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Related papers: The Y(2175) State in the QCD Sum Rule

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Motivated by the enigmatic vector charmonium-like states, we investigate the strong decay behaviors of four kinds of vector tetraquark states, which are possible candidates for the $Y(4660)$, within the framework of three-point QCD sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 Xiao-Song Yang , Zhi-Gang Wang

Using the soft-pion theorem and the assumption on the final-state interactions, we include the contribution of $DK$ continuum into the QCD sum rules for $D_{sJ}(2317)$ meson. We find that this contribution can significantly lower the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuan-Ben Dai , Xin-Qiang Li , Shi-Lin Zhu , Ya-Bing Zuo

Inspired by the states $X(2370)$ and $X(2600)$ reported by the BESIII Collaboration, we systematically investigate the mass spectra of light compact tetraquark states with configurations $ud\bar{u}\bar{d}$, $us\bar{u}\bar{s}$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-22 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Wei Chen

Four-quark states are discussed within the constituent quark model. Incompleteness of existed studies of four-quark state with QCD sum rule is analyzed. The masses of diquark cluster were determined by QCD sum rules, and light four-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ailin Zhang , Tao Huang , Tom Steele

The scalar tetraquarks $T_{b}$ and $T_{c}$ with asymmetric contents $bb \overline{b}\overline{c}$ and $cc \overline{c}\overline{b}$ are explored using the QCD sum rule method. These states are modeled as the diquark-antidiquarks composed of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-26 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

We calculate the masses of $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ light exotic mesons by QCD sum rules; the masses are extracted from four-quark--hybrid mixing correlation functions. We construct several $1^{-+}$ four-quark currents and hybrid currents, and get…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Shuang-Hong Li , Ze-Sheng Chen , Hong-Ying Jin , Wei Chen

To better understand the nature and internal structure of the exotic states discovered by many collaborations, more information on their electromagnetic properties and their strong and weak interactions with other hadrons is needed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

The spectroscopic parameters and decay channels of the doubly charged scalar, pseudoscalar and axial-vector charm-strange tetraquarks $Z_{ \overline{c}s}=[sd][\overline u \overline c]$ are explored within framework of the QCD sum rule. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

We estimate the mass of the pentaquark state with QCD sum rules and find that pentaquark states with isospin $I=0, 1, 2$ lie close to each other around $(1.55\pm 0.15)$ GeV. The experimentally observed baryon resonance $\Theta^+ (1540)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shi-Lin Zhu

Supposing the $Z_{c}^{+}(3900)$ as a charged partner of the X(3872), we use the QCD sum rules techinques in order to obtain the coupling constants of the $Z_{c}^{+} \, J/\psi\, \pi^{+}$, $Z_{c}^{+}\, \eta_{c}\, \rho^{+}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-02 J. M. Dias , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , C. Zanetti

We present improved estimates of the couplings, masses and mass ratios of the $X_Q, Z_Q$ and $T_{QQ\bar q\bar q'}$ states using (inverse) QCD Laplace sum rules (LSR), their ratios ${\cal R}$ and double ratios (DRSR), within stability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-26 R. M. Albuquerque , S. Narison , D. Rabetiarivony

Some hadrons have the exotic quantum numbers that the traditional $\bar q q$ mesons and $qqq$ baryons can not reach, such as $J^{PC} = 0^{--}/0^{+-}/1^{-+}/2^{+-}/3^{-+}/4^{+-}$, etc. We investigate for the first time the exotic quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-03 Rui-Rui Dong , Niu Su , Hua-Xing Chen

Motivated by the analogous properties of the $Z_c(3900/3885)$ and $Z_{cs}(3985/4000)$, we tentatively assign the $Z_c(4020/4025)$ as the $A\bar{A}$-type hidden-charm tetraquark state with the $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$, where the $A$ denotes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-27 Zhi-Gang Wang

We calculate the mass and decay constant of $I=1/2$ scalar mesons composed of quark-antiquark pairs based on QCD sum rule. The quauk-antiquark pairs can be $s\bar{q}$ or $q\bar{s}$ ($q=u,d$) in quark model, the quantum numbers of spin and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dong-Sheng Du , Jing-Wu Li , Mao-Zhi Yang

In the present work, we construct eight six-quark currents to study the $\Sigma_c\bar{\Sigma}_c$ baryonium and $\Sigma_c\Sigma_c$ dibaryon states via the QCD sum rules. For either $\Sigma_c\bar{\Sigma}_c$ baryonium or $\Sigma_c\Sigma_c$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-03 Xiu-Wu Wang , Zhi-Gang Wang

We examine the interpretation of the light scalar meson nonet as tetraquark states using QCD sum rules. With the interpolating current for the tetraquark states composed of scalar diquark and scalar antidiquark, first, we construct the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hee-Jung Lee

In this work, we estimate the masses of tetraquark states with four different flavors by virtue of QCD sum rules, in both $b$ and $c$ sectors. We construct four $[8_c]_{\bar{b} s} \otimes [8_c]_{\bar{d} u}$ tetraquark currents with $J^P =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Liang Tang , Cong-Feng Qiao

In this work, the mass and pole residue of $ X(4685) $ state with spin-parity $J^P=1^+$ are computed by the QCD sum rule approaches up to operator dimension seven based on the diquark-antidiquark configuration. For its mass we get $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-11 A. Türkan , J. Y. Süngü , E. Veli Veliev

In this work, we construct the color $\bar{\mathbf{3}}\bar{\mathbf{3}}\bar{\mathbf{3}}$ type local five-quark currents with the light quarks $qss$ in the flavor octet, and study the $qssc\bar{c}$ pentaquark states via the QCD sum rules in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-24 Zhi-Gang Wang , Yang Liu

We give an explicit QCD sum rule investigation to hidden-charm baryonium states with the quark content $u\bar u d\bar d c\bar c$, spin $J=0/1/2/3$, and of both positive and negative parities. We systematically construct the relevant local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-10 Hua-Xing Chen , Dan Zhou , Wei Chen , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu