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Related papers: From Graph States to Two-Graph States

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Graph states are multi-particle entangled states that correspond to mathematical graphs, where the vertices of the graph take the role of quantum spin systems and edges represent Ising interactions. They are many-body spin states of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hein , J. Eisert , H. J. Briegel

In Quantum Information theory, graph states are quantum states defined by graphs. In this work we exhibit a correspondence between graph states and the variety of binary symmetric principal minors, in particular their corresponding orbits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Vincenzo Galgano , Frédéric Holweck

Graph states are a class of multi-partite entangled quantum states that are ubiquitous in quantum information. We study equivalence relations between graph states under local unitaries (LU) to obtain distinguishing methods both in local and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 Lina Vandré , Jarn de Jong , Frederik Hahn , Adam Burchardt , Otfried Gühne , Anna Pappa

In quantum computing and quantum information processing, graph states are a specific type of quantum states which are commonly used in quantum networking and quantum error correction. A recurring problem is finding a transformation from a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-28 Sebastiaan Brand , Tim Coopmans , Alfons Laarman

Stabilizer states form a ubiquitous family of quantum states that can be graphically represented through the graph state formalism. A fundamental property of graph states is that applying a local complementation - a well-known and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Nathan Claudet , Simon Perdrix

Stabilizer states along with Clifford manipulations (unitary transformations and measurements) thereof -- despite being efficiently simulable on a classical computer -- are an important tool in quantum information processing, with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Ashlesha Patil , Saikat Guha

The graph state formalism is a useful abstraction of entanglement. It is used in some multipartite purification schemes and it adequately represents universal resources for measurement-only quantum computation. We focus in this paper on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mehdi Mhalla , Simon Perdrix

We introduce a graphical representation of stabilizer states and translate the action of Clifford operators on stabilizer states into graph operations on the corresponding stabilizer-state graphs. Our stabilizer graphs are constructed of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Matthew B. Elliott , Bryan Eastin , Carlton M. Caves

The class of entangled $N$-qubit states known as graph states, and the corresponding stabilizer groups of $N$-qubit Pauli observables, have found a wide range of applications in quantum information processing and the foundations of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-26 Mordecai Waegell

Quantum hypergraph states extend the well-studied class of graph states by taking into account multi-qubit interactions through hyperedges. They provide a powerful framework to represent a family of quantum states with genuine multipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Davide Poderini , Dagmar Bruß , Chiara Macchiavello

Graph states are computationally powerful quantum states with many applications including use as resource states for measurement-based quantum computing (MBQC). We demonstrate construction of graph states on a Rydberg atom quantum analogue…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-22 Zhangjie Qin , V. W. Scarola

We provide a unified graphical calculus for all Gaussian pure states, including graph transformation rules for all local and semi-local Gaussian unitary operations, as well as local quadrature measurements. We then use this graphical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-29 Nicolas C. Menicucci , Steven T. Flammia , Peter van Loock

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new graphic representation of quantum states by means of a specific application: the analysis of two models of quantum copying machines. The graphic representation by diagrams of states offers a clear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sara Felloni , Giuliano Strini

We have generalised the concept of graph states to what we have called mixed graph states, which we define in terms of mixed graphs, that is graphs with both directed and undirected edges, as the density matrix stabilized by the associated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-17 Constanza Riera , Ramij Rahaman , Matthew G. Parker

Graph states are versatile resources for quantum computation and quantum-enhanced measurement. Their generation illustrates a high level of control over entanglement. We report on the generation of continuous-variable graph states of atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-19 Eric S. Cooper , Philipp Kunkel , Avikar Periwal , Monika Schleier-Smith

We study multi-qubit variational quantum states that can be considered as vertex- and edge-weighted graph. These states are constructed as single-layer variational circuits with $RX$ rotations and $RZZ$ entangling gates, corresponding to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Kh. P. Gnatenko , A. Kaczmarek

Graph states, and the entanglement they posses, are central to modern quantum computing and communications architectures. Local complementation---the graph operation that links all local-Clifford equivalent graph states---allows us to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Jeremy C. Adcock , Sam Morley-Short , Axel Dahlberg , Joshua W. Silverstone

We propose schemes to extract arbitrary graph states from two-dimensional cluster states by locally manipulating the qubits solely via single-qubit measurements. We introduce graph state manipulation tools that allow one to increase the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 Julia Freund , Alexander Pirker , Lina Vandré , Wolfgang Dür

Following on our previous work arXiv:2204.07593 and arXiv:2306.01043 studying the orbits of quantum states under Clifford circuits via `reachability graphs', we introduce `contracted graphs' whose vertices represent classes of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-21 Cynthia Keeler , William Munizzi , Jason Pollack

Hypergraph states, a generalization of graph states, constitute a large class of quantum states with intriguing non-local properties and have promising applications in quantum information science and technology. In this paper, we generalize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-13 Fei-Lei Xiong , Yi-Zheng Zhen , Wen-Fei Cao , Kai Chen , Zeng-Bing Chen