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Related papers: Non thermal emission in clusters of galaxies

200 papers

Cluster mergers drive shocks into the intracluster medium which heat and compress the thermal gas. X-ray observations of shocks can be used to determine the geometry and kinematics of the merger. Merger shocks should also accelerate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig L. Sarazin

Thermal radio and X-ray emission has been traditionally associated with the formation of stars. However, in recent years, non-thermal radiation from massive star forming regions has been detected. Synchrotron radio emission and non-thermal…

The thermodynamics of the diffuse, X-ray emitting gas in clusters of galaxies is determined by gravitational processes associated with shock heating, adiabatic compression, and non-gravitational processes such as heating by SNe, stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Tozzi , Colin Norman

Extensive measurements of the X-ray background (XRB) yield a reasonably reliable characterisation of its basic properties. Having resolved most of the cosmic XRB into discrete sources, the levels and spectral shapes of its main components…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Doron Lemze , Sharon Sadeh , Yoel Rephaeli

Clusters of galaxies are the largest gravitationally bound systems and therefore provide an important way of studying the formation and evolution of the large scale structure of the Universe. Cluster evolution can be inferred from…

We compare the nonthermal emission from clusters of galaxies undergoing minor mergers (``accreting'' clusters) and major mergers (``merging'' clusters). For accreting clusters, the radial distribution of the nonthermal emission in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yutaka Fujita , Craig L. Sarazin

We discuss our current progress in studying a sample of z>0.8 clusters of galaxies from the ROSAT Distant Cluster Survey. To date, we have Chandra observations for four of the ten clusters. We find that the morphology of two of these four…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Holden , S. A. Stanford , P. Rosati , P. Tozzi , G. Squires , S. Borgani , P. Eisenhardt

Using the full, three-dimensional potential of galaxy cluster halos (drawn from an N-body simulation of the current, most favored cosmology), the distribution of the X-ray emitting gas is found by assuming a polytropic equation of state and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Paul Bode , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Jochen Weller , Laurie Shaw

A study of the structural and scaling properties of the temperature distribution of the hot, X-ray emitting intra-cluster medium of galaxy clusters, and its dependence on dynamical state, can give insights into the physical processes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. W. Pratt , H. Boehringer , J. H. Croston , M. Arnaud , S. Borgani , A. Finoguenov , R. F. Temple

We present the analysis of baryonic and non-baryonic matter distribution in a sample of ten nearby clusters ($0.03<z<0.09$) with temperatures between 4.7 and 9.4 keV. These galaxy clusters have been studied in detail using X-ray data and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Africa Castillo-Morales , Sabine Schindler

We submit that non thermalized support for the outer intracluster medium in relaxed galaxy clusters is provided by turbulence, driven by inflows of intergalactic gas across the virial accretion shocks. We expect this component to increase…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Cavaliere , A. Lapi , R. Fusco-Femiano

The Galactic Center is a prominent source in X-rays and gamma-rays and the study of its high-energy emission is crucial in understanding the physical phenomena taking place in its dense and extreme environment, phenomena that are possibly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-07-26 Andrea Goldwurm

X-ray emission is a common feature of all varieties of isolated neutron stars (INS) and, thanks to the advent of sensitive instruments with good spectroscopic, timing, and imaging capabilities, X-ray observations have become an essential…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Sandro Mereghetti

X-ray selected galaxy group samples are usually generated by searching for extended X- ray sources that reflect the thermal radiation of the intragroup medium. On the other hand, large radio galaxies that regularly occupy galaxy groups also…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Vibor Jelic , Vernesa Smolcic , Alexis Finoguenov , Masayuki Tanaka , Francesca Civano , Eva Schinnerer , Nico Cappelluti , Anton Koekemoer

X-ray observations of galaxy clusters potentially provide powerful cosmological probes if systematics due to our incomplete knowledge of the intracluster medium (ICM) physics are understood and controlled. In this paper, we study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Daisuke Nagai , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Alexey Vikhlinin

Among the models proposed to account for the new component of diffuse EUV and soft X-ray emission from clusters of galaxies (first discovered in Virgo) are two key contestants: the non-thermal scenario which postulates a population of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Bonamente , Richard Lieu

Analyses of Chandra's first images of cooling flow clusters find smaller cooling rates than previously thought. Cooling may be occurring preferentially near regions of star formation in central cluster galaxies, where the local cooling and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. McNamara

In the outskirts of galaxy clusters, entropy profiles measured from X-ray observations of the hot intracluster medium (ICM) drops off unexpectedly. One possible explanation for this effect is gas clumping, where pockets of cooler and denser…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-06 Christian T. Norseth , Daniel R. Wik , John A. ZuHone , Eric D. Miller , Marshall W. Bautz , Michael McDonald

Accreting black holes in galactic X-ray sources are surrounded by hot plasma. The innermost part of these systems is likely a corona with different temperatures for ions and electrons. In the so-called low-hard state, hot electrons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 G. E. Romero , F. L. Vieyro , G. S. Vila

We study a possible connection between different non-thermal emissions from the inner few parsecs of the Galaxy. We analyze the origin of the gamma-ray source 2FGL J1745.6-2858 (or 3FGL J1745.6-2859c) in the Galactic Center and the diffuse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-08 D. O. Chernyshov , K. -S. Cheng , V. A. Dogiel , C. M. Ko