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Related papers: Strong Localization of Positive Charge in DNA

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A purely electrical sensing scheme is presented that determines the concentration of macromolecules in solution by measuring the capacitance between planar microelectrodes. Concentrations of DNA in the ng/mL range have been used in samples…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-01-20 Anja Henning , Joerg Henkel , Frank F Bier , Ralph Hoelzel

In a solid, transport of electricity can occur via electrons or via holes. In the normal state no experiment can determine unambiguously whether the elementary mobile carriers have positive or negative charge. This is no longer true in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch

We propose a DNA sequencing scheme based on silicene nanopores. Using first principles theory, we compute the electrical properties of such pores in the absence and presence of nucleobases. Within a two-terminal geometry, we analyze the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-16 Hatef Sadeghi , S. Bailey , Colin J. Lambert

We investigate theoretically the balance of the static magnetic and the dynamical photon forces in the electron transport through a quantum dot in a photon cavity with a single photon mode. The quantum dot system is connected to external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

Using both theoretical modeling and computer simulations we study a model system for DNA interactions in the vicinity of charged membranes. We focus on the polarization of the mobile charges in the membranes due to the nearby charged rods…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Rebecca Menes , Niels Gronbech Jensen , Phil A. Pincus

An important step in transcription of a DNA base sequence to a protein is the initiation from the exact starting point, called promoter region. We propose a physical mechanism for identification of the promoter region, which relies on a new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Poulomi Sadhukhan , Jaya Maji , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

In this paper we consider a physical system in which two DNA molecules braid about each other. The distance between the two molecular ends, on either side of the braid, is held at a distance much larger than supercoiling radius of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-02 Dominic J. , Lee

With the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model involving the effects of solvent polarization and external electric field, we show that bipolaron maybe more stable than two polarons when a dication induced into a DNA stack. Under the high electric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. H. Wei , L. X. Wang , K. S. Chan , YiJing Yan

The formation of polaron and its migration in a DNA chain are studied within a semiclassical Peyrard-Biship-Holstein polaron model. Comparing the energetics of the polaron system found from the quantum chemical and semiclassical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-10 Dr Julia A. Berashevich , Vadim Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

This dissertation presents an investigation into the electrical properties of two types of G4-DNA and several DNA-based molecules, targeting them as candidates for molecular wires and devices. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and electrostatic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 Gideon I. Livshits

General properties of the transport of charge carriers (electrons and holes) in disordered organic materials are discussed. It was demonstrated that the dominant part of the total energetic disorder in organic material is usually provided…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-20 S. V. Novikov

Recent ultrafast experiments have implicated that intrachain base-stacking rather than base-pairing mediate the fate and transport of photoexcited species in DNA chains. Here use an $SU(2)\otimes SU(2)$ lattice model which incorporates both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric R. Bittner

The flexibility and the extension along the direction of the force are shown to be related to the bubble number fluctuation and the average number of bubbles respectively, when the strands of the DNA are subjected to a force along the same…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-21 Debjyoti Majumdar

Solid-state systems such as P donors in Si have considerable potential for realization of scalable quantum computation. Recent experimental work in this area has focused on implanted Si:P double quantum dots (DQDs) that represent a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-01 K. H. Lee , A. D. Greentree , J. P. Dinale , C. C. Escott , A. S. Dzurak , R. G. Clark

The electronic structure of an infinite poly-guanine - poly-cytosine DNA molecule in its dry A-helix structure is studied by means of density-functional calculations. An extensive study of 30 nucleic base pairs is performed to validate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Artacho , M. Machado , D. Sanchez-Portal , P. Ordejon , J. M. Soler

Optical experiments on calf thymus DNA films subjected to different buffer environments are reported. The optical conductivity is that of a disordered or lightly doped semiconductor with a well-defined band-gap for charge excitations and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Helgren , G. Gruner , A. Omerzu , D. Mihailovic , R. Podgornik , H. Grimm

We report on a study of the interactions between holes and molecular vibrations on dry DNA using photoinduced infrared absorption spectroscopy. Laser photoexcited (PE) holes are found to have a room-temperature lifetime in excess of 1 ms,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-19 A. Omerzu , M. Licer , T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , D. Mihailovic

Recent papers have considered moving breathers (MBs) in DNA models including long range interaction due to the dipole moments of the hydrogen bonds. We have recalculated the value of the charge transfer when hydrogen bonds stretch using…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cuevas , E. B. Starikov , J. F. R. Archilla , D. Hennig

The question of whether DNA is intrinsically conducting or not is still a challenge. The ongoing debate on DNA molecules as an electronic material has so far underestimated a key distinction of the system: the role of base pairing (inter…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Caetano , P. A. Schulz

In all theoretical treatments of electron transport through single molecules between two metal electrodes, a clear distinction has to be made between a coherent transport regime with a strong coupling throughout the junction and a Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Robert Stadler , Jerome Cornil , Victor Geskin
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