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We study the properties of two-color nonlinear localized modes which may exist at the interfaces separating two different periodic photonic lattices in quadratic media, focussing on the impact of phase mismatch of the photonic lattices on…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-13 Zhiyong Xu , Mario I. Molina , Yuri S. Kivshar

We provide an introduction to complex photonic media, that is, composite materials with spatial inhomogeneities that are distributed over length scales comparable to or smaller than the wavelength of light. This blossoming field is firmly…

Optics · Physics 2015-04-28 Willem L. Vos , Ad Lagendijk , Allard P. Mosk

Metamaterials are artificially engineered devices that go beyond the properties of conventional materials in nature. Metamaterials allow the creation of negative refractive indexes, light trapping with epsilon-near-zero compounds, bandgap…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-01 Antonio Alex-Amor , Angel Palomares-Caballero , Carlos Molero

In this report, we achieved total transmission and reflection in a slab of zero index materials with defect(s). By controlling the defect's radius and dielectric constant, we can obtain total transmission and reflection of EM wave. The zero…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-19 Viet Cuong Nguyen , Lang Chen

Interfaces between materials with different electronic ground states have become powerful platforms for creating and controlling novel quantum states of matter, in which inversion symmetry breaking and other effects at the interface may…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-17 W. L. Zhu , X. Y. Hou , J. Li , Y. F. Huang , S. Zhang , J. B. He , D. Chen , M. D. Zhang , H. X. Yang , Z. A. Ren , J. P. Hu , L. Shan , G. F. Chen

Boundary conditions for the solid-liquid interface of the solidifying pure melt have been derived. In the derivation the model of Gibbs interface is used. The boundary conditions include both the state quantities of bulk phases are taken at…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-02 Gennady Buchbinder , Peter Galenko

We study the emergence of universal tetramer and pentamer bound states in the two-dimensional $(N+1)$ system, which consists of $N$ identical heavy fermions interacting with a light atom. We show that the critical heavy-light mass ratio to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-16 Ruijin Liu , Cheng Peng , Xiaoling Cui

Nanophotonics enables unprecedented control over light-matter interactions, yet conventional isotropic materials limit the spectral range and mode response in subwavelength structures. Anisotropic nanoparticles -- ubiquitous in natural and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-29 Asaf Farhi , Haim Suchowski

Mirrors are one of the most elementary and ubiquitous components of optical systems. They use a sharp refractive index contrast to provide the basic capability of reflecting light. Motivated by recent developments of photonic time-varying…

We theoretically study negative refraction of inhomogeneous waves at the interface of lossy isotropic media. We obtain explicit (up to the sign) expressions for the parameters of a wave transmitted through the interface between two lossy…

Optics · Physics 2014-02-19 Vladimir Yu. Fedorov , Takashi Nakajima

We present a theoretical study of electromagnetic surface waves localized at an interface separating a conventional uniform medium and a semi-infinite 1-D photonic crystal made of alternate left-handed metamaterial and right-handed material…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Abdolrahman Namdar

The aim of this paper is to establish some metrical coincidence and common fixed point theorems with an arbitrary relation under an implicit contractive condition which is general enough to cover a multitude of well known contraction…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Md Ahmadullah , Mohammad Imdad , Mohammad Arif

This work extends the theory of topological protection to dispersive systems. This theory has emerged from the field of topological insulators and has been established for continuum models in both classical and quantum settings. It predicts…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Konstantinos Alexopoulos , Bryn Davies

The properties of interfaces in non-equilibrium situations are studied by constructing a density matrix with a space-dependent temperature. The temperature gradient gives rise to new terms in the equation for the order parameter. Surface…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael C. Ogilvie

We show that the use of momentum-space optical interferometry, which avoids any spatial overlap between two parts of a macroscopic quantum state, presents a unique way to study coherence phenomena in polariton condensates. In this way, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-05 C. Antón , G. Tosi , M. D. Martín , Z. Hatzopoulos , G. Konstantinidis , P. S. Eldridge , P. G. Savvidis , C. Tejedor , L. Viña

Interfaces between media with negative relative refractive index generically support propagating electromagnetic surface polariton modes with large wavenumber. The relation of these modes to a recent prediction by Pendry of ``perfect (real)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. D. M. Haldane

In this study we try to answer the qustion : What happens when explicit constraints are introduced such that the low energy, long wavelength modes of a system are unavailable ? This question has assumed some importance in recent years due…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Abhishek Chaudhuri

Optical space in metamaterials may be engineered to mimic the landscape of a multidimensional Universe which has regions of different topology and different effective dimensionality. The "metamaterial landscape" may include regions in which…

Optics · Physics 2011-04-07 Igor I. Smolyaninov

We introduce and theoretically demonstrate a quantum metamaterial made of dense ultracold neutral atoms loaded into an inherently defect-free artificial crystal of light, immune to well-known critical chal- lenges inevitable in conventional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Pankaj K. Jha , Michael Mrejen , Jeongmin Kim , Chihhui Wu , Yuan Wang , Yuri V. Rostovtsev , Xiang Zhang

Interface between two phases of matter are ubiquitous in nature and technology. Determining the correct velocity condition at an interface is essential for understanding and designing of flows over a surface. We demonstrate that both the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-31 Joseph John Thalakkottor , Kamran Mohseni