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In slowly driven classical systems, work is a stochastic quantity and its probability distribution is known to satisfy the work fluctuation-dissipation relation, which states that the mean and variance of the dissipated work are linearly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Jian Li , Mark T. Mitchison , Saulo V. Moreira

The valence-bond structure of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets is closely related to quantum entanglement. We investigate measures of entanglement entropy based on transition graphs, which characterize state overlaps in the overcomplete…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-27 Yu-Cheng Lin , Anders W. Sandvik

A density matrix formulation of classical bipartite correlations is constructed. This leads to an understanding of the appearance of classical statistical correlations intertwined with the quantum correlations as well as a physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell

We give a pedagogical introduction to quantum discord. We the discuss the problem of separation of total correlations in a given quantum state into entanglement, dissonance, and classical correlations using the concept of relative entropy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-17 Kavan Modi , Vlatko Vedral

The generic behavior of quantum systems has long been of theoretical and practical interest. Any quantum process is represented by a sequence of quantum channels. We consider general ergodic sequences of stochastic channels with arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 Ramis Movassagh , Jeffrey Schenker

The Wigner time delay of a classically chaotic quantum system can be expressed semiclassically either in terms of pairs of scattering trajectories that enter and leave the system or in terms of the periodic orbits trapped inside the system.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-09 Jack Kuipers , Martin Sieber

Entropy and free energy are central concepts in both statistical physics and information theory, with quantum and classical facets. In mathematics these concepts appear quite often in different contexts (dynamical systems, probability…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Zied Ammari , Michele Correggi , Marco Falconi , Raphaël Gautier

The {\it exchange} interaction arising from the particle indistinguishability is of central importance to physics of many-particle quantum systems. Here we study analytically the dynamical generation of quantum entanglement induced by this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Chushun Tian , Kun Yang

The transport of ultra-cold atoms in magneto-optical potentials provides a clean setting in which to investigate the distinct predictions of classical versus quantum dynamics for a system with coupled degrees of freedom. In this system,…

We provide a prescription to construct R\'{e}nyi and von Neumann entropy of a system of interacting fermions from a knowledge of its correlation functions. We show that R\'{e}nyi entanglement entropy of interacting fermions in arbitrary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-09 Saranyo Moitra , Rajdeep Sensarma

We study the time evolution of entanglement entropy and entanglement spectrum in a finite-size system which crosses a quantum phase transition at different speeds. We focus on the Ising model with a time-dependent magnetic field, which is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Elena Canovi , Elisa Ercolessi , Piero Naldesi , Luca Taddia , Davide Vodola

Quantum entanglement is a concept commonly used with reference to the existence of certain correlations in quantum systems that have no classical interpretation. It is a useful resource to enhance the mutual information of memory channels…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tina A. C. Maiolo , Fabio Della Sala , Luigi Martina , Giulio Soliani

Simple theorems relating a quantum mechanical system to the corresponding classical one at equilibrium and connecting the quantum eigenvalues to the frequencies of normal modes oscillations are presented. Corresponding to each quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Loris , R. Sasaki

Employing the stochastic wave function method, we study quantum features of stochastic entropy production in nonequilibrium processes of open systems. It is demonstarted that continuous measurements on the environment introduce an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-16 B. Leggio , A. Napoli , A. Messina , H. -P. Breuer

The classification of electron systems according to their topology has been at the forefront of condensed matter research in recent years. It has been found that systems of the same symmetry, previously thought of as equivalent, may in fact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-09 Jan Borchmann , Aaron Farrell , Shunji Matsuura , T. Pereg-Barnea

We describe explicitly how entanglement between quantum mechanical subsystems can lead to emergent gauge symmetry in a classical limit. We first provide a precise characterisation of when it is consistent to treat a quantum subsystem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-12 Josh Kirklin

Quantum resonance in the paradigmatic kicked rotor system is a purely quantum effect that ignores the state of underlying classical chaos. In this work, it is shown that quantum resonance leads to superlinear entanglement production. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-07 Sanku Paul , J. Bharathi Kannan , M. S. Santhanam

We describe an efficient theoretical criterion, suitable for indistinguishable particles to quantify the quantum correlations of any pure two-fermion state, based on the Slater rank concept. It represents the natural generalization of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

Entanglement is the fundamental difference between classical and quantum systems and has become one of the guiding principles in the exploration of high- and low-energy physics. The calculation of entanglement entropies in interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Patrick Emonts , Ivan Kukuljan

We introduce the semiclassical Wehrl entropy for the nucleon as a measure of complexity of the multiparton configuration in phase space. This gives a new perspective on the nucleon tomography. We evaluate the entropy in the small-$x$ region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-06 Yoshikazu Hagiwara , Yoshitaka Hatta , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan