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Using a general $q$-series expansion, we derive some nontrivial $q$-formulas involving many infinite products. A multitude of Hecke--type series identities are derived. Some general formulas for sums of any number of squares are given. A…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Zhi-Guo Liu

We prove several infinite families of $q$-series identities for false theta functions and related series. These identities are motivated by considerations of characters of modules of vertex operator superalgebras and of quantum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Chris Jennings-Shaffer , Antun Milas

Using elementary means, we prove several identities involving the M\"obius function, generalizing in the multidimensional case well-known formulas coming from convolution arguments.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Olivier Bordellès , Benoit Cloitre

We obtain connection coefficients between $q$-binomial and $q$-trinomial coefficients. Using these, one can transform $q$-binomial identities into a $q$-trinomial identities and back again. To demonstrate the usefulness of this procedure we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 S. Ole Warnaar

We survey a vast array of known results and techniques in the area of polynomial identities in pointed Hopf algebras. Some new results are proven in the setting of Hopf algebras that appeared in papers of D. Radford and N. Andruskiewitsch -…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Yuri Bahturin , Sarah Witherspoon

We propose a new approach to extending the notion of commutator and Lie algebra to algebras with ternary multiplication laws. Our approach is based on ternary associativity of the first and second kind. We propose a ternary commutator,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Viktor Abramov

Around the year 2007, one of the authors, Tsai, accidentally discovered a property of the number $198$ he saw on the license plate of a car. Namely, if we take $198$ and its reversal $891$, which have prime factorizations $198 = 2\cdot…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Chris Bispels , Muhammet Boran , Steven J. Miller , Eliel Sosis , Daniel Tsai

We extend the table of Garoufalidis, Le and Zagier concerning conjectural Rogers-Ramanujan type identities for tails of colored Jones polynomials to all alternating knots up to 10 crossings. We then prove these new identities using q-series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Paul Beirne , Robert Osburn

In this note we show that in addition to two integers forming a Pythagorean triple, there also exist two irrational numbers in terms of which this Pythagorean triple can also be obtained. We also put forward a relation between these two…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Boris Safin

We prove two identities of Hall-Littlewood polynomials, which appeared recently in a paper by two of the authors. We also conjecture, and in some cases prove, new identities which relate infinite sums of symmetric polynomials and partition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-18 D. Betea , M. Wheeler , P. Zinn-Justin

In this paper Euler considers the properties of the pentagonal numbers, those numbers of the form $\frac{3n^2 \pm n}{2}$. He recalls that the infinite product $(1-x)(1-x^2)(1-x^3)...$ expands into an infinite series with exponents the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonhard Euler

We derive an identity connecting any two second-order linear recurrence sequences having the same recurrence relation but whose initial terms may be different. Binomial and ordinary summation identities arising from the identity are…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Kunle Adegoke

We will prove an identity involving refined $q$-trinomial coefficients. We then extend this identity to two infinite families of doubly bounded polynomial identities using transformation properties of the refined $q$-trinomials in an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Alexander Berkovich , Ali K. Uncu

In this paper, another proof of Pell identities is presented by using the determinant of tridiagonal matrices. It is calculated via the Laplace expansion.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-01 Meral Yaşar , Durmuş Bozkurt

Some idea, which leads to a non-trivial solution of the quantum four-simplex equation, is exposed in this paper. We call this idea "pentagonal algebra". Few examples of the realisation of this idea are given here, and thus few examples of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-29 Sergey Sergeev

We present new proofs for some summation identities involving Stirling numbers of both first and second kind. The two main identities show a connection between Stirling numbers and Bessel numbers. Our method is based on solving a particular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-06 David Stenlund

We provide combinatorial proofs of some of the q-series identities considered by Andrews, Jimenez-Urroz and Ono [q-series identities and values of certain $L$-functions. Duke Math. J. 108 (2001), no. 3, 395--419].

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robin Chapman

For earlier considered our sequence A166944 in [4] we prove three statements of its connection with twin primes. We also give a sufficient condition for the infinity of twin primes and pose several new conjectures; among them we propose a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-11 Vladimir Shevelev

This paper presents a new family of almost identities. These are based on series that sum to elements close to either rationals or rational multiples of pi. The explanation of the phenomenon takes its roots in the theory of Mellin…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerard Maze , Lorenz Minder

In this paper, we study some symmetric identities of q-Euler numbers and polynomials. From these properties, we derive several identities of q-Euler numbers and polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim