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We present a new catalogue of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the Galaxy. The catalogue contains source names, coordinates, source types, fluxes, distances, system parameters, and other characteristic properties of 349 LMXBs, including…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-28 A. Avakyan , M. Neumann , A. Zainab , V. Doroshenko , J. Wilms , A. Santangelo

The connection between mass loss on the red giant branch (RGB) and horizontal branch (HB) morphology in globular clusters (GCs) has long been acknowledged but the mechanisms governing mass loss remains poorly understood from a theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Aaron Dotter

Continuing our exploration of the collective properties of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the stellar fields of normal galaxies, we compute in this paper the expected X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of LMXBs, starting from the results…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-01-08 Harshal Bhadkamkar , Pranab Ghosh

A low mass X-ray binary (LMXB) contains either a neutron star or a black hole accreting materials from its low mass companion star. It is one of the primary astrophysical sources for studying the stellar size compact objects and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Yi Chou

Low-mass galaxies in nearby clusters are the most numerous galaxy type in the universe, yet their origin and properties remain largely unknown. To study basic questions concerning these galaxies we present the results of a survey designed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher J. Conselice , John S. Gallagher , Rosemary F. G. Wyse

Many recent observational and theoretical studies suggest that globular clusters (GCs) host compact object populations large enough to play dominant roles in their overall dynamical evolution. Yet direct detection, particularly of black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-13 Fulya Kıroğlu , Newlin C. Weatherford , Kyle Kremer , Claire S. Ye , Giacomo Fragione , Frederic A. Rasio

Globular cluster (GC) systems of massive galaxies often show a bimodal colour distribution. This has been interpreted as a metallicity bimodality, created by a two-stage galaxy formation where the red, metal-rich GCs were formed in the…

Recent theoretical works claim that high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) could have been important sources of energy feedback into the interstellar and intergalactic media, playing a major role in the reionization epoch. A metallicity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-06-10 M. C. Artale , L. J. Pellizza , P. B. Tissera

Mergers of globular clusters (GCs) once associated with dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies have recently been suggested as an explanation for the bimodal horizontal branches (HBs) of some Galactic GCs, most notably NGC 1851, NGC 2808, and NGC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Catelan

(abridged) We present the first study that combines binary population synthesis in the Galactic disk and detailed evolutionary calculations of low- and intermediate-mass X-ray binaries (L/IMXBs). We show that the formation probability of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Pfahl , S. Rappaport , Ph. Podsiadlowski

The size, mass, luminosity, and space density of Lyman-alpha emitting (LAE) galaxies observed at intermediate to high redshift agree with expectations for the properties of galaxies that formed metal-poor halo globular clusters (GCs). The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Sangeeta Malhotra , James Rhoads

We present a study of globular clusters (GCs) in 17 relatively nearby early-type galaxies, based on deep HST/WFPC2 F555W and F814W images. We compare color distributions, cluster sizes and luminosity functions with those of GCs in the Milky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. S. Larsen , J. P. Brodie , J. P. Huchra , D. A. Forbes , C. Grillmair

A long-standing observed curiosity of globular clusters (GCs) has been that both the number and total mass of GCs in a galaxy are linearly correlated with the galaxy's virial mass, whereas its stellar component shows no such linear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-03 Lucas M. Valenzuela

Population synthesis is used to model the number of neutron stars in globular clusters that are observed as LMXBs and millisecond PSRs. The dynamical interaction between binary and single stars in a GC are assumed to take place with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. G. Kuranov , K. A. Postnov

Collisions and mergers of gas-rich galaxies trigger bursts of star and cluster formation. Of the thousands of clusters typically formed during a major merger, only the most massive and compact survive for Gigayears as globular clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois Schweizer

Long-Duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are powerful probes of the Universe star formation history, but correlation between the two depends on the highly debated presence/strength of a metallicity bias. To investigate this correlation, we use…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-24 Michele Trenti , Rosalba Perna , Raul Jimenez

Models of galaxy formation predict that gas accretion from the cosmic web is a primary driver of star formation over cosmic history. Except in very dense environments where galaxy mergers are also important, model galaxies feed from cold…

In this Letter we propose a formation channel for low-mass X-ray binaries with black hole accretors and non-degenerate donors via grazing tidal encounters with subgiants. We estimate that in a typically dense globular cluster with the core…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-26 Natalia Ivanova , Cassio A. da Rocha , Kenny X. Van , Jose L. A. Nandez

This paper addresses the questions of what we have learned about how and when dense star clusters form, and what studies of star clusters have revealed about galaxy formation and evolution. One important observation is that globular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen E. Zepf

The X-ray emission from the faintest X-ray elliptical and S0 galaxies is characterized by a hard ~5 keV component, and a very soft ~0.2 keV component. The hard component has generally been regarded as the integrated emission from low mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jimmy A. Irwin , Craig L. Sarazin