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Related papers: HST Snapshot Survey of Post-AGB Objects

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The globular cluster (GC) system of our Galaxy contains four planetary nebulae (PNe): K 648 (or Ps 1) in M15, IRAS 18333-2357 in M22, JaFu 1 in Pal 6, and JaFu 2 in NGC 6441. Because single-star evolution at the low stellar mass of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 George H. Jacoby , Orsola De Marco , James Davies , I. Lotarevich , Howard E. Bond , J. Patrick Harrington , Thierry Lanz

The Magellanic clouds are uniquely placed to study the stellar contribution to dust emission. Individual stars can be resolved in these systems even in the mid-infrared, and they are close enough to allow detection of infrared excess caused…

About 25% of all post-AGB stars are hydrogen-deficient, e.g. the PG1159 stars with a typical abundance pattern He:C:O = 33:50:17 (by mass). Only four of about 40 known PG1159 stars exhibit H in their spectra. The exciting star of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-16 Ellen Ringat , Felix Friederich , Thomas Rauch , Klaus Werner , Jeffrey W. Kruk

We present an analysis of a deep (1$\sigma$=13 $\mu$Jy) cosmological 1.2-mm continuum map based on ASPECS, the ALMA Spectroscopic Survey in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field. In the 1 arcmin$^2$ covered by ASPECS we detect nine sources at…

We present a 69 arcmin$^2$ ALMA survey at 1.1mm, GOODS-ALMA, matching the deepest HST-WFC3 H-band part of the GOODS-South field. We taper the 0"24 original image with a homogeneous and circular synthesized beam of 0"60 to reduce the number…

Most planetary nebulae (PNe) show beautiful, axisymmetric morphologies despite their progenitor stars being essentially spherical. Close binarity is widely invoked to help eject an axisymmetric nebula, after a brief phase of engulfment of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 M. Santander-García , D. Jones , J. Alcolea , V. Bujarrabal , R. Wesson

Stellar population synthesis (SPS) models are used to infer many galactic properties including star formation histories, metallicities, and stellar and dust masses. However, most SPS models neglect the effect of circumstellar dust shells…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Alexa Villaume , Charlie Conroy , Benjamin Johnson

Spectral analysis by means of Non-LTE model-atmosphere techniques has arrived at a high level of sophistication: fully line-blanketed model atmospheres which consider opacities of all elements from H to Ni allow the reliable determination…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas Rauch , Klaus Werner , Marc Ziegler , Lars Koesterke , Jeffrey W. Kruk

We measure the integrated contributions of dusty AGB stars and other luminous red mid-IR sources to the mid-IR luminosities of 6 galaxies (M81, NGC 2403, NGC 300, M33 and the Magellanic Clouds). We find the dusty AGB stars whose mid-IR…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. R. Gerke , C. S. Kochanek

We observed mid-infrared (7.5-22 mum) spectra of AGB stars in the globular cluster 47 Tuc with the Spitzer telescope and find significant dust features of various types. Comparison of the characteristics of the dust spectra with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Lebzelter , T. Posch , K. Hinkle , P. R. Wood , J. Bouwman

Spectral analyses of H-deficient post-AGB stars have shown that a small group of four extremely hot objects exists which have almost pure He absorption-line spectra in the optical. These are classified as O(He) stars. For their evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-16 T. Rauch , E. Reiff , K. Werner , J. W. Kruk

We present new Hubble Space Telescope STIS, high-resolution optical imaging of a sample of 13 submillimeter (submm) luminous galaxies, for which the optical emission has been pinpointed either through radio-1.4 GHz or millimeter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-10 S. C. Chapman , R. Windhorst , S. Odewahn , H. Yan , C. Conselice

We present initial results from a Hubble Space Telescope snapshot imaging survey of the host galaxies of Swift-BAT active galactic nuclei (AGN) at z<0.1. The hard X-ray selection makes this sample sample relatively unbiased in terms of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-12 Minjin Kim , Aaron J. Barth , Luis C. Ho , Suyeon Son

Galaxy pairs with separations of only a few kpc represent important stages in the merger-driven growth of supermassive black holes (SMBHs). However, such mergers are difficult to identify observationally due to the correspondingly small…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-26 R. Scott Barrows , Julia M. Comerford , Jenny E. Greene

There is a group of binary post-AGB stars that show a conspicuous NIR excess, usually assumed to arise from hot dust in very compact possibly rotating disks. These stars are surrounded by significantly fainter nebulae than the "standard",…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , H. Van Winckel , M. Santander-Garcia , A. Castro-Carrizo

This paper reports on computational evidence for the formation of cloud-like dust structures around C-rich AGB stars. This spatio-temporal structure formation process is caused by a radiative/thermal instability of dust forming gases as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Woitke , G. Niccolini

Aims. This study focuses on very luminous Mbol<-6.0 mag AGB stars with J-Ks>1.5 mag and H-Ks>0.4 mag in the LMC, SMC, M31, and M33 from 2MASS data. Methods.The data were taken from the 2MASS All-Sky Point Source catalogue archive. We used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 P. Tsalmantza , E. Kontizas , L. Cambresy , F. Genova , A. Dapergolas , M. Kontizas

We present a study of 21 dark gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies, predominantly using X-ray afterglows obtained with the Chandra X-Ray Observatory (CXO) to precisely locate the burst in deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging of the…

Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars are typified by strong dust-driven, molecular outflows. For long, it was believed that the molecular setup of the circumstellar envelope of AGB stars is primarily determined by the atmospheric C/O ratio.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Decin , I. Cherchneff , S. Hony , S. Dehaes , C. De Breuck , K. M. Menten

We have employed state-of-the-art evolutionary models of low and intermediate-mass AGB stars, and included the effect of circumstellar dust shells on the spectral energy distribution (SED) of AGB stars, to revise the Padua library of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-25 L. P. Cassarà , L. Piovan , A. Weiss , M. Salaris , C. Chiosi
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