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We compare the behavior of the finite-temperature Hartree-Fock model with that of thermal density functional theory using both ground-state and temperature-dependent approximate exchange functionals. The test system is bcc Li in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-26 Valentin V. Karasiev , Travis Sjostrom , S. B. Trickey

Transient absorption spectroscopy is routinely used to study the electron dynamics in plasmonic gold nanoparticles. Typically, the transient absorption bleach is analyzed as measure for the electron temperature. However, the implicitly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 Nour E. H. Chetoui , Jonas Grumm , Robert Lemke , Andreas Knorr , Holger Lange

Quantum materials with tunable correlated and/or topological electronic states, such as the electronic Kagome lattice, provide an ideal platform to study the exotic quantum properties. However, the real-space investigations on the…

Recently it was discovered that altering the shape of the meta stable and unstable branches of an equation of state (EOS) can greatly improve the numerical accuracy of liquid and gas densities in the pseudopotential method. Inspired by this…

The cold curves for energy and pressure of Copper, Iron, and Tantalum were obtained using methods of the density functional theory. We consider hydrostatic and uniaxial deformations in the range from double compression of the initial volume…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-12 K. P. Migdal , N. A. Inogamov , Yu. V. Petrov , V. V. Zhakhovsky

The static resistivity of dense Al and Au plsmas are calculated where all the needed inputs are obtained from density functional theory (DFT). This is used as input for a study of the dynamic conductivity. These calculations involve a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

Lithium transition metal phospho-olivines are useful electrode materials, owing to their stability, high safety, low cost and cyclability. We report phonon studies using neutron inelastic scattering experiments, ab-initio density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-19 Prabhatasree Goel , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , S. Rols , S. J. Patwe , S. N. Achary , A. K. Tyagi , S. L. Chaplot

We study the (2+1)-flavor QCD at nonzero temperatures using nonperturbatively improved Wilson quarks of the physical masses by the fixed scale approach. We perform physical point simulations at finite temperatures with the coupling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-17 T. Umeda , S. Ejiri , R. Iwami , K. Kanaya

This report describes a new equation of state (EOS) for helium. The PANDA code was used to construct separate EOS tables for the solid and fluid phases. The solid and fluid EOS were then assembled into a multiphase EOS table using the PANDA…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-06-28 Gerald I. Kerley

We study the zero-temperature equation of state (EOS) of solid 4He in the hexagonal closed packet (hcp) phase over the 0-57 GPa pressure range by means of the Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method and the semi-empirical Aziz pair potential…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Cazorla , J. Boronat

The paper discusses the fundamental behavior of the dynamical lattice thermal conductivity k(W) of bulk cubic semiconductor crystals. The calculation approach is based on solving Boltzmann-Peierls Phonon Transport Equation in the frequency…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-14 Younes Ezzahri , Karl Joulain

The femtosecond optical pump-probe technique was used to study dynamics of photoexcited electrons and coherent optical phonons in transition metals Zn and Cd as a function of temperature and excitation level. The optical response in time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Muneaki Hase , Kunie Ishioka , Jure Demsar , Kiminori Ushida , Masahiro Kitajima

We introduce a lattice dynamics package which calculates elastic, thermodynamic and thermal transport properties of crystalline materials from data on their force and potential energy as a function of atomic positions. The data can come…

Transition to thermal equilibrium in a uniformly heated two-dimensional harmonic triangular lattice with nearest neighbor interactions is investigated. Initial conditions, typical for molecular dynamics simulations, are considered.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-15 V. A. Tsaplin , V. A. Kuzkin

We describe a theoretical and computational approach to calculate the vibrational, elastic, and thermal properties of materials from the low-temperature quantum regime to the high-temperature anharmonic regime. This approach is based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-20 Dylan A. Folkner , Zekun Chen , Giuseppe Barbalinardo , Florian Knoop , Davide Donadio

We present an N_t=4 lattice study for the equation of state of 2+1 flavour staggered, dynamical QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential. We use the overlap improving multi-parameter reweighting technique to extend the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Csikor , G. I. Egri , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , K. K. Szabo , A. I. Toth

Lattice stability and metastability, as well as melting, are important features of the physics and chemistry of dense hydrogen. Using ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD), the classical superheating limit and melting line of metallic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-05 Hua Y. Geng , R. Hoffmann , Q. Wu

The holographic Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton model is employed to map state-of-the-art lattice QCD thermodynamics data from the temperature ($T$) axis towards the baryon-chemical potential ($\mu_B$) axis aimed at gaining a warm equation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-03 Rico Zöllner , Burkhard Kämpfer

In this paper, we give a direct method for calculating the partition function, and hence the equation of state (EOS) of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at finite chemical potential and zero temperature. In the EOS derived in this paper the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hong-shi Zong , Wei-min Sun

In this paper we extend the classical method of lattice dynamics to defective crystals with partial symmetries. We start by a nominal defect configuration and first relax it statically. Having the static equilibrium configuration, we use a…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-04-28 Arash Yavari , Arzhang Angoshtari
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