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Related papers: Hipparcos distances of Ophiuchus and Lupus cloud c…

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We present an extinction map of a ~1,700 deg sq region that encloses the Ophiuchus, the Lupus, and the Pipe dark complexes using 42 million stars from the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) point source catalog. The use of a robust and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-23 Marco Lombardi , Charles J. Lada , Joao Alves

We want to estimate the distance to molecular clouds in the solar vicinity in a statistically precise way. Clouds are recognized as extinction discontinuities. The extinction is estimated from the $(H-K) \ vs. \ (J-H)$ diagram and distances…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-06-21 Jens Knude

The Ophiuchus molecular cloud complex has produced in Lynds 1688 the richest known embedded cluster within ~300 pc of the Sun. Unfortunately, distance estimates to the Oph complex vary by nearly ~40% (~120-165 pc). Here I calculate a new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eric E. Mamajek

This paper presents large scale extinction maps of most nearby Giant Molecular Clouds of the Galaxy (Lupus, rho-Ophiuchus, Scorpius, Coalsack, Taurus, Chamaeleon, Musca, Corona Australis, Serpens, IC 5146, Vela, Orion, Monoceros R1 and R2,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Cambresy

Using phase-referenced multi-epoch Very Long Baseline Array observations, we have measured the trigonometric parallax of several young stars in the Taurus and Ophiuchus star-forming regions with unprecedented accuracy. The mean distance to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Laurent Loinard , Rosa M. Torres , Amy J. Mioduszewski , Luis F. Rodriguez

Several nearby individual low column density interstellar cloudlets have been identified based on kinematical features evident in high-resolution CaII observations near the Sun. One of these cloudlets, the ``Aquila-Ophiuchus'' cloud, is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. C. Frisch

The Ophiuchus cluster, at a redshift z=0.0296, is known from X-rays to be one of the most massive nearby clusters, but due to its very low Galactic latitude its optical properties have not been investigated in detail. We discuss the optical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Florence Durret , Ken-ichi Wakamatsu , Takahiro Nagayama , Christophe Adami , Andrea Biviano

We report the distances of molecular clouds at high Galactic latitudes (|b|>10$^\circ$) derived from parallax and G band extinction (A$_{\rm G}$) measurements in the second Gaia data release, Gaia DR2. Aided by Bayesian analyses, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-03 Qing-Zeng Yan , Bo Zhang , Ye Xu , Sufen Guo , J. P. Macquart , Zheng-Hong Tang , A. J. Walsh

We report on distance determinations for two high Galactic latitude cloud complexes, G192-67 and MBM 23-24. No distance determination exists in the literature for either cloud. Thirty-four early type stars were observed towards the two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Catherine E. Grant , David N. Burrows

We present a large, homogeneous catalogue of molecular clouds within 4 kpc from the Sun at low Galactic latitudes ($|b|$ $<$ 10\degr) with unprecedented accurate distance determinations. Based on the three-dimensional dust reddening map and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-12 B. -Q. Chen , G. -X. Li , H. -B. Yuan , Y. Huang , Z. -J. Tian , H. -F. Wang , H. -W. Zhang , C. Wang , X. -W. Liu

The distance dependence of interstellar extinction in the direction of the Aquila Rift is investigated using 473 stars observed in the Vilnius photometric system. Front edge of the dark clouds in the area is found to be at 225$\pm$55 pc and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Straizys , K. Cernis , S. Bartasiute

We present high-resolution spectra (R ~ 49,000) of stars that have parallax measurements from the Hipparcos satellite and are projected along the line of sight to the two nearest known star forming clouds to the Sun: MBM12 and MBM20. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hearty , M. Fernandez , J. M. Alcala , E. Covino , R. Neuhauser

We present distances to 76 medium-sized molecular clouds and an extra large-scale one in the second Galactic quadrant ($104.75^\circ <l<150.25^\circ $ and $|b|<5.25^\circ$), 73 of which are accurately measured for the first time. Molecular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-03 Qing-Zeng Yan , Ji Yang , Yan Sun , Yang Su , Ye Xu , Hongchi Wang , Xin Zhou , Chen Wang

Hipparcos parallaxes have recently become available for a sample of Galactic Cepheids, and we have used these new distances to calibrate the Cepheid period-luminosity (PL) relation at six wavelengths (BVIJHK). Comparing these calibrations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman

Distance measurements to molecular clouds are important, but are often made separately for each cloud of interest, employing very different different data and techniques. We present a large, homogeneous catalog of distances to molecular…

Following an approach developed by Paczy\'nski & Stanek, we derive a distance to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) by comparing red clump stars from the Hipparcos catalog with the red clump stars observed in two fields in the LMC that were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Z. Stanek , D. Zaritsky , J. Harris

Two compact HI clouds which seem to belong to the Ophiuchus superbubble were studied at ~30" resolution using the Very Large Array (VLA) in C and D configurations together with the Green Bank Telescope (GBT) providing the short-spacing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Yurii Pidopryhora , Felix J. Lockman , Michael P. Rupen

The determination of the distance to dark star-forming clouds is a key parameter to derive the properties of the cloud itself, and of its stellar content. This parameter is still loosely constrained even in nearby star-forming regions. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-07 Jordan Voirin , Carlo F. Manara , Timo Prusti

We use recently updated globular cluster distances to estimate the distance to the Galactic centre, finding 7.4 \pm 0.2|stat \pm 0.2|sys kpc from symmetry considerations. We recalibrate the red clump magnitude from Hipparcos stars, finding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-13 Charles Francis , Erik Anderson

We present distances to 56 molecular clouds within $10\degr \leq l \leq 20\degr$ and $|b| \leq 5.25\degr$ from the Milky Way Imaging Scroll Painting (MWISP) $^{12}$CO survey, 47 of which are first-time determinations. The molecular clouds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-20 Juan Mei , Zhiwei Chen , Min Fang , Miaomiao Zhang , Shiyu Zhang , Zhibo Jiang
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