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Related papers: Exploring the quantum vacuum with cylinders

200 papers

We study the finite temperature Casimir interaction between a cylinder and a plate using the exact formula derived from the Matsubara representation and the functional determinant representation. We consider the scalar field with Dirichlet…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-12 L. P. Teo

The Casimir stress on cylinderical shell in de Sitter background for massless scalar field satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions on the cylinder is calculated. The metric is written in conformally flat form to make maximum use of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. R. Setare

In this paper we investigate the vacuum densities for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling in background of a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime corresponding to a cylindrical tube with a hemispherical cap. A complete set of mode…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-19 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

We present calculations of Casimir energy (CE) in a system of quantized electromagnetic (EM) field interacting with an infinite circular cylindrical shell (which we call `the defect'). Interaction is described in the only QFT-consistent way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-07 I. V. Fialkovsky , V. N. Markov , Yu. M. Pis'mak

Within the trln-formalism we investigate the vacuum interaction of cosmic strings and the influence of strings width on this effect. For the massless real scalar field we compute the Casimir contribution into the total vacuum energy. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-16 Yuri V. Grats , Pavel Spirin

We want to study the Casimir effect for a single conducting microscopic cylindrical cavity. The mathematical technique is based on the Green function of the geometry of the inside of the cavity, and the integral regularization is based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-28 H. Razmi , S. M. Shirazi

Casimir energy in presence of a weak gravitational field is discussed taking into account the issues related to energy and its conservation in a curved background. It is well-known that there are inherent difficulties in defining energy in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Francesco Sorge

The lateral Casimir-Polder force between an atom and a corrugated surface should allow one to study experimentally non trivial geometrical effects in quantum vacuum. Here, we derive the theoretical expression of this force in a scattering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

Recent experimental realizations of uniform confining potentials for ultracold atoms make it possible to create quantum acoustic resonators and explore nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum field theories. These systems offer a promising new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Marios H. Michael , Joerg Schmiedmayer , Eugene Demler

We canonically quantize a spin-less non-relativistic point particle in a rigidly rotating cylinder symmetric reference system. The resulting quantum mechanics is investigated in the case of both a two-dimensional cylindrical shell and in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-08 Bjørn Jensen

The energy momentum tensor is used to introduce the Casimir force of the massive scalar field acting on a nonpenetrating surface. This expression can be used to evaluate the vacuum force by employing the appropriate field operators. To…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-05 Sonia Mobassem

An exact calculation of electromagnetic scattering from a perfectly conducting parabolic cylinder is employed to compute Casimir forces in several configurations. These include interactions between a parabolic cylinder and a plane, two…

We study the Casimir interaction energy due to the vacuum fluctuations of the Electromagnetic (EM) field in the presence of two mirrors, described by $2+1$-dimensional, generally nonlocal actions, which may contain both parity-conserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 C. D. Fosco , M. L. Remaggi

We explore two hypotheses. First, the possibility that the quantum vacuum energy density of the Casimir effect contributes to a (local) gravitational vacuum energy density. Second, the possibility that a change in the gravitational coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-14 Benjamin Koch , Christian Käding , Mario Pitschmann , René Sedmik

We investigate the Casimir energy between two dissipative mirrors in term of a sum over mode formula which can be interpreted by analogy to a quantum dissipative oscillator. We also show that metamaterials engineered at scales between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 F. Intravaia , C. Henkel

We revisit the path integral computation of the Casimir energy between two infinite parallel plates placed in a QED vacuum. We implement perfectly magnetic conductor boundary conditions (as a prelude to the dual superconductor picture of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 David Dudal , Pablo Pais , Luigi Rosa

We calculate the Casimir energy at spherical cavities within a host made up of an arbitrary material described by a possibly dispersive and lossy dielectric response. To that end, we add to the coherent optical response a contribution that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-16 W. Luis Mochan , Carlos Villarreal-Lujan

We derive an exact analytic expression for the high-temperature limit of the Casimir interaction between two Drude spheres of arbitrary radii. Specifically, we determine the Casimir free energy by using the scattering approach in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-31 Tanja Schoger , Gert-Ludwig Ingold

Several years ago we demonstrated that the Casimir energy for perfectly reflecting and imperfectly reflecting parallel plates gravitated normally, that is, obeyed the equivalence principle. At that time the divergences in the theory were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-08 K. A. Milton , K. V. Shajesh , S. A. Fulling , Prachi Parashar

A rigorous formulation of the problem of calculating the electromagnetic vacuum energy of an infinite dielectric cylinder is discussed. It is shown that the physically relevant spectrum of electromagnetic excitations includes the surface…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Nesterenko