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The paper derives new results on the marginal likelihood of a two-way table which clarify the conditions under which Ecological inference is possible and lead to an efficient algorithm for maximizing the exact multinomial likelihood. The…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-03 Antonio Forcina

We present a survey of the many and various elements of the modern higher-dimensional theory of quasiconformal mappings and their wide and varied application. It is unified (and limited) by the theme of the author's interests. Thus we will…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Gaven J. Martin

Binomial formulas for Schur polynomials and Jack polynomials were studied by Lascoux in 1978, and Kaneko, Okounkov--Olshanski and Lassalle in the 1990s. We prove that the associated binomial coefficients are monotone and derive some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Hong Chen , Siddhartha Sahi

Citation networks have fed numerous works in scientific evaluation, science mapping (and more recently large-scale network studies) for decades. The variety of citation behavior across scientific fields is both a research topic in sociology…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-02-20 Michel Zitt , Jean-Philippe Cointet

The purpose of this short paper is to identify the mathematical essence of the superiorization methodology. This methodology has been developed in recent years while attempting to solve specific application-oriented problems. Consequently,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Gabor T. Herman

In a context of ever more specialized scientists, interdisciplinarity receives increasing attention as innovating ideas are often situated where the disciplines meet. In many countries science policy makers installed dedicated funding…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-07-26 Nadine Rons

For-profit editors such as Elsevier and Springer have been subject to sustained criticism from academics and university libraries, including calls to boycott, and discontinued subscriptions. Mathematicians have played a particularly active…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

Fifteen years after their discovery, ample fields now stand at the center of research in contemporary Galois theory and attract more and more attention also from other areas of mathematics. This survey gives an introduction to the theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-08 Lior Bary-Soroker , Arno Fehm

Allocation of dynamically-arriving (i.e., online) divisible resources among a set of offline agents is a fundamental problem, with applications to online marketplaces, scheduling, portfolio selection, signal processing, and many other…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Siddhartha Banerjee , Ramiro N. Deo-Campo Vuong , Robert Kleinberg

The remarkable technical contributions of Michael E. Fisher to statistical physics and the development of the renormalization group are widely known and deeply influential. But less well-known is his early and profound appreciation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-12 Nigel Goldenfeld

This book deals with functions allowing to express the dissimilarity (discrepancy) between two data fields or ''divergence functions'' with the aim of applications to linear inverse problems. Most of the divergences found in the litterature…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Henri Lantéri

Homogenization appeared more than 100 years ago. It is an approach to study the macro-behavior of a medium by its micro-properties. In mathematics, homogenization theory considers the limitations of the sequences of the problems and its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Shixin Xu , Changrong Zhang , Xingye Yue

Perhaps, it is not too far from the truth to say that, among the great concepts (as compactness, completeness, order, convexity) on which functional analysis is based, connectedness is relatively less popular, though this does not mean that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Biagio Ricceri

In the last quarter of a century, algebraic statistics has established itself as an expanding field which uses multilinear algebra, commutative algebra, computational algebra, geometry, and combinatorics to tackle problems in mathematical…

Visualization, as a vibrant field for researchers, practitioners, and higher educational institutions, is growing and evolving very rapidly. Tremendous progress has been made since 1987, the year often cited as the beginning of data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Xiaoxiao Liu , Mohammad Alharbi , Joe Best , Jian Chen , Alexandra Diehl , Elif Firat , Dylan Rees , Qiru Wang , Robert S Laramee

This short paper aims to investigate some of the historical developments of one classic, well-cited and highly esteemed scientific journal in the domain of quantitative operations research - namely the INFORMS journal Operations Research -…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Torbjörn Larsson , Michael Patriksson , Johanna Pejlare

This paper comments on the published work dealing with robustness and regularization of support vector machines (Journal of Machine Learning Research, vol. 10, pp. 1485-1510, 2009) [arXiv:0803.3490] by H. Xu, etc. They proposed a theorem to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-08-20 Yahya Forghani , Hadi Sadoghi Yazdi

Recently interest in using generalized reductions to construct massive supergravity theories has been revived in the context of M-theory and superstring theory. These compactifications produce mass parameters by introducing a linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nemanja Kaloper , Ramzi R. Khuri , Robert C. Myers

While the ``hierarchy of science'' has been widely analysed, there is no corresponding study of the status of subfields within a given scientific field. We use bibliometric data to show that subfields of mathematics have a different…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Jean-Marc Schlenker

The problem of advancing coordinatization of mathematics is considered. The need to develop a theory for measuring value and complexity of mathematical implications and proofs is discussed including motivations, benefits and implementation…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Peteris Daugulis