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We report a detailed investigation of three intermediate-to-old age open clusters, Berkeley 17, Berkeley 18, and Berkeley 39, utilizing precise astrometric and photometric data from Gaia DR3. Cluster membership was robustly determined…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-22 A. Ahmed , W. H. Elsanhoury , D. C. Çınar , S. Taşdemir , R. Canbay , A. A. Haroon , M. S. Alenazi

We present and discuss photometric optical data in the area of the OB association Sco OB1 covering about 1 squared degree. UBVI photometry is employed in tandem with Gaia DR2 data to investigate the 3 dimensional structure and the star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-06 L. Yalyalieva , G. Carraro , R. Vazquez , L. Rizzo , E. Glushkova , E. Costa

Berkeley 59 is a nearby ($\sim$1 kpc) young cluster associated with the Sh2-171 H{\sc ii} region. We present deep optical observations of the central $\sim$2.5$\times$2.5 pc$^2$ area of the cluster, obtained with the 3.58-m Telescopio…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-10 Neelam Panwar , A. K. Pandey , Manash R. Samal , Paolo Battinelli , K. Ogura , D. K. Ojha , W. P. Chen , H. P. Singh

JWST observations, when combined with HST data, promise to improve age estimates of star clusters in nearby spiral galaxies. However, feedback from young cluster stars pushes out the natal gas and dust, making cluster formation and…

Based on an almost complete sample of Galactic open star clusters within 1.8 kpc, we perform a comprehensive statistical analysis of various cluster parameters like spatial position, age, size, mass and extinction in order to understand the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-18 Yogesh C. Joshi , Andrei Dambis , Anil K. Pandey , Santosh Joshi

Images and spectra of the open cluster NGC 3105 have been obtained with GMOS on Gemini South. The (i', g'-i') color-magnitude diagram (CMD) constructed from these data extends from the brightest cluster members to g'~23. This is 4 - 5 mag…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 T. J. Davidge

We present the serendipitous discovery of a young stellar cluster in the Galactic disk at l=12deg. Using Keck/NIRSPEC, we obtained high- and low-resolution spectroscopy of several stars in the cluster, and we identified one red supergiant…

We present deep wide-field optical CCD photometry and mid-infrared Spitzer/IRAC and MIPS 24micron data for about 100,000 stars in the young open cluster IC 1805. The members of IC 1805 were selected from their location in the various…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Hwankyung Sung , Michael S. Bessell , Moo-Young Chun , Jonghyuk Yi , Y. Naze , Beomdu Lim , R. Karimov , G. Rauw , Byeong-Gon Park , Hyeonoh Hur

We investigate the old star clusters in the sample of cluster candidates from Froebrich, Scholz & Raftery 2007 -- the FSR list. Based on photometry from the 2-Micron All Sky Survey we generated decontaminated colour-magnitude and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Froebrich , S. Schmeja , D. Samuel , P. W. Lucas

We present deep optical and near-infrared imaging of the rich cluster A2218 at z=0.17. Our optical imaging comes from new multicolour Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 observations in the F450W (B), F606W (V) and F814W (I) passbands. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ian Smail , Harald Kuntschner , T. Kodama , G. P. Smith , C. Packham , A. S. Fruchter , R. N. Hook

We have obtained 1-2 A resolution optical Echellette spectra of the nuclear star cluster in the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 4449. The light is clearly dominated by a very young (6-10 Myr) population of stars. For our age dating, we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Boeker , R. P. van der Marel , L. Mazzuca , H. -W. Rix , G. Rudnick , L. C. Ho , J. C. Shields

A serious limitation in the study of many globular clusters -- especially those located near the Galactic Center -- has been the existence of large and differential extinction by foreground dust. In a series of papers we intend to map the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Javier Alonso-García , Mario Mateo , Bodhisattva Sen , Moulinath Banerjee , Kaspar von Braun

We have employed precise V and I photometry of NGC 188 at WIYN to explore the cluster luminosity function (LF) and study the cluster white dwarfs (WDs). Our photometry is offset by V = 0.052 (fainter) from Sandage (1962) and Eggen & Sandage…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ted von Hippel , Ata Sarajedini

In the context of a project aimed at characterizing the dynamical evolution of old globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, we have secured deep HST/WFC3 images of the massive cluster NGC 1835. In the field of view of the acquired…

We describe images of the center of the dense globular cluster M15 (NGC 7078) obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2). Data taken in the F336W, F439W, and F555W filters (approximately U, B, and V)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Puragra Guhathakurta , Brian Yanny , Donald P. Schneider , John N. Bahcall

We present new H-band echelle spectra, obtained with the NIRSPEC spectrograph at Keck II, for the massive star cluster "B" in the nearby dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 1569. From spectral synthesis and equivalent width measurements we obtain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. S. Larsen , L. Origlia , J. P. Brodie , J. S. Gallagher

We present BV photometry of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6402 (M14), based on 65 V frames and 67 B frames, reaching two magnitudes below the turn-off level. This represents, to the best of our knowledge, the deepest color-magnitude…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 C. Contreras Peña , M. Catelan , F. Grundahl , A. W. Stephens , H. A. Smith

(ABBREVIATED:) The large majority of extragalactic star cluster studies done to date have essentially used two or three-passband aperture photometry, combined with theoretical stellar population synthesis models, to obtain age, mass and…

We report the results of the first sensitive L-band (3.4 micron) imaging survey of the young IC 348 cluster in Perseus. In conjunction with previously acquired JHK (1.25, 1.65, 2.2 micron) observations, we use L-band data to obtain a census…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 Karl E. Haisch , Elizabeth A. Lada , Charles J. Lada

We present new near-infrared spectroscopic observations of the outer edges of the young stellar cluster around the supermassive black hole at the Galactic center. The observations show a break in the surface-density profile of young stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 Morten N. Støstad , Tuan Do , Norm Murray , Jessica R. Lu , Sylvana Yelda , Andrea M. Ghez