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In continuation of prior work, we investigate ties between a network's connectivity and ensemble dynamics. This relationship is notoriously difficult to approach mathematically in natural, complex networks. In our work, we aim to understand…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-13 Anca Radulescu , Danae Evans , Amani-Daisa Augustin , Anthony Cooper , Johan Nakuci , Sarah Muldoon

We study a network of spiking neurons with heterogeneous excitabilities connected via inhibitory delayed pulses. For globally coupled systems the increase of the inhibitory coupling reduces the number of firing neurons by following a Winner…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-05-29 Stefano Luccioli , David Angulo Garcia , Alessandro Torcini

In this article we give an in depth overview of the recent advances in the field of equilibrium networks. After outlining this topic, we provide a novel way of defining equilibrium graph (network) ensembles. We illustrate this concept on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Farkas , I. Derenyi , G. Palla , T. Vicsek

In this paper, we investigate how the internal dynamics of the systems within a network influence the transition to synchronization in adaptive networks of coupled Rossler systems. The network structure is dynamically determined by local…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-09-11 Romuald Mbonwouo , Steve J. Kongni , Sishu Shankar Muni , Carmel T. Lambu , Venceslas Nguefoue , Patrick Louodop , Thierry Njougouo

Depending on temperature the modified Hodgkin-Huxley (MHH) equations exhibit a variety of dynamical behavior including intrinsic chaotic firing. We analyze synchronization in a large ensemble of MHH neurons that are interconnected with gap…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Masahiko Yoshioka

Intermittent transitions, associated with critical dynamics and characterized by power-law distributions, are commonly observed during sleep. These critical behaviors are evident at the microscopic level through neuronal avalanches and at…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-28 Xiyun Zhang , Bojun Wang , Hongjie Bi

Detecting and quantifying non-equilibrium activity is essential for studying internally driven assemblies, including synthetic active matter and complex living systems such as cells or tissue. We discuss a non-invasive approach of measuring…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Grzegorz Gradziuk , Federica Mura , Chase P. Broedersz

We investigate the emergence of synchronization in a network of coupled chaotic macroeconomic systems. Each node represents an economy characterized by three key variables savings, gross domestic product (GDP), and foreign capital inflows.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-26 Thierry Njougouo , Fernando Fagundes Ferreira , Diego Garlaschelli

This article is devoted to the theoretical and numerical analysis of a network of excitatory and inhibitory neurons of Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) type, for which the topology is inspired by that of a single local layer of visual cortex V1. Our…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-13 M. Maama , B. Ambrosio , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , S. M. Mintchev

The paper addresses the synchronization of multi-agent systems with continuous-time dynamics interacting through a very general class of monotonic continuous signal functions that covers estimation biases, approximation of discrete…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-14 Anthony Couthures , Vineeth S. Varma , Samson Lasaulce , Irinel-Constantin Morarescu

Neural-network processing in machine learning applications relies on layer synchronization. This is practiced even in artificial Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), which are touted as consistent with neurobiology, in spite of processing in the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Roel Koopman , Amirreza Yousefzadeh , Mahyar Shahsavari , Guangzhi Tang , Manolis Sifalakis

Recent interest has developed around the problem of dynamic compressed sensing, or the recovery of time-varying, sparse signals from limited observations. In this paper, we study how the dynamics of recurrent networks, formulated as general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-09 MohammadMehdi Kafashan , Anirban Nandi , ShiNung Ching

The seemingly stochastic transient dynamics of neocortical circuits observed in vivo have been hypothesized to represent a signature of ongoing stochastic inference. In vitro neurons, on the other hand, exhibit a highly deterministic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-14 Mihai A. Petrovici , Johannes Bill , Ilja Bytschok , Johannes Schemmel , Karlheinz Meier

We assess electrical brain dynamics before, during, and after one-hundred human epileptic seizures with different anatomical onset locations by statistical and spectral properties of functionally defined networks. We observe a concave-like…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-25 Kaspar A. Schindler , Stephan Bialonski , Marie-Therese Horstmann , Christian E. Elger , Klaus Lehnertz

Whereas the importance of transient dynamics to the functionality and management of complex systems has been increasingly recognized, most of the studies are based on models. Yet in realistic situations the models are often unknown and what…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-10-25 Huawei Fan , Liang Wang , Yao Du , Yafeng Wang , Jinghua Xiao , Xingang Wang

We investigate the equilibria of a random model network exhibiting extensive chaos. In this regime, a large number of equilibria is present. They are all saddles with low-dimensional unstable manifolds. Surprisingly, despite network's…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-10-23 Xiaoyu Yang , Giancarlo La Camera , Gianluigi Mongillo

Many experiments have evidenced that electrical and chemical synapses -- hybrid synapses -- coexist in most organisms and brain structures. The role of electrical and chemical synapse connection in diversity of neural activity generation…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-11 Kesheng Xu , Jean Paul Maidana , Patricio Orio

We study the transition to synchronization in large, dense networks of chaotic circle maps, where an exact solution of the mean-field dynamics in the infinite network and all-to-all coupling limit is known. In dense networks of finite size…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-07-06 Hans Muller Mendonca , Ralf Tönjes , Tiago Pereira

In many real-world systems, partial synchronization is the dominant dynamical regime and, in systems such as the brain, is often accompanied by collective oscillations in which multiple overlapping modes interact to produce complex rhythmic…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-03-03 Ali Seif , Mina Zarei

The nervous system displays a variety of rhythms in both waking and sleep. These rhythms have been closely associated with different behavioral and cognitive states, but it is still unknown how the nervous system makes use of these rhythms…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nancy Kopell
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