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A recent global QCD analysis of jet production and other polarized scattering data has found the presence of negative solutions for the gluon helicity distribution in the proton, $\Delta g$, along with the traditional $\Delta g > 0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-04 R. M. Whitehill , Yiyu Zhou , N. Sato , W. Melnitchouk

HERMES has measured azimuthal single-spin asymmetries of pions and charged kaons produced in deep-inelastic scattering of electrons and positrons off a transversely polarized hydrogen target. These asymmetries provide information about the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Achim Hillenbrand

The measurements of the Collins and Sivers asymmetries of identified hadrons produced in deep-inelastic scattering of 160 GeV/c muons on a transversely polarised 6LiD target at COMPASS are presented. The results for charged pions and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-11-03 The COMPASS Collaboration , M. Alekseev , V. Yu. Alexakhin , Yu. Alexandrov , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , A. Arbuzov , B. Badełek , F. Balestra , J. Ball , J. Barth , G. Baum , Y. Bedfer , C. Bernet , R. Bertini , M. Bettinelli , R. Birsa , J. Bisplinghoff , P. Bordalo , F. Bradamante , A. Bravar , A. Bressan , G. Brona , E. Burtin , M. P. Bussa , A. Chapiro , M. Chiosso , A. Cicuttin , M. Colantoni , S. Costa , M. L. Crespo , S. Dalla Torre , T. Dafni , S. Das , S. S. Dasgupta , R. De Masi , N. Dedek , O. Yu. Denisov , L. Dhara , V. Diaz , A. M. Dinkelbach , S. V. Donskov , V. A. Dorofeev , N. Doshita , V. Duic , W. Dünnweber , P. D. Eversheim , A. V. Efremov , W. Eyrich , M. Faessler , V. Falaleev , A. Ferrero , L. Ferrero , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , C. Franco , J. Franz , J. M. Friedrich , V. Frolov , R. Garfagnini , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , R. Gazda , S. Gerassimov , R. Geyer , M. Giorgi , B. Gobbo , S. Goertz , A. M. Gorin , S. Grabmüller , O. A. Grajek , A. Grasso , B. Grube , R. Gushterski , A. Guskov , F. Haas , J. Hannappel , D. von Harrach , T. Hasegawa , J. Heckmann , S. Hedicke , F. H. Heinsius , R. Hermann , C. Heß , F. Hinterberger , M. von Hodenberg , N. Horikawa , S. Horikawa , N. d'Hose , C. Ilgner , A. I. Ioukaev , S. Ishimoto , O. Ivanov , Yu. Ivanshin , T. Iwata , R. Jahn , A. Janata , P. Jasinski , R. Joosten , N. I. Jouravlev , E. Kabuß , D. Kang , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , K. Klimaszewski , S. Koblitz , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , E. V. Komissarov , K. Kondo , K. Königsmann , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. S. Korentchenko , A. Korzenev , A. M. Kotzinian , N. A. Koutchinski , O. Kouznetsov , A. Kral , N. P. Kravchuk , Z. V. Kroumchtein , R. Kuhn , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , M. E. Ladygin , M. Lamanna , J. M. Le Goff , A. A. Lednev , A. Lehmann , S. Levorato , J. Lichtenstadt , T. Liska , I. Ludwig , A. Maggiora , M. Maggiora , A. Magnon , G. K. Mallot , A. Mann , C. Marchand , J. Marroncle , A. Martin , J. Marzec , F. Massmann , T. Matsuda , A. N. Maximov , W. Meyer , A. Mielech , Yu. V. Mikhailov , M. A. Moinester , A. Mutter , A. Nagaytsev , T. Nagel , O. Nähle , J. Nassalski , S. Neliba , F. Nerling , S. Neubert , D. P. Neyret , V. I. Nikolaenko , K. Nikolaev , A. G. Olshevsky , M. Ostrick , A. Padee , P. Pagano , S. Panebianco , R. Panknin , D. Panzieri , S. Paul , B. Pawlukiewicz-Kaminska , D. V. Peshekhonov , V. D. Peshekhonov , G. Piragino , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , J. Polak , V. A. Polyakov , J. Pretz , S. Procureur , C. Quintans , J. -F. Rajotte , S. Ramos , V. Rapatsky , G. Reicherz , D. Reggiani , A. Richter , F. Robinet , E. Rocco , E. Rondio , A. M. Rozhdestvensky , D. I. Ryabchikov , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , H. Santos , M. G. Sapozhnikov , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , P. Schiavon , C. Schill , L. Schmitt , P. Schönmeier , W. Schröder , O. Yu. Shevchenko , H. -W. Siebert , L. Silva , L. Sinha , A. N. Sissakian , M. Slunecka , G. I. Smirnov , S. Sosio , F. Sozzi , A. Srnka , F. Stinzing , M. Stolarski , V. P. Sugonyaev , M. Sulc , R. Sulej , V. V. Tchalishev , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , A. Teufel , L. G. Tkatchev , G. Venugopal , M. Virius , N. V. Vlassov , A. Vossen , R. Webb , E. Weise , Q. Weitzel , R. Windmolders , S. Wirth , W. Wiślicki , H. Wollny , K. Zaremba , M. Zavertyaev , E. Zemlyanichkina , J. Zhao , R. Ziegler , A. Zvyagin

The fragmentation of an unpolarized quark into a transversely polarized spin-1/2 particle is studied in the framework of a simple model. Special attention is payed to the gluon exchange which is incorporated in the gauge link of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 A. Metz

We study the leading-power gluon transverse momentum dependent distributions (TMDs) of relevance to the study of asymmetries in the scattering off transversely polarized hadrons. Next-to-leading-order perturbative calculations of these TMDs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Daniël Boer , Miguel G. Echevarria , Piet Mulders , Jian Zhou

A collection of results is presented relevant for the analysis of azimuthal asymmetries in inclusive two-hadron production at BELLE. The aim of this overview is to provide theoretical ingredients necessary to extract the Collins effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Boer

Understanding the origin of transverse single-spin asymmetries is a long-standing challenge in strong interaction physics. Recent precise measurements of the azimuthal distribution of charged pions in jets from STAR have shed new light on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-16 Ting Lin

Single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive electroproduction of charged pions in deep-inelastic scattering of positrons are measured for the first time with transverse target polarization. The asymmetry depends on the azimuthal angles of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The HERMES Collaboration

Spin azimuthal asymmetries in pion electro-production in deep inelastic scattering off longitudinally polarized protons, measured by HERMES, are well reproduced theoretically with no adjustable parameters. Predictions for azimuthal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. V. Efremov , K. Goeke , P. Schweitzer

Single-spin asymmetry appears due to the interference of single and double gluon exchange between protons. A heavy fermion model is used to describe the jet production in the interaction of gluon with the proton implying the further…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Ahmedov , E. N. Antonov , E. Bartos , E. A. Kuraev , E. Zemlyanaya

Using a generalized parton model approach including spin and intrinsic parton motion effects, and assuming the validity of factorization for large pT jet production in hadronic collisions, we study the azimuthal distribution around the jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Umberto D'Alesio , Francesco Murgia , Cristian Pisano

We investigate the Collins effect in single spin asymmetries (SSAs) of the $p^{\uparrow}p \to \pi X$ process, by taking into account the transverse momentum dependence of the microscopic sub-processes cross sections, with the transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

First measurements of azimuthal asymmetries in hadron-pair production in deep-inelastic scattering of muons on transversely polarised ^6LiD (deuteron) and NH_3 (proton) targets are presented. The data were taken in the years 2002-2004 and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-06-04 C. Adolph , M. G. Alekseev , V. Yu. Alexakhin , Yu. Alexandrov , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , A. A. Antonov , A. Austregesilo , B. Badellek , F. Balestra , J. Barth , G. Baum , Y. Bedfer , J. Bernhard , R. Bertini , M. Bettinelli , K. Bicker , J. Bieling , R. Birsa , J. Bisplinghoff , P. Bordalo , F. Bradamante , C. Braun , A. Bravar , A. Bressan , E. Burtin , D. Chaberny , M. Chiosso , S. U. Chung , A. Cicuttin , M. L. Crespo , S. Dalla Torre , S. Das , S. S. Dasgupta , O. Yu. Denisov , L. Dhara , S. V. Donskov , N. Doshita , V. Duic , W. Duennweber , M. Dziewiecki , A. Efremov , C. Elia , P. D. Eversheim , W. Eyrich , M. Faessler , A. Ferrero , A. Filin , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , C. Franco , N. du Fresne von Hohenesche , J. M. Friedrich , R. Garfagnini , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , R. Gazda , S. Gerassimov , R. Geyer , M. Giorgi , I. Gnesi , B. Gobbo , S. Goertz , S. Grabmueller , A. Grasso , B. Grube , R. Gushterski , A. Guskov , T. Guthoerl , F. Haas , D. von Harrach , F. H. Heinsius , F. Herrmann , C. Hess , F. Hinterberger , N. Horikawa , Ch. Hoeppner , N. d'Hose , S. Huber , S. Ishimoto , O. Ivanov , Yu. Ivanshin , T. Iwata , R. Jahn , P. Jasinski , R. Joosten , E. Kabuss , D. Kang , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , K. Klimaszewski , S. Koblitz , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , K. Kondo , K. Koenigsmann , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. Korzenev , A. M. Kotzinian , O. Kouznetsov , M. Kraemer , Z. V. Kroumchtein , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , L. Lauser , A. A. Lednev , A. Lehmann , S. Levorato , J. Lichtenstadt , A. Maggiora , A. Magnon , N. Makke , G. K. Mallot , A. Mann , C. Marchand , A. Martin , J. Marzec , F. Massmann , T. Matsuda , W. Meyer , T. Michigami , A. Mielech , Yu. V. Mikhailov , M. A. Moinester , A. Morreale , A. Mutter , A. Nagaytsev , T. Nagel , T. Negrini , F. Nerling , S. Neubert , D. Neyret , V. I. Nikolaenko , W. D. Nowak , A. S. Nunes , A. G. Olshevsky , M. Ostrick , A. Padee , R. Panknin , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , S. Paul , E. Perevalova , G. Pesaro , D. V. Peshekhonov , G. Piragino , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , J. Polak , V. A. Polyakov , G. Pontecorvo , J. Pretz , M. Quaresma , C. Quintans , J. -F. Rajotte , S. Ramos , V. Rapatsky , G. Reicherz , A. Richter , E. Rocco , E. Rondio , N. S. Rossiyskaya , D. I. Ryabchikov , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , M. G. Sapozhnikov , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , G. Sbrizzai , P. Schiavon , C. Schill , T. Schlueter , K. Schmidt , L. Schmitt , K. Schoenning , S. Schopferer , M. Schott , O. Yu. Shevchenko , L. Silva , L. Sinha , A. N. Sissakian , M. Slunecka , G. I. Smirnov , S. Sosio , F. Sozzi , A. Srnka , M. Stolarski , M. Sulc , R. Sulej , P. Sznajder , S. Takekawa , J. Ter Wolbeek , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , L. G. Tkatchev , S. Uhl , I. Uman , M. Vandenbroucke , M. Virius , N. V. Vlassov , A. Vossen , L. Wang , R. Windmolders , W. Wislicki , H. Wollny , K. Zaremba , M. Zavertyaev , E. Zemlyanichkina , M. Ziembicki , N. Zhuravlevd , A. Zvyagin

The study of transverse spin and transverse momentum effects is an important part of the scientific program of COMPASS, a fixed target experiment at the CERN SPS taking data since 2002. The studies are carried on by measuring the hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-15 Anna Martin

We calculate the single spin asymmetry in the inclusive pion production in proton-proton collisions. We generate the asymmetry at the level of fragmentation function (Collins effect) by the Lund coloured string mechanism. We compare our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 X. Artru , J. Czyzewski , H. Yabuki

We investigate the nucleon tensor charge from current experiments by a combined analysis of the Collins asymmetries in two hadron production in $e^+e^-$ annihilations and semi-inclusive hadron production in deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-16 Zhong-Bo Kang , Alexei Prokudin , Peng Sun , Feng Yuan

New results on single spin asymmetries of charged hadrons produced in deep-inelastic scattering of muons on a transversely polarised LiD target are presented. The data were taken in the years 2002, 2003 and 2004 with the COMPASS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Anna Martin

We analyze the transverse momentum dependent distribution and fragmentation functions in space-like and time-like hard processes involving at least two hadrons, in particular 1-particle inclusive leptoproduction, the Drell-Yan process and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Daniel Boer , P. J. Mulders , F. Pijlman

We present the principles of the measurement of the quark transversity distributions in semi-inclusive deep inelastic electron scattering, which form the basis of HELP and one of the ELFE proposals. A string model for Collins-type asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Artru

The single-spin asymmetry of unpolarized leptons scattering deep-inelastically off transversely polarized nucleons is discussed. This observable is generated by a two-photon exchange between lepton and nucleon. In a partonic description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Marc Schlegel