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Related papers: Multi-$\bar{K}$ nuclei and kaon condensation

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Possibility of kaon-condensed phase in hyperon-mixed matter is considered on the basis of chiral symmetry for kaon-baryon and kaon-kaon interactions, being combined with the relativistic mean-field theory for two-body baryon interaction. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Takumi Muto , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

In this work, I discuss neutron stars with hyperons and anti-kaon condensate. To fix their coupling constants with the vector mesons of the Quantum Hadrodynamics, I use a unified scheme imposing that the Yukawa coupling is an invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Luiz L. Lopes

Kaon production in pion-nucleon collisions in nuclear matter is studied in the resonance model. To evaluate the in-medium modification of the reaction amplitude as a function of the baryonic density we introduce relativistic, mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Tsushima , A. Sibirtsev , A. W. Thomas

Recent observations of several massive pulsars, with masses near and above $2~M_\odot$, point towards the existence of matter at very high densities, compared to normal matter that we are familiar with in our terrestrial world. This leads…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-28 Debraj Kundu , Vivek Baruah Thapa , Monika Sinha

We examine the presence of strangeness-bearing components, hyperons and kaons, in dense neutron star matter. Calculations are performed using relativistic mean field models, in which both the baryon-baryon and kaon-baryon interactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Knorren , M. Prakash , P. J. Ellis

The recent past witnesses the growing interdependence between the physics of hadrons, the physics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, and the physics of compact objects in astrophysics. A notable example is the kaon which plays special…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Q. Li , C. -H. Lee , G. E. Brown

We present a systematic QCD sum-rule analysis of the in-medium properties of the charged kaon doublet $K^{\pm}$ over the full $(T,\rho)$ plane relevant to current and forthcoming heavy-ion experiments. Working within the QCD sum-rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 K. Azizi , G. Bozkır , N. Er , A. Türkan

Following the prediction by Akaishi and Yamazaki of relatively narrow $\bar K$-nuclear states, deeply bound by over 100 MeV where the main decay channel $\bar K N \to \pi \Sigma$ is closed, several experimental signals in stopped $K^-$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Avraham Gal

A covariant hyper-nuclear energy density functional (EDF) is derived from in medium nucleon meson vertex functionals, assuring the proper description of nuclear mean-field dynamics. The fundamental SU(3) coupling constants for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Horst Lenske , Madhumita Dhar

We study the equation of state of dense baryon matter within the relativistic mean-field model, and we include ${\Delta}$(1232) isobars into IUFSU model with hyperons and consider the possibility of kaon meson condensation. We find that it…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-17 Fu Ma , Chen Wu , Wenjun Guo

Effective nuclear densities probed by kaon- and anti-kaon-nucleus systems are studied theoretically both for bound and low energy scattering states. As for the anti-kaon bound states, we investigate kaonic atoms. We find that the effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Yamagata-Sekihara , N. Ikeno , H. Nagahiro , D. Jido , S. Hirenzaki

The properties of strange hadrons, i.e. of kaons and hyperons, in the nuclear medium are discussed in connection with neutron star properties and relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Firstly, the relevant medium modifications of a kaon in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Schaffner-Bielich

The main features of coupled-channel Kbar-N dynamics near threshold and its repercussions in few-body Kbar-nuclear systems are briefly reviewed highlighting the I=1/2 Kbar-N-N system. For heavier nuclei, the extension of mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-15 Avraham Gal

In hypernuclear systems, interactions involving nucleons and hyperons are intricately influenced by the surrounding particles, particularly by the density and the isospin feature of the nuclear medium. In this work, the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-23 Shi Yuan Ding , Ting-Ting Sun , Bao Yuan Sun

The variation of kaon mass in dense, charge-neutral baryonic matter at beta-equilibrium has been investigated. The baryon interaction has been included by means of nonlinear Walecka model, with and without hyperons and the interaction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , S. C. Phatak , Sibaji Raha

Structure of light antikaon-nuclear quasi-bound states, which consist of an antikaon $(\bar{K}=K^-,~\bar{K}^0)$ and a few nucleons $(N=p,~n)$ such as $\bar{K}NN$, $\bar{K}NNN$, $\bar{K}NNNN$ and $\bar{K}NNNNNN$ systems, is studied with full…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-14 Shota Ohnishi , Wataru Horiuchi , Tsubasa Hoshino , Kenta Miyahara , Tetsuo Hyodo

We study the influence of a high density behaviour of the nuclear symmetry energy on a kaon condensation in neutron stars. We find that the symmetry energy typical for several realistic nuclear potentials, which decreases at high densities,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kubis , M. Kutschera

We extend the quark mean-field (QMF) model to strangeness freedom to study the properties of hyperons ($\Lambda,\Sigma,\Xi$) in infinite baryon matter and neutron star properties. The baryon-scalar meson couplings in the QMF model are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 J. N. Hu , A. Li , H. Toki , W. Zuo

Relativistic mean-field theory with $\delta$ meson, nonlinear isoscalar self-interactions and isoscalar-isovector cross interaction terms with parametrizations obtained to reproduce Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations for nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Juraj Kotulic Bunta , Stefan Gmuca

We investigate the possibility of kaon condensation in the dense interior of neutron stars through the s--wave interaction of kaons with nucleons. We include nucleon--nucleon interactions by using simple parametrizations of realistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Thorsson , M. Prakash , J. M. Lattimer