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Related papers: One-Dimensional Bose Gases with N-Body Attractive …

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We study the ground-state energy of N attractive bosons in the plane. The interaction is scaled for the gas to be dilute, so that the corresponding mean-field problem is a local non-linear Schr{\"o}dinger (NLS) equation. We improve the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

We examine one-dimensional Bose gas interacting with delta-function potential using the large-$N$ collective field theory. We show that in the case of attractive potential the uniform ground state is unstable to small perturbations and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hideaki Hiro-Oka , Hisakazu Minakata

We consider a one-dimensional, trapped, focusing Bose gas where $N$ bosons interact with each other via both a two-body interaction potential of the form $a N^{\alpha-1} U(N^\alpha(x-y))$ and an attractive three-body interaction potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Julien Ricaud

We investigate the ground state of the system of N bosons enclosed in a hard-wall trap interacting via a repulsive or attractive $\delta$-function potential. Based on the Bethe ansatz method, the explicit ground state wave function is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yajiang Hao , Yunbo Zhang , J. -Q. Liang , Shu Chen

The exact ground state of the many-body Schr\"odinger equation for $N$ bosons on a one-dimensional ring interacting via pairwise $\delta$-function interaction is presented for up to fifty particles. The solutions are obtained by solving…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Kaspar Sakmann , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We consider a trapped Bose gas of $N$ identical bosons in two dimensional space with both an attractive, two-body, scaled interaction and a repulsive, three-body, scaled interaction respectively of the form $-aN^{2\alpha-1} U(N^\alpha…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-19 Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Julien Ricaud

We consider a Bose gas in spatial dimension $n>3$ with a repulsive, radially symmetric two-body potential $V$. In the limit of low density $\rho$, the ground state energy per particle in the thermodynamic limit is shown to be $(n-2)|\mathbb…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-25 Anders Aaen

It is well known that the ground state energy of a three dimensional dilute Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit is $E=4\pi a \rho N$ when the particles interact via a non-negative, finite range, symmetric, two-body potential. Here, $N$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-01 Ji Oon Lee

We study the ground state of a trapped Bose gas, starting from the full many-body Schr{\"o}dinger Hamiltonian, and derive the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger energy functional in the limit of large particle number, when the interaction potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-25 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

We review our recent study on the ground state energy of dilute Bose gases with three-body interactions. The main feature of our results is the emergence of the 3D energy-critical Schr\"odinger equation to describe the ground state energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Phan Thành Nam , Julien Ricaud , Arnaud Triay

We propose a new method to describe the interacting bose gas at zero temperature. We use the decomposition of the logarithm of the wave function into the irreducible $n$-point functions. We argue that in the low density limit this expansion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. A. OVCHINNIKOV

One-dimensional Bose gases are considered, interacting either through the hard-core potentials or through the contact delta potentials. Interest in these gases gained momentum because of the recent experimental realization of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , M. D. Girardeau

The leading term of the ground state energy/particle of a dilute gas of bosons with mass $m$ in the thermodynamic limit is $2\pi \hbar^2 a \rho/m$ when the density of the gas is $\rho$, the interaction potential is non-negative and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-16 Jun Yin

In this paper we consider an interacting Bose gas at zero temperature, constrained to a finite box and in the mean field limiting regime. The N gas particles interact through a pair potential of positive type and with an ultraviolet…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-23 Alessandro Pizzo

We consider the ground state of an attractively-interacting atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a prolate, cylindrically symmetric harmonic trap. If a true quasi-one-dimensional limit is realized, then for sufficiently weak axial trapping…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-24 T. P. Billam , S. A. Wrathmall , S. A. Gardiner

We consider a trapped dilute gas of $N$ bosons in $\mathbb{R}^3$ interacting via a three-body interaction potential of the form $N\, V(N^{1/2}(x-y,x-z))$. In the limit $N\to \infty$, we prove that every approximate ground state of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 Phan Thành Nam , Julien Ricaud , Arnaud Triay

We consider the ground-state properties of an extended one-dimensional Bose gas with pointwise attractive interactions. We take the limit where the interaction strength goes to zero as the system size increases at fixed particle density. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-28 Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese

We study the ground state properties of the Bose-Hubbard model with attractive interactions on a M-site one-dimensional periodic -- necklace-like -- lattice, whose experimental realization in terms of ultracold atoms is promised by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierfrancesco Buonsante , Vittorio Penna , Alessandro Vezzani

We investigate the lowest scattering state of one-dimensional Bose gas with attractive interactions trapped in a hard wall trap. By solving the Bethe ansatz equation numerically we determine the full energy spectrum and the exact wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Yajiang Hao , Hongli Guo , Yunbo Zhang , Shu Chen

We determined perturbatively the low-energy universal thermodynamics of dilute one-dimensional bosons with the three-body repulsive forces. The final results are presented for the limit of vanishing potential range in terms of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-27 Volodymyr Pastukhov
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