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We present new narrow-band Ha, [N II], and [O III] high-resolution images of the quadrupolar planetary nebula (PN) NGC 6309 that show in great detail its bipolar lobes and reveal new morphological features. New high- and low-dispersion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Gabriel Rubio , Roberto Vazquez , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Martin A. Guerrero , Lorenzo Olguin , Pedro F. Guillen , Hector Mata

High-resolution Hubble Space Telescope (HST) archive imaging and high-dispersion spectroscopy are used to study the complex morphological and kinematical structure of the planetary nebula, NGC 2818. We analyze narrow band H{\alpha}, [O…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Roberto Vázquez

We present interferometric observations of $^{12}$CO and $^{13}$CO $J$=2$-$1 emission from the butterfly-shaped, young planetary nebula NGC 6302. The high angular resolution and high sensitivity achieved in our observations allow us to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dinh-V-Trung , V. Bujarrabal , A. Castro-Carrizo , J. Lim , S. Kwok

Spatially resolved profiles of the Halpha and [NII] lines have been obtained at unprecendented signal--to--noise ratios over the outflowing lobes of the high--excitation, poly--polar planetary nebula NGC~6302. A deep image in the light of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Meaburn , J. A. Lopez , W. Steffen , M. F. Graham , A. J. Holloway

Planetary nebulae expand on time scales of 10^3-10^4 yr. For nearby objects, their expansion can be detected within years to decades. The pattern of expansion probes the internal velocity field and provides clues to the nebula ejection…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Szyszka , A. A. Zijlstra , J. R. Walsh

The mechanism behind the shaping of bipolar planetary nebulae is still poorly understood. Accurately tracing the molecule-rich equatorial regions of post-AGB stars can give valuable insight into the ejection mechanisms at work. We…

We measure the mass and kinematics of the massive molecular torus in the planetary nebula NGC 6302. The nebula is the proto-typical butterfly nebula. The origin of the wing-like morphology is disputed: determining the mass-loss history of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Peretto , G. A. Fuller , A. A. Zijlstra , N. A. Patel

We present high-resolution images of the strongly bipolar planetary nebula NGC 6537, obtained with Hubble Space Telescope and with the infrared adaptive optics system on the Very Large Telescope. The central star is detected for the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Matsuura , A. A. Zijlstra , M. D. Gray , F. J. Molster , L. B. F. M. Waters

We present long-slit optical spectra along the major axis of the planetary nebula NGC 7009. These data allow us to discuss the physical, excitation and chemical properties of all the morphological components of the nebula, including its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Denise R. Goncalves , Romano L. M. Corradi , Antonio Mampaso , Mario Perinotto

We conduct numerical simulations of axisymmetrical jets expanding into a spherical AGB slow wind. The three-dimensional flow is simulated with an axially symmetric numerical code. We concentrate on jets that are active for a relatively…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

We analyze optical images and high-resolution, long-slit spectra of three planetary nebulae which possess collimated, low-ionization features. NGC 3918 is composed of an inner, spindle-shaped shell mildly inclined with respect to the plane…

In this paper we present the results of optical high-resolution imaging and spectroscopy of the complex planetary nebula (PN) NGC~3242. Our study is based on the analysis of the narrowband H$\alpha$ $\lambda$6563\AA , [O III]…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 M. A. Gómez-Muñoz , M. W. Blanco Cárdenas , R. Vázquez , S. Zavala , P. F. Guillén , S. Ayala

Tomographic and 3-D analyses for extended, emission-line objects are applied to long-slit ESO NTT + EMMI high-resolution spectra of the intriguing planetary nebula NGC 7009, covered at twelve position angles. We derive the gas expansion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Sabbadin , M. Turatto , E. Cappellaro , S. Benetti , R. Ragazzoni

Narrow-band H$\alpha$ and [N {\sc ii}] images and high-dispersion spatially-resolved echelle spectroscopy of the planetary nebula NGC 6891 are presented. These observations show a great wealth of structures. The bright central nebula is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Guerrero , L. F. Miranda , A. Manchado , R. Vazquez

The link between the shaping of bipolar planetary nebulae and their central stars is still poorly understood. The kinematics and shaping of the multipolar nebula M 1-75 are hereby investigated, and the location and nature of its central…

We present the results of a comprehensive, near-UV-to-near-IR Hubble Space Telescope WFC3 imaging study of the young planetary nebula (PN) NGC 6302, the archetype of the class of extreme bi-lobed, pinched-waist PNe that are rich in dust and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Joel H. Kastner , Paula Moraga , Bruce Balick , Jesse Bublitz , Rodolfo Montez , Adam Frank , Eric Blackman

The WFPC2 camera aboard the HST was used to obtain images of the planetary nebula BD+30 3639 at two epochs separated by 5.663 years. The expansion of the nebula in the H-alpha and [N II] bands has been measured using several methods.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jianyang Li , J. Patrick Harrington , Kazimierz J. Borkowski

We derived position-velocity density distribution diagrams along the major (PA = 77$^{\circ}$) axis of the elliptical planetary nebula NGC 7009 with the Keck HIRES [SII] 6716/6731 \A, doublet spectral images. The average densities of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Siek Hyung , Seong-Jae Lee , Masaaki Otsuka

We present [OIII]500.7nm and Halpha+[NII] images and long-slit, high resolution echelle spectra in the same spectral regions of Sa2--237, a possible bipolar planetary nebula. The image shows a bipolar nebula of about 34" extent, with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hugo E. Schwarz , Romano L. M. Corradi , Rodolfo Montez

We present the first detailed kinematical analysis of the planetary nebula Abell 63, which is known to contain the eclipsing close-binary nucleus UU Sge. Abell 63 provides an important test case in investigating the role of close-binary…

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