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We report new photometric observations of the 200000 year old naked weak-line run-away T Tauri star Par 1724, located north of the Trapezium cluster in Orion. We observed in the broad band filters B, V, R, and I using the 90cm Dutch…

We present evidence for rotational modulation of X-ray flares by an analysis of four outbursts on late-type stars. Three of these flares have been observed on T Tauri Stars and one on Algol. The structure of the X-ray lightcurves observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 B. Stelzer , R. Neuhaeuser , S. Casanova , T. Montmerle

We present optical spectrophotometric monitoring of four active T Tauri stars (DG Tau, RY Tau, XZ Tau, RW Aur A) at high spectral resolution ($R \ga 1 \times 10^4$), to investigate the correlation between time variable mass ejection seen in…

We report results of Chandra X-ray observations of CI Tau, a young magnetically active classical T Tauri star for which previous studies have reported periodic variability attributed to a massive planet in a short-period orbit. CI Tau was…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Stephen L. Skinner , Manuel Guedel

We review observational evidence and open issues related to the process of magnetospheric accretion in T Tauri stars. Emphasis is put on recent numerical simulations and observational results which suggest that the interaction between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 J. Bouvier , S. H. P. Alencar , C. Dougados

We present the first results of an observational project, which addresses the period changing behaviour of a sample of high-amplitude delta Scuti stars. In this paper we discuss the double-mode nature of V567 Ophiuchi. It was observed on 15…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-09 L. L. Kiss , A. Derekas , Sz. Meszaros , P. Szekely

Radial-velocity variations of the H-alpha emission measured on the steep wings of the H-alpha line, prewhitened for the long-time changes, vary periodically with a period of (218.025 +/- 0.022)d, confirming the suspected binary nature of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Nemravová , P. Harmanec , J. Kubát , P. Koubský , L. Iliev , S. Yang , J. Ribeiro , M. Šlechta , L. Kotková , M. Wolf , P. Škoda

T Tauri remains an enigmatic triple star for which neither the evolutionary state of the stars themselves, nor the geometry of the complex outflow system is completely understood. Eight-meter class telescopes equipped with state-of-the-art…

We have discovered T Tauri stars which show startling spectral variability between observations seperated by 20 years. In spectra published by Bouvier & Appenzeller (1992) these objects showed very weak H-alpha emission, broad CaII…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 S. P. Littlefair , Tim Naylor , Tim J. Harries , Alon Retter , S. O'Toole

We present a unique, homogeneous database of photometric measurements for Classical T Tauri stars extending up to 20 years. The database contains more than 21,000 UBVR observations of 72 CTTs. All the data were collected within the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. N. Grankin , S. Yu. Melnikov , J. Bouvier , W. Herbst , V. S. Shevchenko

Aims. We attempt to determine if a dependency on spectral subtype or vsini exists for stars undergoing phase-changes between B and Be states, as well as for those stars exhibiting variability in H{\alpha} emission. Methods. We analyse the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 R. M. Barnsley , I. A. Steele

The following is a progress report on the long-term coronal activity of Alpha Centauri A (HD128620: G2V) and B (HD128621: K1V). Since 2005, Chandra X-ray Observatory has carried out semiannual pointings on AB, mainly with the High…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Thomas R. Ayres

We present the first period-luminosity and period-radius relation of Galactic RV Tauri variable stars. We have surveyed the literature for all variable stars belonging to this class and compiled the full set of their photometric and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 A. Bódi , L. L. Kiss

We present results from an Halpha emission-line survey in a one square degree area centered on the Orion Nebula Cluster, obtained with the Wide Field Grism Spectrograph-2 on the 2.2-meter telescope of the University of Hawaii. We identified…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Elza Szegedi-Elek , Mária Kun , Bo Reipurth András Pal , Lajos G. Balázs , Mark Willman

We present the work in progress of a study based on photometric and spectroscopic observations of young Weak-line T Tauri and Post T Tauri stars just attiving on the Zero Age Main Sequence. This study is part of a project based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Biazzo , A. Frasca , E. Marilli , E. Covino , J. M. Alcala' , O. Cakirli

Surface temperature inhomogeneities in classical T Tauri stars (CTTS) induced by magnetic activity and mass accretion lead to rotational modulation of both photometric and spectroscopic parameters of these stars. Using the extended…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-23 Svetlana A. Artemenko , Konstantin N. Grankin , Peter P. Petrov

T Tauri stars exhibit variability on all timescales, whose origin is still debated. On WTTS the variability is fairly simple and attributed to long-lived, ubiquitous cool spots. We investigate the long term variability of WTTS, extending up…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. N. Grankin , J. Bouvier , W. Herbst , S. Yu. Melnikov

We report simultaneous observations of the nearby flare star Proxima Centauri with VLT/UVES and XMM-Newton over three nights in March 2009. Our optical and X-ray observations cover the star's quiescent state, as well as its flaring activity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 B. Fuhrmeister , S. Lalitha , K. Poppenhaeger , N. Rudolf , C. Liefke , A. Reiners , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , J. -U. Ness

We investigate the variability of the brightness distribution and the changing density structure of the protoplanetary disk around DR Tau, a classical T Tauri star. DR Tau is known for its peculiar variations from the ultraviolet (UV) to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 Robert Brunngräber , Sebastian Wolf , Thorsten Ratzka , Florian Ober

We have obtained 48 high resolution echelle spectra of the pre-main sequence eclipsing binary system KH~15D (V582 Mon, P = 48.37 d, $e$ $\sim$ 0.6, M$_{A}$ = 0.6 M$_{\odot}$, M$_{B}$ = 0.7 M$_{\odot}$). The eclipses are caused by a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Catrina M. Hamilton , Christopher M. Johns-Krull , Reinhard Mundt , William Herbst , Joshua N. Winn
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