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We prove that planar homeomorphisms can be approximated by diffeomorphisms in the Sobolev space $W^{1,2}$ and in the Royden algebra. As an application, we show that every discrete and open planar mapping with a holomorphic Hopf differential…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-07-13 Tadeusz Iwaniec , Leonid V. Kovalev , Jani Onninen

For the exterior algebra E over a vector space, we consider general maps E^a -> E(1)^b and general symmetric and skew-symmetric maps E^a -> E(1)^a and describe the associated exterior algebra resolutions. Using the theory of homogeneous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-14 Gunnar Floystad

In this paper we prove the propagation of singularities for the wave equation on differential forms with natural (i.e. relative or absolute) boundary conditions on Lorentzian manifolds with corners, which in particular includes a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Andras Vasy

We prove lifting theorems for complex representations $V$ of finite groups $G$. Let $\sigma=(\sigma_1,\dots,\sigma_n)$ be a minimal system of homogeneous basic invariants and let $d$ be their maximal degree. We prove that any continuous map…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Adam Parusiński , Armin Rainer

In this paper, we are mainly concerned with the Dirichlet problems in exterior domains for the following elliptic equations: \begin{equation}\label{GPDE0} (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u(x)=f(x,u) \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \text{in} \,\,\,\,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Wei Dai , Guolin Qin

In this paper we give local conditions to the existence of Abel maps for nodal curves that are limits of Abel maps for smooth curves. We use this result to construct Abel maps for any degree for nodal curves with two components.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Alex Abreu , Juliana Coelho , Marco Pacini

The aim of the paper is to develop a general theory of solvability of linear inhomogeneous boundary-value problems for systems of ordinary differential equations of arbitrary order in Sobolev spaces. Boundary conditions are allowed to be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Vladimir Mikhailets , Olena Atlasiuk

We establish both sufficient and necessary conditions for the validity of the so-called Hardy-Sobolev inequalities on open sets of the Euclidean space. These inequalities form a natural interpolating scale between the (weighted) Sobolev…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas

We study interior $C^{2,\alpha}$ regularity estimates for solutions of fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations of the general form $F(D^2u)=0$ in two independent variables and without any geometric condition on $F$. By means of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Alessandro Goffi

We give $L^p$ estimates for the second derivatives of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem for equation $\Div(\mathbf{A}\nabla u) = f$ in $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ with Sobolev coefficients. In particular, for $f\in L^2(\Omega)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-09 M. A. Perelmuter

The problem of possible astrophysical consequences of the existence of exotic differential structures on manifolds is discussed. It is argued that corrections to the curvature of the form of a source like terms should be expected in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Jan Sladkowski

In an attempt to propose more general conditions for decoherence to occur, we study spectral and ergodic properties of unital, completely positive maps on not necessarily unital $C^*$-algebras, with a particular focus on gapped maps for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Francesco Fidaleo , Federico Ottomano , Stefano Rossi

After casting Euler-$\alpha$ equations into vorticity-stream function formula, we obtain some very useful estimates from the properties of the vorticity formula in exterior domain. Basing on these estimates, one can have got the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Xiaoguang You , Aibin Zang

We use Almgren's framework of multi-valued maps to construct a multi-valued inverse $F:f(\Omega)\to \mathcal A_d(\mathbb R^n)$ of a quasiregular map $f:\Omega\to \mathbb R^n$ of finite degree $d$. We then develop a pull-back theory of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Elefterios Soultanis

We consider the Schr\"odinger map initial value problem into the sphere in 2+1 dimensions with smooth, decaying, subthreshold initial data. Assuming an a priori $L^4$ boundedness condition on the solution, we prove that the Schr\"odinger…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-30 Paul Smith

Let $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be the exterior of a convex polygon whose side lengths are $\ell_1,...,\ell_M$. For $\alpha>0$, let $H^\Omega_\alpha$ denote the Laplacian in $\Omega$, $u\mapsto -\Delta u$, with the Robin boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Konstantin Pankrashkin

We consider a variety of geodesic equations on Sobolev diffeomorphism groups, including the equations of ideal hydrodynamics. We prove that solutions of the corresponding two-point boundary value problems are precisely as smooth as their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Patrick Heslin

We study the dynamics of planar diffeomorphisms having a unique fixed point that is a hyperbolic local saddle. We obtain sufficient conditions under which the fixed point is a global saddle. We also address the special case of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Begoña Alarcón , Sofia B. S. D. Castro , Isabel S. Labouriau

We consider the Monge-Amp\`ere equation $\det(D^2u)=f$ where $f$ is a positive function in $\mathbb R^n$ and $f=1+O(|x|^{-\beta})$ for some $\beta>2$ at infinity. If the equation is globally defined on $\mathbb R^n$ we classify the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Jiguang Bao , Haigang Li , Lei Zhang

Our aim in this paper is to study the global invertibility of a locally Lipschitz map $f:X \to Y$ between (possibly infinite-dimensional) Finsler manifolds, stressing the connections with covering properties and metric regularity of $f$. To…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Olivia Gutú , Jesús A. Jaramillo , Óscar Madiedo