yonghwan Kim , Seokjin Choi

The Numerical Advanced Model of Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source (NAM-ECRIS) is applied for studies of the physical processes in the source. Solutions of separately operating electron and ion modules of NAM-ECRIS are matched in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 V. Mironov , S. Bogomolov , A. Bondarchenko , A. Efremov , V. Loginov , D. Pugachev

Energy distribution of electrons in the plasma sustained by the electron-cyclotron resonance (ECR) discharge has a complicated shape as a function of various parameters that still remains unknown. Meanwhile, it is an important plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Elena Kiseleva , Ivan Izotov , Vadim Skalyga

Multi-electron giant dipole resonances of atoms in crossed electric and magnetic fields are investigated. Stationary configurations corresponding to a highly symmetric arrangement of the electrons on a decentered circle are derived, and a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-02-24 Sascha Zoellner , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Peter Schmelcher

The local magnetic field in a Penning-Malmberg trap is found by measuring the temperatures that result when electron plasmas are illuminated by microwaves pulses. Multiple heating resonances are observed as the pulse frequencies are swept.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 E. D. Hunter , A. Christensen , J. Fajans , T. Friesen , E. Kur , J. S. Wurtele

Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Sources (ECRIS) progressed to higher and higher ion currents and charge states by adopting stronger magnetic fields (beneficial for confinement) and proportionally higher ECR frequencies. Further…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-02-04 C. Caliri , D. Mascali , F. A. Volpe

The electron-cyclotron maser instability is widespread in the Universe, producing, e.g., radio emission of the magnetized planets and cool substellar objects. Diagnosing the parameters of astrophysical radio sources requires comprehensive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. A. Kuznetsov , V. G. Vlasov

Multi-electron giant dipole resonances of atoms in crossed electric and magnetic fields are investigated. Stationary configurations corresponding to a highly symmetric arrangement of the electrons on a decentered circle are derived, and a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-02-24 S. Zöllner , H. -D. Meyer , P. Schmelcher

The shape of the beta decay energy distribution is sensitive to the mass of the electron neutrino. Attempts to measure the endpoint shape of tritium decay have so far seen no distortion from the zero-mass form, thus placing an upper limit…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-24 Benjamin Monreal , Joseph A. Formaggio

In this paper, we focus on a PIG source for producing intense H-ions inside a 9 MeV cyclotron. The properties of the PIG ion source were simulated for a variety of electric field distributions and magnetic field strengths using CST particle…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-06-04 Mitra Ghergherehchi , Xiang- Jie Mu , Yeong- Heum Yeon , Jong-Wan Kim , Jong- Seo Chai

The ion production in an ECRIS is modelled using a particle-in-cell Monte-Carlo collision code in a three-dimensional geometry. Only the heavy particles (ions and atoms) are tracked, with the electron density determined from the requirement…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-07-29 V. Mironov , J. P. M. Beijers

We have observed cyclotron resonance in a high-mobility GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron gas by using the techniques of terahertz time-domain spectroscopy combined with magnetic fields. From this, we calculate the real and imaginary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 X. Wang , D. J. Hilton , L. Ren , D. M. Mittleman , J. Kono , J. L. Reno

There is a compelling physics case for a large, xenon-based underground detector devoted to dark matter and other rare-event searches. A two-phase time projection chamber as inner detector allows for a good energy resolution, a…

Long-period radio transients (LPRTs) are highly polarised, coherent radio sources with periods of minutes to hours and bursts typically lasting 10 to 100 s. Here we consider the apparently isolated subclass of LPRTs and argue that electron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-18 Lilia Ferrario

We have observed long-lived (~30 ps) coherent oscillations of charge carriers due to cyclotron resonance (CR) in high-mobility two-dimensional electrons in GaAs in perpendicular magnetic fields using time-domain terahertz spectroscopy. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 X. Wang , D. J. Hilton , J. L. Reno , D. M. Mittleman , J. Kono

We present the numerical simulations for an electron-beam-driven and loss-cone-driven electron-cyclotron maser (ECM) with different plasma parameters and different magnetic field strengths for a relatively small region and short time-scale…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Yu , J. G. Doyle , A. Kuznetsov , G. Hallinan , A. Antonova , A. L. MacKinnon , A. Golden
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