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Active control and manipulation of electromagnetic waves are highly desirable for advanced photonic device technology, such as optical cloaking, active camouflage and information processing. Designing optical resonators with high…

Optics · Physics 2022-02-01 Haiyu Meng , Lingling Wang , Ziran Liu , Jianghua Chen , Ching Hua Lee , Yee Sin Ang

Optical-electrical-optical (OEO) converters are key primitives for low-latency, energy-efficient photonic computing because they enable nonlinear activation and optical signal regeneration on chip. We report two monolithically integrated…

We explore optical parametric oscillation (OPO) in nanophotonic resonators, enabling arbitrary, nonlinear phase-matching and nearly lossless control of energy conversion. Such pristine OPO laser converters are determined by nonlinear…

It is known that the alignment of an high-energy e- beam with specific crystal directions leads to a significant increase of the coherent radiation emission. This enhancement can be exploited to create an intense photon source. An elective…

An optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) is a time delay oscillator (TDO) that uses photonics technology to provide the long delay required to generate pristine microwave carriers. Parity-time (PT) symmetry concepts applied to an OEO offer the…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-28 Mehedi Hasan , Abhijit Banerjee , Trevor Hall

Polarization reconfigurable (PR) antennas enhance spectrum and energy efficiency between next-generation node B(gNB) and user equipment (UE). This is achieved by tuning the polarization vectors for each antenna element based on channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Seungcheol Oh , Han Han , Joongheon Kim , Sean Kwon

In this paper, we propose a new form of polarization reconfigurable antennas (PRAs) that can form linear, circular, and general elliptical polarizations assisted by phase shifters (PSs). With PRAs, polarforming is achieved, which enables…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-29 Zijian Zhou , Jingze Ding , Rui Zhang

By design access to laser wavelength, especially with integrated photonics, is critical to advance quantum sensors like optical clocks and quantum-information systems, and open opportunities in optical communication. Semiconductor-laser…

The magneto-optical activity of high quality transparent thin films of insulating EuTiO3 (ETO) deposited on a thin SrTiO3 (STO) substrate with both being non-magnetic materials are demonstrated to be a versatile tool for light modulation.…

A new device to generate polarization-entangled light in the continuous variable regime is introduced. It consists of an Optical Parametric Oscillator with two type-II phase-matched non-linear crystals orthogonally oriented, associated with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Julien Laurat , Gaëlle Keller , Claude Fabre , Thomas Coudreau

It is shown that a transparent birefringent element whose eigenstates are a pair of elliptical polarizations with principalaxes along the x and y axes, sandwiched between a pair of orthogonal halfwave plates with principal axes along…

Optics · Physics 2010-03-04 Rajendra Bhandari

We report the first experimental observation of bright EPR beams produced by a type-II optical parametric oscillator operating above threshold at frequency degeneracy. The degenerate operation is obtained by introducing a birefringent plate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Gaelle Keller , Virginia D'Auria , Nicolas Treps , Thomas Coudreau , Julien Laurat , Claude Fabre

We consider a three-mode electro-optomechanical system in which a mechanical oscillator is coupled to an optical cavity and a LC circuit through radiation pressure and capacitive coupling, respectively. By controlling the two-tone driving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-11 Qing-Min Zeng , A-Peng Liu , Qi Guo

This paper proposes a scientifically reasonable polarization mode dispersion (PMD) emulator (PMDE) for coherent optical fiber transmission. Guidelines are physically correct modeling of the polarization-dispersive fiber, the time-variable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-14 Reinhold Noe , Benjamin Koch

Sculpting sub-cycle temporal structures of optical waveforms allows one to image and even control electronic clouds in atoms, molecules and solids. Here we show how the transverse spin component arising upon spatial confinement of such…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-17 David Ayuso , Andres Ordonez , Misha Ivanov , Olga Smirnova

The accelerating increase in information traffic demands the expansion of optical access network systems that require cost reduction of optical and photonic components. Low cost, ease of fabrication, and integration capabilities of low…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-05 Xingyu Zhang , Amir Hosseini , Xiaohui Lin , Harish Subbaraman , Ray T. Chen

We show how to prepare four-photon polarization entangled states based on some Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) entanglers. An EPR entangler consists of two single photons, linear optics elements, quantum non-demolition measurement using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 Meiyu Wang , Fengli Yan

We theoretically propose a type of tunable polarization retarder, which is composed of sequences of half-wave and quarter-wave polarization retarders, allowing operation at broad spectral bandwidth. The constituent retarders are composed of…

A laser threshold is determined by the gain condition, which has been progressively reduced by the use of heterostructures and of quantum confinement. The polariton laser is the ultimate step of this evolution: coherent emission is obtained…

Driving on an analogy with the technique of composite pulses in quantum physics, we propose highly efficient broadband polarization converters composed of sequences of ordinary retarders rotated at specific angles with respect to their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 S. S. Ivanov , A. A. Rangelov , N. V. Vitanov , T. Peters , T. Halfmann