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A coregular space is a representation of an algebraic group for which the ring of polynomial invariants is free. In this paper, we show that the orbits of many coregular irreducible representations where the number of invariants is at least…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Manjul Bhargava , Wei Ho

We explore orbits, rational invariant functions, and quotients of the natural actions of connected, not necessarily finite dimensional subgroups of the automorphism groups of irreducible algebraic varieties. The applications of the results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-07 Vladimir L. Popov

Let $S_n$ denote the symmetric group of order $n$. Say that two subsets $x, y\subseteq S_n$ are \emph{equivalent} if there exist permutations $g_1, g_2\in S_n$ such that $g_1xg_2=y$, where multiplication is understood elementwise. Recently,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Ludovick Bouthat , Raghavendra Tripathi

We obtain system of generators of the field of U-invariants of ajoint representation of the group GL(n,K).

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-06 K. A. Vyatkina , A. N. Panov

Some aspects of phase transitions can be more conveniently studied in the orbit space of the action of the symmetry group. After a brief review of the fundamental ideas of this approach, I shall concentrate on the mathematical aspect and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 Vittorino Talamini

We consider isotropic and Lagrangian embeddings of coadjoint orbits of compact Lie groups into products of coadjoint orbits. After reviewing the known facts in the case of $\mathrm{SU}(n)$ we initiate a similar study for $\mathrm{SO}$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Dmitri Bykov , Andrew Kuzovchikov

We study the restriction of the absolute order on a Coxeter group $W$ to an interval $[1,w]_T$, where $w\in W$ is an involution. We characterize and classify those involutions $w$ for which $[1,w]_T$ is a lattice, using the notion of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Thomas Gobet

Nonrelativistic conformal groups, indexed by l=N/2, are analyzed. Under the assumption that the "mass" parametrizing the central extension is nonvanishing the coadjoint orbits are classified and described in terms of convenient variables.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 K. Andrzejewski , J. Gonera , P. Maslanka

We study the orbits and polynomial invariants of certain affine action of the super Weyl groupoid of Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak {gl}(n,m)$, depending on a parameter. We show that for generic values of the parameter all the orbits are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-02 A. N. Sergeev , A. P. Veselov

Let $k$ be a field, let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group over $k$, and let $V$ be a linear representation of $G$. Geometric invariant theory involves the study of the $k$-algebra of $G$-invariant polynomials on $V$, and the relation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Manjul Bhargava , Benedict H. Gross

We study the construction of a manifestly covariant worldline action from a coadjoint orbit. A coadjoint orbit is a submanifold in the dual vector space of a Lie algebra, generated by coadjoint actions. Since a coadjoint orbit is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-24 TaeHwan Oh

We investigate classical integrable spins defined on the reduced phase spaces of coadjoint orbits of $G= SU(N)$ and study quantum mechanics of them. After discussions on a complete set of commuting functions on each orbit and construction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Sang-Ok Hahn , Phillial Oh , Myung-Ho Kim

A method for determining the orbit types of the action of the group of gauge transformations on the space of connections for gauge theories with gauge group SU(n) in space-time dimension d<=4 is presented. The method is based on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Gerd Rudolph , Matthias Schmidt , Igor P. Volobuev

We present the poset of Borel congruence classes of anti-symmetric matrices ordered by containment of closures. We show that there exists a bijection between the set of these classes and the set of involutions of the symmetric group. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-10-27 Yonah Cherniavsky

When $Sp(2n,\mathbb{C})$ acts on the flag variety of $SL(2n,\mathbb{C})$, the orbits are in bijection with fixed point free involutions in the symmetric group $S_{2n}$. In this case, the associated Kazhdan-Lusztig-Vogan polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-22 Nancy Abdallah , Axel Hultman

In this paper we consider the algebra of upper triangular matrices UT$_n(F)$, endowed with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-grading (superalgebra) and equipped with a superinvolution. These structures naturally arise in the context of Lie and Jordan…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Elena Campedel , Pedro Fagundes , Antonio Ioppolo

We study equivariant projective compactifications of reductive groups obtained by closing the image of a group in the space of operators of a projective representation. We describe the structure and the mutual position of their orbits under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Dmitri A. Timashev

These notes briefly discuss finite-dimensional algebras with involutions, self-adjoint elements, and so on.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We study the hyperkaehler geometry of a regular semisimple adjoint orbit of SL(k,C) via the algebraic geometry of the corresponding reducible spectral curve.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roger Bielawski

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic not equal to $2,3$, $\mathbb{O}$ an octonion over $k$ and $\mathcal{J}$ the exceptional Jordan algebra defined by $\mathbb{O}$. We consider the prehomogeneous vector space $(G,V)$ where $G=GE_6\times…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Ryo Kato , Akihiko Yukie