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We measured the in-plane optical conductivity of a nearly optimally doped (Ba,K)Fe2As2 single crystal with Tc = 39.1 K. Upon entering the superconducting state the optical conductivity below ~20 meV vanishes, strongly suggesting a fully…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-09 Y. M. Dai , B. Xu , B. Shen , H. H. Wen , X. G. Qiu , R. P. S. M. Lobo

We investigate the in-plane anisotropy of Fe 3d orbitals occurring in a wide temperature and composition range of BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 system. By employing the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, the lifting of degeneracy in dxz and dyz…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-09 T. Sonobe , T. Shimojima , A. Nakamura , M. Nakajima , S. Uchida , K. Kihou , C. H. Lee , A. Iyo , H. Eisaki , K. Ohgushi , K. Ishizaka

Anisotropies of electrical resistivity, upper critical field, London penetration depth and critical currents have been measured in single crystals of the optimally doped iron pnictide superconductor Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$, $x$=0.074…

We consider the superconducting vortex solid-to-liquid transition in heavy ion-irradiated untwinned YBa2Cu3O7-d single crystals in the case where the magnetic field direction does not coincide with that of the irradiation-induced linear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Espinosa-Arronte , M. Andersson , C. J. van der Beek , M. Nikolaou , J. Lidmar , M. Wallin

It has become clear that the anomalous properties of cuprate superconductors are intimately related to the formation of a pseudogap. Within the framework of the kinetic-energy-driven superconducting mechanism, the effect of the pseudogap on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-26 Pengfei Jing , Yiqun Liu , Huaisong Zhao , Lulin Kuang , Shiping Feng

We examine the momentum and energy dependence of the scattering rate of the high temperature cuprate superconductors using angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The scattering rate is of the form a + b*w. The inelastic coefficient b is…

We investigated the anisotropy in the in-plane optical spectra of detwinned Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2. The optical conductivity spectrum of BaFe2As2 shows appreciable anisotropy in the magnetostructural ordered phase, whereas the dc resistivity is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-27 M. Nakajima , S. Ishida , Y. Tomioka , K. Kihou , C. H. Lee , A. Iyo , T. Ito , T. Kakeshita , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

We report the results of Raman scattering experiments on single crystals of La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4) that span the range from underdoped (x = 0.10) to overdoped (x =0.22). The spectra are consistent with the existence of a strong anisotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. G. Naeini , X. K. Chen , J. C. Irwin , M. Okuya , T. Kimura , K. Kishio

The thermodynamics of the superconducting transition is studied as a function of doping using high-resolution expansivity data of YBa2Cu3Ox single crystals and Monte-Carlo simulations of the anisotropic 3D-XY model. We directly show that Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Meingast , V. Pasler , P. Nagel , A. Rykov , S. Tajima , P. Olsson

An important predicted, but so far uncharacterized, property of the new superconductor MgB2 is electronic anisotropy arising from its layered crystal structure. Here we report on three c-axis oriented thin films, showing that the upper…

The optical properties of YNi$_2$B$_2$C are studied by using the first-principles full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FLAPW) method within the local density approximation. Anisotropic behavior is obtained in the optical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. Youn , B. I. Min , A. J. Freeman

By means of contactless mechanical method of the measurement of energy losses in superconductors, the anisotropy of dissipation processes has been studied in single crystal high-temperature layered superconductors of Yba2Cu3O7-d system,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. Chigvinadze , A. A. Iashvili , J. V. Acrivos , T. V. Machaidze , T. Wolf

We report on specific heat measurements on clean overdoped $\mathrm{BaFe_{2}(As_{1-x}P_x)_2}$ single crystals performed with a high resolution membrane-based nanocalorimeter. A nonzero residual electronic specific heat coefficient at zero…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-29 D. Campanini , Z. Diao , L. Fang , W-K. Kwok , U. Welp , A. Rydh

In this work, we study the electronic properties of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide materials subjected to aliovalent doping, using Nb-doped WS2 as an exemplar. Scanning transmission electron microscopy imaging of the as-grown…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-16 Siow Mean Loh , Xue Xia , Neil R. Wilson , Nicholas D. M. Hine

The microwave complex surface impedance Z_s of Y(Ni_{1-x}Pt_x)_2B_2C was measured at 0.5 K under magnetic fields H up to 7T. In nominally pure YNi_2B_2C, which is a strongly anisotropic s-wave superconductor, the flux flow resistivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Takaki , A. Koizumi , T. Hanaguri , M. Nohara , H. Takagi , K. Kitazawa , Y. Kato , Y. Tsuchiya , H. Kitano , A. Maeda

Conductivity due to superconducting fluctuations studied in optimally doped YBa2Cu3O7-d films displays a stronger decay law in temperature than explainable by theory. A formula is proposed, which fits the data very well with two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Leridon , A. Defossez , J. Dumont , J. Lesueur , J. P. Contour

The electrical conductivity anisotropy of the sigma-bands is calculated for the (Mg,Sc)B2 system using a virtual crystal model. Our results reveal that anisotropy drops with relatively little scandium content (< 30%); this behaviour…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabina Ruiz-Chavarria , Gustavo Tavizon , Pablo de la Mora

Low energy electronic structure of optimally doped YBa2Cu3O7-d is investigated using laser-excited angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The surface state and the CuO chain band that usually overlap the CuO2 plane derived bands are not…

We measure the penetration depth of optimally doped and underdoped La2-xCexCuO4 in the millimeter frequency domain (4 - 7 cm-1) and for temperatures 2 K < T < 300 K. The penetration depth as function of temperature reveals significant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Pronin , A. Pimenov , A. Loidl , A. Tsukada , M. Naito

We present a systematic analysis of the energy gap in underdoped Bi2212 superconductor as a function of temperature and hole doping level. Within the framework of the theoretical model containing the electron-phonon and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-04 Artur P. Durajski