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Related papers: Early-Type Disk Galaxies: Structure and Kinematics

200 papers

The formation of galaxies can be understood in terms of the assembly patterns of each type of galactic component. To perform this kind of analysis, is necessary to define some criteria to separate those components. Decomposition methods…

By obtaining imaging data in two photometric bands for 60 lenticular galaxies - members of 8 southern clusters - with the Las Cumbres Observatory one-meter telescope network, we have analyzed the structure of their large-scale stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-19 Olga K. Sil'chenko , Alexei Yu. Kniazev , Ekaterina M. Chudakova

We analyse a set of very metal-poor stars for which accurate chemical abundances have been obtained as part of the ESO Large Program "First stars" in the light of the Gaia DR2 data. The kinematics and orbital properties of the stars in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-29 P. Di Matteo , M. Spite , M. Haywood , P. Bonifacio , A. Gómez , F. Spite , E. Caffau

We combine in a self-consistent way the constraints from both gravitational lensing and stellar kinematics to perform a detailed investigation of the internal mass distribution, amount of dark matter, and dynamical structure of the 16…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Matteo Barnabe , Oliver Czoske , Leon V. E. Koopmans , Tommaso Treu , Adam S. Bolton

(Abridged) A robust analysis of galaxy structural parameters, based on the modeling of bulge and disk brightnesses in the BVRH bandpasses, is presented for 121 face-on and moderately inclined late-type spirals. Each surface brightness (SB)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Lauren A. MacArthur , Stephane Courteau , Jon A. Holtzman

We present radial tracks for four early-type galaxies with embedded intermediate-scale discs in a modified spin-ellipticity diagram. Here, each galaxy's spin and ellipticity profiles are shown as a radial track, as opposed to a single,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-07 Sabine Bellstedt , Alister W. Graham , Duncan A. Forbes , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Jean P. Brodie , Jay Strader

We present new models for the formation of disk galaxies that improve upon previous models by following the detailed accretion and cooling of the baryonic mass, and by using realistic distributions of specific angular momentum. Under the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Frank C. van den Bosch

We detail an innovative new technique for measuring the 2-D velocity moments (rotation velocity, velocity dispersion and Gauss-Hermite coefficients h$_3$ and h$_4$) of the stellar populations of galaxy halos using spectra from Keck DEIMOS…

Nearly 400 Tycho-2 stars have been observed in a 720 square degree field in the direction of the North Galactic Pole with the high resolution echelle spectrograph ELODIE. Absolute magnitudes, effective temperatures, gravities and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Soubiran , O. Bienaymé , A. Siebert

We present the results of a combined analysis of the kinematic and photometric properties at large galactocentric radii of a sample of 14 low-luminosity early-type galaxies in the Fornax and Virgo clusters. From Gemini South GMOS long-slit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Max Spolaor , George K. T. Hau , Duncan A. Forbes , Warrick J. Couch

We present the first detailed analysis of the mass and dynamical structure of a sample of six early-type lens galaxies, selected from the Sloan Lens ACS Survey, in the redshift range 0.08 < z < 0.33. Both Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/ACS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-11 Matteo Barnabe , Oliver Czoske , Leon Koopmans , Tommaso Treu , Adam Bolton , Raphael Gavazzi

In local disk galaxies such as our Milky Way, older stars generally inhabit a thicker disk than their younger counterparts. Two competing models have attempted to explain this result: one in which stars first form in thin disks that…

To break the degeneracy among galactic stellar components, we extract kinematic structures using the framework described in Du et al. (2019, 2020). For example, the concept of stellar halos is generalized to weakly-rotating structures that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-13 Min Du , Luis C. Ho , Victor P. Debattista , Annalisa Pillepich , Dylan Nelson , Lars Hernquist , Rainer Weinberger

This is the first of a series of papers devoted to the investigation of a large sample of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs), their kinematic and stellar population properties, and the relationships between those and the properties of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. I. Loubser , A. E. Sansom , P. Sanchez-Blazquez , I. K. Soechting , G. E. Bromage

The properties of stellar populations in the centers of 54 nearby lenticular galaxies are investigated by means of 2D spectroscopy, with the Multi-Pupil Spectrograph of the 6m telescope of SAO RAS; the unresolved nuclei and their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Olga K. Silchenko

Lopsidedness is a common feature in galaxies, both in the distribution of light and in the kinematics. We investigate the kinematics of a model for lopsided galaxies that consists of a disc lying off-centre in a dark halo, and circling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Edo Noordermeer , Linda S. Sparke , Stephen E. Levine

We present an analysis of the H2 emission-line gas kinematics in the inner < 4 arcsec radius of six nearby spiral galaxies, based on AO-assisted integral-field observations obtained in the K-band with SINFONI/VLT. Four of the six galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 X. Mazzalay , W. Maciejewski , P. Erwin , R. P. Saglia , R. Bender , M. H. Fabricius , N. Nowak , S. P. Rusli , J. Thomas

The radial density profiles of stellar galaxy discs can be well approximated as an exponential. Compared to this canonical form, however, the profiles in the majority of disc galaxies show downward or upward breaks at large radii.…

We study the formation of disc galaxies in a fully cosmological framework using adaptive mesh refinement simulations. We perform an extensive parameter study of the main subgrid processes that control how gas is converted into stars and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Oscar Agertz , Romain Teyssier , Ben Moore

We have used the EFAR sample of galaxies to study the light distributions of early-type galaxies. We decompose the 2D light distribution of the galaxies in a flattened spheroidal component with a Sersic radial light profile and an inclined…