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A simple unifying view of the exceptional Lie algebras is presented. The underlying Jordan pair content and role are exhibited. Each algebra contains three Jordan pairs sharing the same Lie algebra of automorphisms and the same external…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Piero Truini

In this paper, we classify Jordan superalgebras of dimension up to three over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different of two. Our main motivation to obtain such classification comes out from the intention to give an answer…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-25 M. E. Martin

We study isometric maps between Teichm\"uller spaces and bounded symmetric domains in their intrinsic Kobayashi metric. From a complex analytic perspective, these two important classes of geometric spaces have several features in common but…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Stergios M. Antonakoudis

In this thesis we study algebraic structures in M-theory, in particular the exceptional Lie algebras arising in dimensional reduction of its low energy limit, eleven-dimensional supergravity. We focus on e8 and its infinite-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Jakob Palmkvist

We review various properties of the exceptional Euclidean Jordan algebra of degree three. Euclidean Jordan algebras of degree three and their corresponding Freudenthal triple systems were recently shown to be intimately related to extremal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Rios

In this paper we look into the structure of finite-dimensional graded superalgebras of various types such as associative, Lie and Jordan over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-13 M. Tvalavadze , T. Tvalavadze

Based on an interpretation of the quark-lepton symmetry in terms of the unimodularity of the color group $SU(3)$ and on the existence of 3 generations, we develop an argumentation suggesting that the "finite quantum space" corresponding to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Michel Dubois-Violette

The maximal subalgebras of the finite dimensional simple special Jordan superalgebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 are studied. This is a continuation of a previous paper by the same authors about maximal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Elduque , Jesus Laliena , Sara Sacristan

We review exceptional field theories as the duality-covariant reformulation of maximal supergravity theories in ten and eleven dimensions, that make the underlying exceptional symmetries explicit. Beyond their structural role in unifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-24 Henning Samtleben

We present a periodic infinite chain of finite generalisations of the exceptional structures, including the exceptional Lie algebra $\mathbf{e_8}$, the exceptional Jordan algebra (and pair) and the octonions. We will also argue on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Piero Truini , Alessio Marrani , Michael Rios

We define symmetric spaces in arbitrary dimension and over arbitrary non-discrete topological fields $\K$, and we construct manifolds and symmetric spaces associated to topological continuous quasi-inverse Jordan pairs and -triple systems.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram , Karl-Hermann Neeb

A representation of the exceptional Lie algebras is presented. It reflects a simple unifying view and it is realized in terms of Zorn-type matrices. The role of the underlying Jordan pair and Jordan algebra content is crucial in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alessio Marrani , Piero Truini

In positive characteristic the Jordan plane covers a finite-dimensional Nichols algebra that was described by Cibils, Lauve and Witherspoon and we call the restricted Jordan plane. In this paper the characteristic is odd. The defining…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-10 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch , Héctor Peña Pollastri

We give a classification up to equivalence of the fine group gradings by abelian groups on the Jordan pairs and triple systems of types bi-Cayley and Albert, under the assumption that the base field is algebraically closed of characteristic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Diego Aranda-Orna

We give the algebraic and geometric classification of complex four-dimensional Jordan superalgebras. In particular, we describe all irreducible components in the corresponding varieties.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Kobiljon Abdurasulov , Roman Lubkov , Azamat Saydaliyev

We solve an open problem in spectral geometry: the construction of finite-dimensional, discrete geometries coordinatized by non-simple, exceptional Jordan algebras. The approach taken is readily generalisable to broad classes of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-17 Shane Farnsworth

While describing the results of our recent work on exceptional Lie and Jordan algebras, so tightly intertwined in their connection with elementary particles, we will try to stimulate a critical discussion on the nature of spacetime and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-30 Alessio Marrani , Piero Truini

The classical Tits construction provides models of the exceptional simple Lie algebras in terms of a unital composition algebra and a degree three simple Jordan algebra. A couple of actions of the symmetric group of degree 4 on this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Elduque , Susumu Okubo

We classify decompositions of simple special finite-dimensional Jordan superalgebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero into the sum of two proper simple subsuperalgebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. V. Tvalavadze

These notes were written following lectures I had the pleasure of giving on this subject at Keio University, during November and December 2004. The first part is about new applications of Jordan algebras to the geometry of Hermitian…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-06 Khalid Koufany
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