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Materials exhibit various wave-like excitations, among which phonons (lattice vibrations) and magnons (oscillations in ferromagnetic ordering) hold significant promise for future nanoscale technologies. Exploring the interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 A. L. Bassant , M. F. van Willigen , R. A. Duine

A balance-equation scheme is developed to investigate the magnetotransport in a dc-current-biased graphene. We examine the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillation under a nonzero bias current. With an increase in the current density, the oscillatory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 C. M. Wang , X. L. Lei

We study theoretically the radiative recombination of excitons in double quantum dots in the presence of carrier-phonon coupling. We show that the phonon-induced pure dephasing effects and transitions between the exciton states strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 Pawel Karwat , Anna Sitek , Pawel Machnikowski

We study phonons in MgB2 using inelastic x-ray scattering (1.6 and 6 meV resolution). Our measurements show excellent agreement with theory for the dispersion and line-width: we clearly observe the softening and broadening of the crucial…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Q. R. Baron , H. Uchiyama , Y. Tanaka , S. Tsutsui , D. Ishikawa , S. Lee , R. Heid , K. -P. Bohnen , S. Tajima , T. Ishikawa

The phonon contribution to the thermal conductivity at low temperature in superconductors with line nodes is calculated assuming that scattering by both nodal quasiparticles and the sample boundaries is significant. It is determined that,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. F. Smith

We use variable-temperature x-ray thermal diffuse scattering and inelastic scattering to investigate the lattice dynamics in single crystals of multiferroic CaMn7O12 which undergo a series of orbital and magnetic transitions at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-24 S. M. Souliou , Y. Li , X. Du , M. Le Tacon , A. Bosak

The magnetoresistance oscillations in high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems induced by two radiation fields of frequencies 31 GHz and 47 GHz, are analyzed in a wide magnetic-field range down to 100 G, using the balance-equation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. L. Lei , S. Y. Liu

Tunneling two level systems affect damping, noise and decoherence in a wide range of devices, including nanoelectromechanical resonators, optomechanical systems, and qubits. Theoretically this interaction is usually described within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 T. Kamppinen , J. T. Mäkinen , V. B. Eltsov

Electron relaxation, induced by acoustic phonons, is studied for coupled quantum rings in the presence of external fields, both electric and magnetic. We address the problem of a single electron in vertically coupled GaAs quantum rings.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Piacente , G. Q. Hai

Heat transport in low-dimensional systems has attracted enormous attention from both theoretical and experimental aspects due to its significance to the perception of fundamental energy transport theory and its potential applications in the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-01-04 Nianbei Li , Baowen Li

A comprehensive picture of polaron and bipolaron physics is essential to understand the optical absorption spectrum in many materials with electron-phonon interactions. In particular, the finite-temperature properties are of interest since…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-27 David Jansen , Janez Bonča , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We consider transport through a vibrating molecular quantum dot contacted to macroscopic leads acting as charge reservoirs. In the equilibrium and nonequilibrium regime, we study the formation of a polaron-like transient state at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 T. Koch , H. Fehske , J. Loos

We observe magnetic effects in ultra-high quality factor crystalline quartz Bulk Acoustic Wave resonators at milli-Kelvin temperature. The study reveals existence of hysteresis loops, jumps and memory effects of acoustical resonance…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-22 Maxim Goryachev , Serge Galliou , Michael E. Tobar

We analyze the heat power $P$ between electrons and phonons in thin metallic films deposited on free-standing dielectric membranes in a temperature range in which the phonon gas has a quasi two-dimensional distribution. The quantization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Dragos-Victor Anghel , Sergiu Cojocaru

The cooling of two-dimensional electrons in silicon-metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors is studied experimentally. Cooling to the lattice is found to be more effective than expected from the bulk electron-phonon coupling in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Prus , M. Reznikov , U. Sivan , V. Pudalov

We investigate the effect of electron-phonon inelastic scattering on shot noise in nanoscale junctions in the regime of quasi-ballistic transport. We predict that when the local temperature of the junction is larger than its lowest…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Yu-Chang Chen , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Heat production and dissipation induced by current flow in nanostructures is of primary importance to understand the stability of these systems. These effects have contributions from both electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Roberto D'Agosta , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We study the temperature evolution of the non-linear oscillatory magnetoresistance in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system subject to a strong dc electric field. We find that the decay of the oscillation amplitude with increasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 A. T. Hatke , M. A. Zudov , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We present measurements of the dynamical response of thermal noise to an ac excitation in conductors at low temperature. From the frequency dependence of this response function - the noise thermal impedance - in the range 1 kHz-1 GHz we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-16 Edouard Pinsolle , Alexandre Rousseau , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

We study the kinetics of 2D Bose gas cooling provided Bose particles interact with 3D phonons. At low temperatures phonon emission is prohibited by the energy and the momentum conservation. We show that both particle-particle scattering and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. V. Iordanski , A. Kashuba