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We survey a collective achievement of a group of researchers: the PCP Theorems. They give new definitions of the class \np, and imply that computing approximate solutions to many \np-hard problems is itself \np-hard. Techniques developed to…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-12-15 Sanjeev Arora

There has been a renaissance in hadron spectroscopy during the last couple of years. Long lost states have been tracked down. Unexpected states are showing up all over, and numerous measurements with unprecedented precision are being…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Kamal K. Seth

Many generating series of combinatorially interesting numbers have the property that the sum of the terms of order $<p$ at some suitable point is congruent to a zero of a zeta-function modulo infinitely many primes $p$. Surprisingly, very…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Frits Beukers

The necessity of the FORM project is discussed. Then the evolutionary needs in particle physics are considered, looking at the trends over the years. A guess is made at what will be needed in the (near) future. The whole is concluded with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. M. Vermaseren

In this talk I will summarize the latest experimental results from the four solar neutrino experiments and discuss what this means for the flux of $^7Be$ and $^8B$ neutrinos. The implications for the solar models including the new versions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen Parke

A summary of the latest results released by the CMS Collaboration during the Summer of 2016 is presented.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-12-06 Enrique Palencia Cortezon

This is a survey on special metrics. We shall present some results and open questions on special metrics mainly appeared in the last 10 years

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yasunao Hattori

An overview of the results of new exhaustive computations of gaps between primes in arithmetic progressions is presented. We also give new numerical results for exceptionally large least primes in arithmetic progressions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Martin Raab

We present the selected recent charm results at Belle: (1) the $CP$ asymmetries and branching fractions for the decays of charm mesons, i.e. $D^{0}\to\pi^{+}\pi^{-}\eta,\,K^{+}K^{-}\eta$ and $D^{0}\to\phi\eta$; $D_{s}^{+}\to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-14 Longke Li

The authors discuss potential remarkable achievements for pulsar science with the FAST (pulsar monitoring, timing and searching, as well as others related), and expect a FAST era of pulsar science to come.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-10 Jiguang Lu , Kejia Lee , Renxin Xu

This paper reviews developments in statistics for spatial point processes obtained within roughly the last decade. These developments include new classes of spatial point process models such as determinantal point processes, models…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-09-06 Jesper Møller , Rasmus Waagepetersen

The concept of spatial coupling is among the most significant breakthroughs in coding theory over the past decade. The excellent waterfall and error floor performance of spatially coupled codes has positioned them as promising coding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Min Qiu , Xiaowei Wu , Peng Kang , Lei Yang , Jinhong Yuan

Our analysis of the NeurIPS 2023 large language model (LLM) fine-tuning competition revealed the following trend: top-performing models exhibit significant overfitting on benchmark datasets, mirroring the broader issue of benchmark…

The recent observation of $D^0 - \bar D^0$ oscillations has left us in a quandary concerning the theoretical interpretation: are they driven by SM forces alone or do they involve new dynamics? A comprehensive analysis of \cp symmetry in $D$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 I. I. Bigi

After last year's successful BabyLM Challenge, the competition will be hosted again in 2024/2025. The overarching goals of the challenge remain the same; however, some of the competition rules will be different. The big changes for this…

The combination of ever more precise radio timing data and serendipitous {\it HST} data has confirmed that the outer companion to PSR B1620$-$26 is a planet. Here we summarize the observational situation, including preliminary new timing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steinn Sigurdsson , Stephen E. Thorsett

A summary of the latest experimental results in heavy flavour physics is presented.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-02-04 Tim Gershon

Using SCM higher mathematics course allows you to: more clearly understandable apply theoretical material; deprive students of routine calculations; provide multilevel learning process, and therefore enhances cognitive interest and most…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-12-04 Kateryna Slovak , Maiia Popel

Some sharp discrete inequalities in normed linear spaces are obtained. New reverses of the generalised triangle inequality are also given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

We prove fixed points results for sandpiles starting with arbitrary initial conditions. We give an effective algorithm for computing such fixed points, and we refine it in the particular case of SPM.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Enrico Formenti , Benoit Masson
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