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We observe a strong Kondo effect in a semiconductor quantum dot when a small magnetic field is applied. The Coulomb blockade for electron tunneling is overcome completely by the Kondo effect and the conductance reaches the unitary-limit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. G. van der Wiel , S. De Franceschi , T. Fujisawa , J. M. Elzerman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We propose a method to directly measure, by electrical means, the Kondo screening cloud formed by an Anderson impurity coupled to semi-infinite quantum wires, on which an electrostatic gate voltage is applied at distance L from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-23 Jinhong Park , S. -S. B. Lee , Yuval Oreg , H. -S. Sim

We investigate quantum dots in clean single-wall carbon nanotubes with ferromagnetic PdNi-leads in the Kondo regime. In most odd Coulomb valleys the Kondo resonance exhibits a pronounced splitting, which depends on the tunnel coupling to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-26 M. Gaass , A. K. Huettel , K. Kang , I. Weymann , J. von Delft , Ch. Strunk

We propose a design for a one-dimensional quantum box device where the charge fluctuations are described by an anisotropic two-channel Kondo model. The device consists of a quantum box in the Coulomb blockade regime, weakly coupled to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-09-02 Paata Kakashvili , Henrik Johannesson

We analyse the role which the distance scale $\xi_K = v_F/T_K$ plays in the single-impurity Kondo problem using renormalization group improved perturbation theory. We derive the scaling functions for the local spin susceptibility in various…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Victor Barzykin , Ian Affleck

We investigate the effects of the electron-electron interactions on the quantum transport through a charge Kondo circuit. The setup consists of a quantum dot sandwiched between two leads by two nearly transparent single mode quantum point…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-04 T. K. T. Nguyen , A. V. Parafilo , H. Q. Nguyen , M. N. Kiselev

The screening of an impurity spin by conduction electrons is associated with the formation of a large Kondo screening cloud, of size xi_K. We study the quantum entanglement between a region of size r surrounding the impurity and the rest of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik S. Sørensen , Ming-Shyang Chang , Nicolas Laflorencie , Ian Affleck

We examine the properties of a dc-biased quantum dot in the Coulomb blockade regime. For voltages V large compared to the Kondo temperature T_K, the physics is governed by the scales V and gamma, where gamma ~ V/ln^2(V/T_K) is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Rosch , J. Kroha , P. Wölfle

A magnetic moment in a metal or in a quantum dot is, at low temperatures, screened by the conduction electrons through the mechanism of the Kondo effect. This gives rise to spin-spin correlations between the magnetic moment and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-24 Andreas Holzner , Ian P. McCulloch , Ulrich Schollwöck , Jan von Delft , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

The Kondo effect emerges when a localized spin is screened by conduction electrons, giving rise to a strongly-correlated many-body ground state. In this work, we investigate this phenomenon in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dot, focusing on the…

The charging of a quantum box, coupled to a lead by tunneling through a single resonant level, is studied near the degeneracy points of the Coulomb blockade. Combining Wilson's numerical renormalization-group method with perturbative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Eran Lebanon , Avraham Schiller , Frithjof B. Anders

We analyze the Kondo effect of a magnetic impurity attached to an ultrasmall metallic wire using the density matrix renormalization group. The spatial spin correlation function and the impurity spectral density are computed for system sizes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hand , J. Kroha , H. Monien

Scaling laws and universality play an important role in our understanding of critical phenomena and the Kondo effect. Here we present measurements of non-equilibrium transport through a single-channel Kondo quantum dot at low temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Grobis , I. G. Rau , R. M. Potok , H. Shtrikman , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

Following the discovery of the Kondo effect the bulk transport and magnetic behavior of the dilute magnetic alloys have been successfully described. In the last fifteen years new directions have been developed as the study of the systems of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 O. Ujsaghy , A. Zawadowski

We analyze the transport properties of two artificial magnetic impurities coupled togethervia a tunable RKKY interaction mediated by conduction electrons of a finite size one dimensional wire. We show that the sign of the RKKY interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pascal Simon

We show that the long distance charge density oscillations in a metal induced by a weakly coupled spin-1/2 magnetic impurity exhibiting the Kondo effect are given, at zero temperature, by a universal function F(r/xi_K) where r is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-04 Ian Affleck , Laszlo Borda , Hubert Saleur

We demonstrate the existence of a large Kondo screening cloud in the k-channel Kondo model using both renormalization group improved perturbation theory and the large-k limit. We study position (r) dependent spin Green's functions in both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Victor Barzykin , Ian Affleck

We investigate a minimal system consisting of a quantum dot coupled to a Majorana zero mode and a normal lead. We identify the underlying screening process as a novel spin-charge Kondo effect, where the low-energy spin and charge degrees of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-19 Haojie Shen , Wei Su , Mengnan Chen , Xiaoqun Wang

In a tunneling experiment across a quantum dot it is possible to change the coupling between the dot and the contacts at will, by properly tuning the trasparency of the barriers and the temperature. Gate voltages allow for changes of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Domenico Giuliano , Adele Naddeo , Arturo Tagliacozzo

The persistent current through a quantum dot inserted in a mesoscopic ring of length L is studied. A cluster representing the dot and its vicinity is exactly diagonalized and embedded into the rest of the ring. The Kondo resonance provides…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Valeria Ferrari , Guillermo Chiappe , Enrique V. Anda , Maria A. Davidovich