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In this lecture, we review the experimental situation of heavy Fermions with emphasis on the existence of a quantum phase transition (QPT) and related non-Fermi liquid (NFL) effects. We overview the Kondo lattice model (KLM) which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Mireille Lavagna , Catherine Pepin

We introduce and study an exactly solvable model of several species of fermions in which particles interact pairwise through a mutual magnetic field; the interaction operates only between particles belonging to different species. After an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Sriram Shastry , Diptiman Sen

We observe dynamical fermionization, where the momentum distribution of a Tonks-Girardeau (T-G) gas of strongly interacting bosons in 1D evolves from bosonic to fermionic after its axial confinement is removed. The asymptotic momentum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-30 Joshua M. Wilson , Neel Malvania , Yuan Le , Yicheng Zhang , Marcos Rigol , David S. Weiss

The transport properties of the ferromagnetic Kondo lattice model in one dimension are studied via bosonization methods. The antiferromagnetic fluctuations, which normally appear because of the RKKY interactions, are explicitly taken into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. Betouras , S. Fujimoto

We investigate the dynamics of one-dimensional SU(2) ultracold fermions near the Tonks-Girardeau limit, confined in a box potential. The system is driven out of equilibrium by initially preparing the two spin components in a fully separated…

The paramagnetic phase of heavy fermion systems is investigated, using a non-perturbative local moment approach to the asymmetric periodic Anderson model within the framework of dynamical mean field theory. The natural focus is on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 David E Logan , N S Vidhyadhiraja

We study the Bose-Hubbard and Fermi-Hubbard model in the limit of large coordination numbers Z (i.e., many tunnelling partners). Via a controlled expansion into powers of 1/Z, we establish a hierarchy of correlations, which facilitates an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-02 Friedemann Queisser , Konstantin Krutitsky , Patrick Navez , Ralf Schützhold

We simulate a balanced attractively interacting two-component Fermi gas in a one-dimensional lattice perturbed with a moving potential well or barrier. Using the time-evolving block decimation method, we study different velocities of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-20 A. -M. Visuri , D. -H. Kim , J. J. Kinnunen , F. Massel , P. Törmä

Thermodynamic properties of the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model at half-filling are studied by the density matrix renormalization group method applied to the quantum transfer matrix. Spin susceptibility, charge susceptibility, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Shibata , B. Ammon , M. Troyer , M. Sigrist , K. Ueda

Interacting two-component Fermi gases loaded in a one-dimensional (1D) lattice and subjected to an harmonic trapping potential exhibit interesting compound phases in which fluid regions coexist with local Mott-insulator and/or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-11-14 Gao Xianlong , M. Polini , M. P. Tosi , B. Tanatar

Recent experiments on ultracold atomic gases in an optical lattice potential have produced a Mott insulating state of Rb atoms. This state is stable to a small applied potential gradient (an `electric' field), but a resonant response was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , K. Sengupta , S. M. Girvin

Motivated by the realization of hard-wall boundary conditions in experiments with ultracold atoms, we investigate the ground-state properties of spin-1/2 fermions with attractive interactions in a one-dimensional box. We use lattice Monte…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-26 J. R. McKenney , C. R. Shill , W. J. Porter , J. E. Drut

We present lattice results for spin-1/2 fermions at unitarity, where the effective range of the interaction is zero and the scattering length is infinite. We measure the spatial coherence of difermion pairs for a system of 6, 10, 14, 18,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dean Lee

We investigate two-component ultracold fermionic atoms with repulsive interactions trapped in an optical lattice with a ladder structure. By applying the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations to an effective t-J model in the strong correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yusuke Fujihara , Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

Numerous correlated electron systems exhibit a strongly scale-dependent behavior. Upon lowering the energy scale, collective phenomena, bound states, and new effective degrees of freedom emerge. Typical examples include (i) competing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Walter Metzner , Manfred Salmhofer , Carsten Honerkamp , Volker Meden , Kurt Schoenhammer

Transfer-matrix methods, with the help of finite-size scaling and conformal invariance concepts, are used to investigate the critical behavior of two-dimensional square-lattice Ising spin-1/2 systems with first- and second-neighbor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-03 S. L. A. de Queiroz

We examine the effect of boson-fermion interaction in a one-dimensional Bose-Fermi mixture by using the density matrix renormalization group method. We show that the boson superfluidity is enhanced by fermions for a weak boson-fermion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-16 Chenrong Liu , Yongzheng Wu , Jie Lou , Yan Chen

We review the dynamical mean-field theory of strongly correlated fermion systems which is based on a mapping of lattice models onto quantum impurity models subject to a self-consistency condition. This mapping is exact in the limit of large…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Georges , G. Kotliar , W. Krauth , M. J. Rozenberg

The time evolution of the out-of-equilibrium Mott insulator is investigated numerically through calculations of space-time resolved density and entropy profiles resulting from the release of a gas of ultracold fermionic atoms from an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Daniel Karlsson , Claudio Verdozzi , Mariana M. Odashima , Klaus Capelle

The propagation of excitation modes in a relativistic ultradegenerate plasma is modified by their interactions with the medium. These modifications can be computed by evaluating their on-shell self-energy, which gives (gauge-independent)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Cristina Manuel
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